P129-140 Flashcards

1
Q

nonmetal

A

An element that lacks most of the properties of a metal

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2
Q

diatomic molecule

A

A molecule consisting of two atoms

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3
Q

halogen

A

An element found in Group 17 of the periodic table

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4
Q

noble gas

A

An element in Group 18 of the periodic table

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5
Q

metalloid

A

An element that has some characteristics of both metals and nonmetals

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6
Q

alpha particle

A

A type of nuclear radiation consisting of two protons and two neutrons

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7
Q

beta particle

A

A fast-moving electron that is given off as nuclear radiation

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8
Q

gamma radiation

A

A type of nuclear radiation made of high-energy waves

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9
Q

electron dot diagram

A

A representation of the valence electrons in an atom, using dots

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