P1-Melting and Boiling Flashcards
when a substance in being melted or boiled what has to happen to do so?
the inter molecular bond has to break
what has to happen when a substance is condensing or freezing?
bonds have to form which releases energy.
what is specific latent heat tell us?
it’s the energy needed to change state
what is the definition of specific latent heat of melting?
is the amount of energy needed to melt 1 kg of material without changing it’s temperature (the material has to be at its melting temperature already)
what is the definition of specific latent heat (slh) of boiling?
is the energy needed to boil 1 kg of material without changing it’s temperature (the material has to be at it’s boiling temperature already)
what is the formula for slh?
Energy= Mass x specific latent heat
what is the slh of water?
334 000 j/kg