PACIFIC/ POLAR REALM Flashcards

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1
Q

Pacific ocean almost covers _ the globe

A

1/2

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2
Q

the Great pacific garbage patches covers what of the 5 themes?

A

human-environmental impact

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3
Q

where is the middle of nowhere?

A

point nemo

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4
Q

does anything live in the middle of nowhere?

A

no

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5
Q

antipode

A

the antipode of any place on Earth is the point on Earth’s surface diametrically opposite to it.

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6
Q

our antipode from justin hall is

A

indian ocean

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7
Q

who has jurisdiction of the challenger deep?

A

usa

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8
Q

what are the 3 type of landforms?

A

high/low islands & atolls

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9
Q

high islands

A

life is easier on these islands and have good volcanic soil, good farming

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10
Q

low islands are more common &

A

have sediment/coral and good fishing

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11
Q

atolls are what shaped

A

ring shaped and are formed from a rim of a volcano

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12
Q

Territorial Sea

A

water a state claims off its coast

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13
Q

High Seas

A

free, open waters

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14
Q

what’s the impact of an exclusive economic zone for the pacific?

A

big countries can’t come in and claim your area

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15
Q

in the future, maritime boundaries will become more important for what part of Earth?

A

arctic ocean

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16
Q

3 regions of the pacific realm

A

melanesia, solomon islands, and fiji

17
Q

transition zones (final)

A

papua new guinea, subsaharan africa(biggest), paraguay, ukraine, afghanistan

18
Q

what region is the most populated?

A

malanesia

19
Q

the solomon islands include…

A

new calcedonia, which is french & a former penal colony

20
Q

Fiji is _% melanesian and _% south asian

A

55, 35

21
Q

micronesia includes

A

smaller islands and mainly low islands

22
Q

where is the heart of the pacific?

A

polynesia

23
Q

polynesia is _x larger than melaneisa and micronesia combined

A

2

24
Q

what does ‘ecocide’ mean?

A

environmental disaster and societal collapse

25
Q

how did the Hawaiian islands form?

A

hotspots formed islands/mountains

26
Q

what is the largest city in the pacific?

A

honolulu

27
Q

americanization of ploynesian culture

A

honolulu

28
Q

Which direction does the pacific realm look?

A

west

29
Q

Pacific Realm, Antarctica, Southern Ocean cover _% of the world’s surface

A

40

30
Q

Why are claims important to Antarctica?

A

natural resourcea

31
Q

why no maritime claims?

A

the international treaty

32
Q

why is there a pennisula?

A

Andes mtns

33
Q

is the arctic ocean or antarctica larger?

A

antarctica

34
Q

globalization

A

the gradual reduction of regional differences at the world scale, resulting from increasing international cultural, economic, and political interaction

35
Q

What have been common elements across our look at the realms?

A

inequality, refugees, national self-interests, growing raw material consumption, urbanization, decline in traditional diets, migration (poor south to rich north)