P&P 1100 Police Operations Flashcards
When will preventive maintenance checks be conducted on an AED?
P/P 1101.1-3.1
At the beginning of each shift
What shall an officer inspect on an AED as part of the maintenance checks?
P/P 1101.1-3.1
That the date on the pads has not expired
That the pads are securely wrapped in plastic
That the electrodes are checked for loose wires
If damage is found on an AED, whom shall the officer notify?
P/P 1101.1-3.1
The OPD AED Coordinator
What is the distance officers should avoid using the police radio or cellular phone when an AED is in use on a patient?
P/P 1101.1-3.1
100 feet
What shall an officer do if he/she attaches an AED to a victim, after the completion of the incident?
P/P 1101.1-4
Regardless of whether a shock is delivered, shall document usage in an incident report and AED Usage Form
What is criminal profiling?
P/P 1102.4-1
Criminal profiling is an investigative method in which an officer, through observation of activities and environment, identifies suspicious behavior by individuals and develops a legal basis, consistent with the Fourth Amendment, to stop them for questioning.
What is Bias-Based Profiling?
P/P 1102.4-2
The stop, detention, interdiction, search, or differential treatment of an individual based on the race, color, ethnicity, background, gender, national origin, sexual orientation, economic status, age, culture, physical handicap, relgion or other belief system, or any physical characteristic of such individual
What is a Detention?
P/P 1102.4-2
The act of stopping or restraining an individual’s freedom to leave or walk away, approaching and questioning an individual beyond a consensual encounter, or stopping an individual suspected of being involved in criminal activity
What is Reasonable Suspicion?
P/P 1102.4-2
Also known articulable suspicion. Suspicion is more than a mere hunch, but is based on a set of articulable facts and circumstances that would warrant a person of reasonable caution in believing an infraction of the law has been committed, is about to be committed, or is in the process of being committed, by the person or persons under suspicion. This can be based on the observations of a police officer combined with his or her training and experience, and/or reliable information received from credible outside sources.
What is considered a Stop?
P/P 1102.4-2
The restraining of an individual’s liberty by physical force or their submission to a show of authority.
When may an officer take a subjects race, color, ethnicity, or national origin to make a detention of that subject?
P/P 1102.4-3
Officers may take into account the reported race, color, ethnicity, or national origin of a specific suspect based on trustworthy information that links a person of a specific race to a particular criminal incident.
What must an officer do at the completion of every self initiated traffic stop or pedestrian encounter, even consensual?
P/P 1102.2-4.1
Advise the apparent race and sex of the person contacted.
How shall Motor Units advise the disposition of subjects from special traffic operations?
P/P 1102.2-4.1
Motor officers shall call in cumulative race and sex dispositions at the termination of their details. The Motors Unit contact log, detailing individual traffic stop information, shall be kept and archived for FOUR YEARS.
What should an officer do if he/she is unsure of the race, color, ethnicity, or gender of a person stopped?
P/P 1102.2-4.1
The officer shall not risk offending the individual by asking the person to identify that characteristic except in an instance that characteristic is necessary to the investigation.
What shall an officer do if an individual alleges that a stop or search was made because of “illegal profiling”? P/P 1102.4-3.1
The officer shall immediately notify his/her supervisor.
What paperwork must an officer complete if there is an allegation of “illegal profiling”? P/P 1102.4-3.1
The officer shall complete the Officer Response section of the Profiling Complaint Form. The form shall contain the facts, circumstances, and conclusions which support the traffic stop, detention, and/or search.
Who shall respond when an officer calls reference to an allegation to an “illegal profiling” complaint?
P/P 1102.4-3.2
An on duty Sergeant or higher ranking officer shall promptly respond when advised that a person is making a complaint alleging illegal profiling.
What shall the Sergeant or higher ranking officer do upon responding to an alleged complainant for “illegal profiling”?
P/P 1102.4-3.2
The sergeant or higher ranking officer shall discuss the incident with the complainant.
What paperwork shall the sergeant or higher ranking officer complete upon responding to an “illegal profiling” complaint?
P/P 1102.4-3.2
Complete the Profiling Complaint From and comply with Section 5, Complaint Procedures.
What shall supervisors be particularly alert for when responding to allegations of “illegal profiling”?
P/P 1102.4-3.2
Supervisors shall be particularly alert to any pattern or practice of possible discriminatory treatment by individual officers or squads and take appropriate action.
What shall supervisors do in reference to their officers in regards to Bias Free Policing and “illegal profiling”?
