PA Flashcards

1
Q

Efeitos colaterais de salbutamol e fenoterol (saba)

A

taquicardia, palpitacoes, ansiedade, hipoK, tremores

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2
Q

Crise leve mod: freq resp

A

<30

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3
Q

Crise leve de asma nebulizacao

A

20/20 min por 1 hora:
sf 0,9 5ml + 5 gotas de salbutamol/fenoterol (aerolin/berotec) +- 20 gt de ipratropio (atrovent) em ar ambiente

OU

8 puffes de saba

+ 40 mg de prednisona vo

02 cateter se sat ≤93%

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4
Q

Casa crise de asma

A

40mg de pred por 5 dias

Nebulizacao a cada 4/4h por 5 dias:
sf0,9 3ml + fenoterol 5mg/ml 5 gotas + ipratropio 0,25mg/ml 20 gotas

OU

salbutamol aerosol 100mcg/jato = 200doses
aplicar 2-4 jatos 4/4h por 5 dias

retorno na ubs em 7 dias

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5
Q

Sinais de alerta asma casa

A
falta de ar
dificuldade para respirar
chiado intenso que nao melhora
dor no peito
sonolencia
perda de consciencia
labios azulados
perda voz
nao melhorou com 48h
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6
Q

crise grave asma : sintomas e sinais

A

frases incompletas
fc>120
fr> 30
desconforto

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7
Q

crise grave asma condutas

A

monitorizar

3 seq de 20/20min = asma leve + o2 6-8l/min (mascara)

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8
Q

sistemas de baixo (2)

A

mascara simples de 02

cateter nasal

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9
Q

mascara simples de 02 quantos L/min ? fornece % o2?

A

6-10L/min = 35-60% de 02

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10
Q

cateter nasal fornece quantos % de 02 a quantos L/min?

A

4L/min, % o2 depende da fr, esfoco, tamanho corporal

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11
Q

sistemas de alto fluxo (5)

A
tenda facial 
capacete de oxigenio
tenda de 02
mascara com reinalacao parcial (tem bolsa reservatorio)
mascara nao reinalante
mascara de venturi
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12
Q

mascara com reinalacao parcial

A

tem bolsa reservatorio
flufox 10-12L/min
fi02 50-60%

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13
Q

mascara nao reinalante

A

mascara com bolsa e duas valvulas (nao deixa exalado entrar na bolsa)
fio2 de ate 90%

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14
Q

venturi

A

fio 2 25-50%

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