PACKAGING Flashcards

1
Q

Which 7 points do you need to check prior to botteling?

A

Tartaric stability
White protein stability (heat stability - bentonite)
Colloidal stability
Microbiological charge
Chemical stability SO2
Clogging index (colloids/tartrates)
Turbidity (cloudiness)

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2
Q

What are the the numbers for (limpidity) white/rose/red wines that are cloudy?

A

White: > 4,4 NTU
Rosé: > 5,8 NTU
White: > 8,0 NTU

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3
Q

What is the Vmax for quick clogging of a membrane

A

<4000

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4
Q

Which parameters do you need to check with a rinser?

A

Water quality
Drip time
Property (?)

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5
Q

Which two are the worst in the context of clogging?

A

Gluons (botrytis)
Pectins

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6
Q

What is the benefit of filling the bottle with a siphon?

A

Less oxygen
Cheap

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7
Q

What is the oxygen saturation in wine?

A

max 8mg/l

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8
Q

What 4 things influence residual pressure in the bottle?

A

Descent speed
Bubble height
Elasticity of the stopper
Nature of gas

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9
Q

Why can’t you lay down your corked bottles within 10 minutes?

A

Corks are not fully extended yet and the pressure is still high –> leakage

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10
Q

Why do you want the lowest amount of bar possible in the bottle?

A

Less dissolved oxigen

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11
Q

Do you want to a cork that expands slowly or rapidly?

A

Slowly. Oxygen has more time to slip out of the bottle and will not dissolve in the wine (lower bar pressure)

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12
Q

What is the ideal botteling temperature?

A

Around 20C (see bottom of the bottle)

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13
Q

What are the 3 parameters you should check when choosing a cork?

A

Sealing
Length
Diameter

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14
Q

What is the advantage of PETMET over EVOH

A

More mechanical resiistance
More stability

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15
Q

What are the main advantages of BIB’s? (4)

A

Practical, only serve what’s needed
Longer conservation after opening
Lightweight
Carbon footprint reduction

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