P2Y12 Inhibitors Drug Info Flashcards

1
Q

P2Y12 inhibitor that is reversible

A

Ticagrelor

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2
Q

Oral P2Y12 inhibitors with the quickest onset of action (2)

A

Ticagrelor, Prasugrel

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3
Q

Primary metabolism pathway for Ticagrelor

A

3A4

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4
Q

P2Y12 inhibitors that are prodrugs (2)

A

Clopidogrel, Prasugrel

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5
Q

P2Y12 inhibitors that are irreversible

A

Clopidogrel, Prasugrel

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6
Q

Clopidogrel and Prasugrel bind at what receptor

A

ADP-binding

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7
Q

Absolute contraindication for prasugrel

A

history of stroke/TIA

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8
Q

Absolute contraindication for ticagrelor

A

history of cerebral bleed and severe liver disease

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9
Q

What is the maintenance dose of Clopidogrel?

A

75mg daily

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10
Q

Clopidogrel is metabolized by

A

a 2-step process involving 2C19

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11
Q

When should you discontinue clopidogrel before surgery?

A

5 days before

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12
Q

When should you discontinue prasugrel before surgery?

A

7 days before

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13
Q

DAPT Duration after ACS

A

12 months

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14
Q

DAPT duration after bare metal stent in stable ischemic heart disease

A

1 month

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15
Q

DAPT duration after drug eluting stent in stable ischemic heart disease

A

3 months

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16
Q

Clopidogrel loading dose

A

300-600 mg

17
Q

Ticagrelor loading dose

A

180 mg

18
Q

Prasugrel loading dose

A

60 mg

19
Q

Ticagrelor maintenance dose

A

90 mg twice daily

20
Q

Prasugrel maintenance dose

A

10 mg daily

21
Q

Prasugrel relative contraindications

A

< 60 kg, > 75 years of age