P/P 1102.4-3.2
Supervisors shall review profiling complaints and respond at random to observe officers on vehicle and person stops.
If an employee is contacted by a person who wishes to file an “illegal profiling” complaint, what shall the officer do?
P/P 1102.4-5
The officer shall contact a sergeant or higher ranking officer.
What shall the sergeant or higher ranking officer do with the Profiling Complaint form that he or she fills out after responding to a complaint of “illegal profiling”?
P/P 1102.4-5
Forward it to the affected employee’s supervisor and a copy forwarded to Internal Affairs via chain of command.
If a call out is warranted, when should a suspect/arrestee be questioned or advised of his/her Miranda rights by patrol personnel?
P/P 1103.8-1.1
When authorized by the responding detective or investigative supervisor.
When can the field supervisor or officer request or instruct employees of Communications to make notifications to on call investigative supervisors?
P/P 1103.8-1.2
In emergency cases only
If there is a conflict between patrol supervisors and on-call investigative personnel about response, who shall resolve the conflict?
P/P 1103.8-1.3
The watch commander
If there is a need for a special team call-out, what shall the incident commander do?
P/P 1103.8-1.3
Personally notify the High Risk Incident Commander
In cases involving a transient victim/witness (tourists who may be able to identify the person responsible), what shall the officer/supervisor do to assist in gathering information?
P/P 1103.8-2
On call personnel shall be contacted for the purposes of special investigative techniques such as Identi-Kit, composite drawings or polygraph examinations.
What types of missing adults will the homicide unit be contacted?
P/P 1103.8-2.1.1
Missing adults who have diminished mental or physical abilities, or it they are considered endangered
What are the ages of a missing adult where the homicide unit be contacted?
P/P 1103.8-2.1.1
A missing adult younger than 26 yoa or a missing adult 26 yoa or older who is suspected by a law enforcement agency of being endangered or the victim of criminal activity.
Who shall be contacted in the event of a death from a downed aircraft or industrial accident?
P/P 1103.8-2.1.1
The Violent Crimes Section Homicide Unit
When shall the homicide unit be contacted in cases involving obvious natural death? P/P 1103.8-2.1.1
When specifically requested to do so by the Medical Examiner investigator.
When will an officer or field supervisor contact CID when not responding to a specific incident?
P/P 1103.8-2.1.1
When the officer obtains any suspect leads or evidentiary developments on cases where a detective is assigned as primary investigator or where CID call-out has previously occurred.
What types of incidents require the notification of on call robbery personnel?
P/P 1103.8-2.1.2
Home Invasion Robberies
All Commercial Robberies
When the suspect is known or in custody
Serious injury in car jacking
After an incident, when shall on call investigators be re contacted?
P/P 1103.8-2.1.2
Any suspect leads
Negative changes in the victim’s medical status
Evidentiary developments on cases where a detective is assigned as primary investigator
Where a CID call out has previously occurred
What are the types of cases where the assault and battery unit will be contacted? P/P 1103.8-2.1.2
Shootings with injury or into an occupied structure
Serious injury where hospitalization is required
Domestic/Dating Violence where Patrol requests assistance
Elderly abuse cases involving serious injury, neglect or endangerment
Evidentiary developments on cases where a detective is assigned as primary investigator
Where a CID call out has previously occurred
In a burglary with no suspect in custody, what is the dollar amount lost that would require the on call property investigator be contacted? P/P 1103.8-2.2
$20,000 in loses, unless it is domestic and the and the investigating officer has documented
What are some of the circumstances in regards to juveniles where the on call SVU detective will be contacted? P/P 1103.8-2.3
Lost or missing children aged 12 and under
Child over 12 where the supervisor deems a call out is needed
Kidnapping/abduction or false imprisonment of juveniles
Child abuse or neglect cases involving serious injury, neglect or endangerment
Child pornography
When would an SVU detective respond to a Home Invasion that a robbery detective normally responds to? P/P 1103.8-2.3
Home intrusions in which a sexual battery occurs or is attempted
What cases would FIU be called out? P/P 1103.8-2.4
When an arrest warrant is obtained on a suspect for a violent felony and there are leads that indicate that the suspect is likely to kill or injure himself or another and there is an indication of that suspect’s likely location.
What type of arrest would warrant contacting the Gang Unit, or GET Team member? P/P 1103.8-2.5
Felony crime committed by a criminal street gang member.
