PACKAGING Flashcards
Which 7 points do you need to check prior to botteling?
Tartaric stability
White protein stability (heat stability - bentonite)
Colloidal stability
Microbiological charge
Chemical stability SO2
Clogging index (colloids/tartrates)
Turbidity (cloudiness)
What are the the numbers for (limpidity) white/rose/red wines that are cloudy?
White: > 4,4 NTU
Rosé: > 5,8 NTU
White: > 8,0 NTU
What is the Vmax for quick clogging of a membrane
<4000
Which parameters do you need to check with a rinser?
Water quality
Drip time
Property (?)
Which two are the worst in the context of clogging?
Gluons (botrytis)
Pectins
What is the benefit of filling the bottle with a siphon?
Less oxygen
Cheap
What is the oxygen saturation in wine?
max 8mg/l
What 4 things influence residual pressure in the bottle?
Descent speed
Bubble height
Elasticity of the stopper
Nature of gas
Why can’t you lay down your corked bottles within 10 minutes?
Corks are not fully extended yet and the pressure is still high –> leakage
Why do you want the lowest amount of bar possible in the bottle?
Less dissolved oxigen
Do you want to a cork that expands slowly or rapidly?
Slowly. Oxygen has more time to slip out of the bottle and will not dissolve in the wine (lower bar pressure)
What is the ideal botteling temperature?
Around 20C (see bottom of the bottle)
What are the 3 parameters you should check when choosing a cork?
Sealing
Length
Diameter
What is the advantage of PETMET over EVOH
More mechanical resiistance
More stability
What are the main advantages of BIB’s? (4)
Practical, only serve what’s needed
Longer conservation after opening
Lightweight
Carbon footprint reduction