P2: U1, M7 Flashcards

1
Q

It is focused on the statement of the intension without vagueness and the offering of typical examples of the extension

A

Analytic Definition

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2
Q

3 categories of analytic definition

A

definiendum, definiens, denotata

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3
Q

the term to be defined

A

definiendum

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4
Q

the intension or the defining property of the definiendum

A

definiens

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5
Q

provides typical examples of members of the extension

A

denotata

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6
Q

the definiens has two parts

A

genus and differentia

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7
Q

It is the wider concept of which the definiendum is a member

A

genus

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8
Q

it states the trait or set of traits, characteristics, or functions that distinguishes the definiendum

A

differentia

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9
Q

the ___ and ____ condition for membership is the possession of a single essential property

A

necessary and sufficient

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10
Q

Analytic Definition would tremendously facilitate the technique of stating the _____ and ___ of the concept

A

intension and extension

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11
Q

common errors in definition

A

too broad, too narrow,

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12
Q

rules in composing a definition

A

not too broad or narrow; avoid circular definition; affirmative; metaphorical definition; synonym and ostensive definition

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13
Q

the member of the genus is called

A

species

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14
Q

if the definition is too narrow, it will ___ real members

A

exclude

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15
Q

if the definition is too broad, it will ____ non-members

A

include

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16
Q

if you define a term by using a synonym, you are prone to commit an error called ___ definition

A

circular

17
Q

____ definition does not state what it is, but states what it is not

A

negative

18
Q

never define a concept using figurative and obscure language because your definition will be ___

A

uninformative

19
Q

____ and ___ types of definition are incomplete and misleading techniques

A

ostensive and synonym