P5- acceleration, velocity Flashcards

1
Q

what is distance?

A

the total length travelled, regardless of direction SCALAR

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2
Q

what is displacement?

A

the distance travelled in a stated direction VECTOR

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3
Q

examples of scalars?

A

mass, temp, power, energy

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4
Q

what is a scalar?

A

size + no direction

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5
Q

what is a vector?

A

size + direction

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6
Q

examples of vectors?

A

Acceleration, force

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7
Q

what is acceleration?

A

change in velocity of an object per unit

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8
Q

what does a negative acceleration mean?

A

the velocity is decreasing ( object is decreasing)

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9
Q

acceleration unit?

A

m/s2

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10
Q

velocity unit?

A

m/s

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11
Q

on a velocity graph what does a flat line mean?

A

CONSTANT SPEED

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12
Q

on a graph how do you calculate the acceleration?

A

GRADIANT

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13
Q

how do you calculate the distance on an velocity graph?

A

working out the area under the graph

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14
Q

what is the average walking speed?

A

1.5 m/s

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15
Q

what is the average running speed?

A

3 m/s

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16
Q

what is the average cycling speed?

17
Q

what is the average speed of a plane (in sky)?