If unable to contact GIU or GET, or the arrest of a gang member does not warrant contacting them, what should the officer do? P/P 1103.8-2.5
Complete and FIR and forward to Gang Unit
What types of fire would necessitate contacting OFD Bomb/Arson Unit? P/P 1103.8-2.6
Officers respond to an over with fire and OFD has not responded
Malicious fires to personal property that are considered criminal mischief, unless it is small enough to be handled by the officer
If there is a need for investigative funds to be disbursed to any of the patrol divisions, who can be contacted? P/P 1103.8-2.7
The Intelligence Unit
If an officer has a prisoner, informant or other source of information that is involved in or has information on organized criminal activity, who can be contacted regardless if other detectives have been notified? P/P 1103.8-2.7
The Intelligence Unit
If device is located and OFD Bomb Arson is responding, who must also be contacted? P/P 1103.8-2.7
The Intelligence Unit
What types of incidents require the notification of Intelligence Unit? P/P 1103.8-2.7
Unplanned large demonstrations
Terrorist act in the City
Organized Criminal Activity
Investigative Funds
What is the dollar amount in under what circumstances will DED be called out? P/P 1103.8-2.8
Whenever $5,000 or more in U.S. currency is found in a drug area or in a motor vehicle, or is recovered pursuant to a drug arrest.
What type of vehicle will cause DED to be called out? P/P 1103.8-2.8
Whenever a vehicle with secret compartments is discovered
How many grams of cannabis will cause DED to be called out? P/P 1103.8-2.8
200 grams of cannabis is recovered with a known suspect
What are the items that when shoplifted would cause DED to be called out? P/P 1103.8-2.8
Pseudoephedrine or other cold medicine
Possession of a combination of iodine
Multiple matchbooks
Acetone (paint thinner
Red devil lye (or any lye product)
Plastic or rubber tubing
Different types of glassware such as beakers, single or double necked flasks
Possession of a trafficking amount of methamphetamine
When would DED be notified via email or voicemail instead of through the On Call manner? P/P 1103.8-2.8
If not requested to respond, the suspect has invoked his/her Miranda Rights
Other than normal THU callouts, what other type of incident would THU respond to when an OPD vehicle is involved? P/P 1103.8-2.9
Traffic crashes occurring while a vehicle was fleeing from or being pursued by an OPD officer.
Who has the authority to recall members’ of the Technology and Forensics Unit? P/P 1103.8-2.12
CID Supervisor, Property Crimes Section Commander, or watch commander
If a member of Property and Evidence Unit is needed after normal business, who may authorize it? P/P 1103.8-3.2
A manger
If an officer responds to a domestic property dispute and one of the parties are not present, what should the officer do? P/P 1105.0-1
If all parties to the dispute are not present, the officer may standby until all parties are present (up to 30 minutes), if other duties permit or longer with supervisory approval.
What position should an officer take if a person wants to break into a residence to retrieve property? P/P 1105.0-1
The officer shall not allow any citizen to break into a residence or domicile. No officer shall advise parties that they may break into a residence or domicile. No officer will actively engage in repossession or execution of liens.
What should an officer do if he/she responds to a civil property dispute and not all parties are present? P/P 1105.0-2
If all parties are not present, the parties present must be advised that the status quo of the property should be maintained until all parties can be present.
What should an officer do at the conclusion of a standby at a civil property dispute where no criminal offense has occurred? P/P 1105.0-2
The nature of the dispute and the actions taken by the party and the officer should be documented in an incident report.
What is the burden of proof in forfeiture cases? P/P 1106.5-1.3
Clear and Convincing…The burden is more than preponderance but less than beyond a reasonable doubt.
Can an officer seize a vehicle that is involved in a drug transaction even if the drugs are not present? P/P 1106.5-1.3.1
Yes, a vehicle used to transport a suspect to and from a drug transaction or negotiation site is subject to seizure and forfeiture without showing that a controlled substance was actually possessed or transported within the vehicle.
Can a vehicle, boat, or engine be seized if the VIN, hull or serial number has been altered, removed, or defaced? P/P 1106.5-1.3.1
Yes, various statutes permit the forfeiture
Can a vehicle be seized for forfeiture based solely on having a concealed firearm inside? P/P 1106.5-1.3.1
A vehicle is not subject to forfeiture only because a concealed firearm is inside. The weapon must have been used in an independent felony, or the firearm must otherwise be “contraband” (possessed by a convicted felon; used in the commission of a felony; instruments or fruit of a felony); then the vehicle is subject to forfeiture because it was used to transport or conceal that contraband.
