P1 energy stores and tranfers Flashcards
1
Q
8 energy stores
A
Kinetic, gravitational, elastic, thermal, chemical, nuclear, magnetic, electrical
2
Q
four ways energy can be transferred
A
heating
waves
electrical current
mechanically
3
Q
What is a system?
A
an object or group of objects in a circuit
4
Q
What is a closed system?
A
when no energy from escape to surroundings
Total energy never changes
5
Q
how to reduce wasted energy
A
lubrication
streamlining
6
Q
what is streamlining?
A
a way of reducing energy wasted due to air resistance or drag in water
7
Q
what unit represents 1 J transferred per second
A
watt