Paediatric mumurs Flashcards

1
Q

How commons are innocent murmurs?

A

80% of children at some time

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2
Q

What other features might suggest that it isn’t an innocent murmur?

A
Clubbing
Cyanosis
Thrills
Rib recession
Clicks
Arrhythmias
FTT
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3
Q

What might cause an ejection systolic murmur in a child?

A

Innocent

Peripheral arterial stenosis

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4
Q

What might cause a pansystolic murmur in a child?

A

VSD
PDA
COA
Mitral incompetence

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5
Q

What might cause a late systolic murmur in a child?

A

Mitral prolapse

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6
Q

What might cause an early diastolic murmur in a child?

A

Aortic/pulmonary incompetence

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7
Q

What might cause a mid diastolic murmur in a child?

A

VSD
ASD
Tricuspid/mitral stenosis

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8
Q

What might cause a continuous murmur in a child?

A

PDA
Venous shunt
Arterio-venous fistula

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