p5 cells Flashcards

1
Q

state what cells are

A

cells are the smallest building block of a living thing

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2
Q

state what animal cells contain

A
  1. nucleus
  2. cell membrane
  3. cytoplasm
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3
Q

state what plant cells contain

A
  1. cell wall
  2. cytoplasm
  3. nucleus
  4. cell membrane
  5. some hv chloroplasts - only found in plant cells that trap light for photosynthesis (eg. leaf cell, green stem cell)
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4
Q

state the function of the nucleus

A
  1. controls all cell activities
  2. contains genetic info
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5
Q

state the function of the cell wall

A

supports and gives the cell its shape

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6
Q

state the function of the cell membrane

A

controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell

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7
Q

state the function of the cytoplasm

A

a jelly-like substance within the cell where cell activities take place

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8
Q

state the function of the chloroplast

A

a structure that contains chlorophyll which traps sunlight for photosynthesis

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9
Q

name 5 physical traits that can be passed on from parent to young

A
  1. type of hair
  2. colour of hair
  3. colour of eyes
  4. skin colour
  5. type of eyelids - single / double
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10
Q

name 2 traits that cannot be passed on from parent to young

A
  1. intelligence
  2. length of hair
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