p5 electricity Flashcards
1
Q
state the properties of bulbs arranged in series
A
- there is only 1 path for electricity to flow through
- if 1 bulb fuses / is not working, the other bulb does not light up
- battery will last longer
2
Q
state the properties of bulbs arranged in parallel
A
- there is more than 1 path for electricity to flow through
- if one bulb fuses / is not working / does not work, the other bulb will still light up
3
Q
state what electricity is
A
electricity is a form of energy
4
Q
describe the flow of charges
A
from a positive end of a power source to the negative end of a power source
5
Q
state what electrical conductors are
A
materials that allow electricity to flow through it (eg. all metals, tap water, mineral water, carbon [found in pencil lead] and graphite)
6
Q
state what electrical insulators are
A
materials that do not allow electricity to flow through it (eg. most non-metals (eg. plastic, rubber, glass, wood, etc.), pure water