P6 Flashcards

1
Q

What do waves do

A

All waves transfer energy from one place to another, but the direction does not move

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2
Q

Name thw two types of waves

A

Transverse and Longitudinal

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3
Q

Which type of wave oscillates perpendicular (at right angles) to the direction of energy transfer?

A

Transverse

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4
Q

Define frequency

A

The number of waves passing a fixed point every second

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5
Q

Define amplitude

A

The maximum displacement of a point on the wave from its undisturbed location

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6
Q

What are the units for frequency

A

Hz

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7
Q

What are the units for period

A

S

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8
Q

What are the units for wavelength

A

M

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9
Q

What are the units for wave speed

A

M/s

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10
Q

Which type of waves are electromagnetic waves

A

Transverse

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11
Q

Which type of EM wave has the longest wavelength

A

Radio

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12
Q

Which type of Em wave has the shortest wavelength

A

Gamma

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13
Q

Which type of EM had the highest frequency

A

Gamma rays

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14
Q

Which type of EM wave has the smallest frequency

A

Radio waves

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15
Q

What is refraction

A

Waves changing direction at a boundary

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16
Q

What are radio waves made by

A

Oscillating charges

17
Q

What is a transmitter

A

The object in which charges (electrons) oscillate to create radio waves

18
Q

What are microwaves used by

A

Satellites and also as microwaves (food)