Who must approve all forfeiture seizures? P/P 1106.5-1.3.1
The Police Legal Advisor
What must be met for cash to be seized for forfeiture? P/P 1106.5-1.3.1
There must be evidence sufficient to establish probable cause to believe the currency was used, or was attempted to be used, or was intended for use, in furtherance of a drug transaction.
If a person denies ownership of a sizeable currency or property, what shall the officer do? P/P 1106.5-2.1
The officer shall have the individual sign the Disclaimer of Ownership of Currency or Property Form.
What shall an officer do if a vehicle is seized for forfeiture, administratively? P/P 1106.5-2.1.2
In cases of vehicle seizure, the officer shall run a last lien and data check and reflect that information on the forfeiture summary form. Whenever possible, a hard copy of the last lien and date shall be attached to the forfeiture paperwork to be submitted to the Police Legal Advisor
If currency is seized, should a hold be placed on it in the same manner a hold is placed on real property that is seized? P/P 1106.5-2.1.3
No
Who is responsible to ensure the protection of a vessel or aircraft that is seized for forfeiture? P/P 1106.5-2.1.4
Seizing officer’s section commander
Who must approve the use of forfeited items? P/P 1106.5-6
The Chief of Police or designee
When property other than currency is seized, who should review the probable cause associated with the seizure? P/P 1106.5-8
A supervisor not directly involved in making the seizure should review the probable cause supporting the seizure.
What must an agency do with property co-owned by spouses if seizure is to happen? P/P 1106.5-9.2.4
In cases involving titled property co-owned by spouses, the agency must prove that both of the spouses knew, or should have known after a reasonable inquiry, of illegal use of seized property. It does not matter how the title reads. The designation of property titled “Husband and Wife” or “Husband and/or Wife” constitute joint title requiring knowledge or use by both parties in order to forfeit the property.
Can leased or rented property be seized for forfeiture? P/P 1106.5-9.2.5
Leased or rented property cannot be forfeited without showing that the leasing or rental business knew, or should have known after reasonable inquiry, of illegal use, or likely use of seized property.
Can a homestead property be seized for forfeiture? P/P 1106.5-9.3.2
No
What are the 5 qualifying reasons a drivers license would be suspended? P/P 1106.5-At.A
Failure to pay child support
Failure to pay financial obligations
Failure to pay traffic infraction fine or costs
Failure to maintain required vehicle insurance
Failure of minor to meet school attendance
Who can deny the use of auxiliary aids for a person with disabilities? P/P 1108.2-1.4
The on duty watch commander
What is a Dating Violence Injunction? P/P 1109.14-1
An injunction that may be issued against an individual (Respondent) with whom the victim (Petitioner) has or has had a continuing and significant relationship of a romantic or intimate nature within the past 6 months. Dating violence does not include violence in a casual acquaintanceship or violence between individuals who have only socialized in a business or social context
In order for a relationship to be considered dating, when must the relationship have taken place? P/P 1109.14-1
Within the last 6 months
What does Domestication of Injunctions mean? P/P 1109.14-1
Only have to occur following the service of the injunction, unless it deals with child custody matter. In these cases, the injunction has to first be domesticated or registered by the court.
What is a No Contact Order? P/P 1109.14-1
An order that is issued at first appearance by a judge for Domestic Violence related cases that prohibits the suspect (arrestee) from having contact with the victim as a condition of release (pre-trail) while out on bond.
What is a No Hostile Contact Order? P/P 1109.14-1
This order allows the suspect or arrestee to have contact with the victim
What is a Repeat Violence Injunction? P/P 1109.14-1
An injunction that may be issued if someone has committed two separate acts of violence or stalking, one being within the last six months. These injunctions are available to those individuals not covered by the Domestic Violence Injunctions
If a child did not witness a domestic violence issue, but was present in the household or scene, what should the officer do? P/P 1109.14-2.2
Even if children did not witness the incident, their names and ages should be recorded in the Incident Offense Report if there were present at the scene
Per policy CSI’s are to take photographs of domestic violence scenes. If one is not available, what can an officer do? P/P 1109.14-2.2
If CSI is unavailable, digital photographs may be taken
What paperwork should an officer get if a victim of domestic violence is transported to the hospital? P/P 1109.14-2.2
If the victim goes to the hospital, the victim should be asked to sign a medical release form provided by the hospital authorizing the release of medical records. This should be included in the case package, which is forwarded to the State Attorney’s Office. Names and business addresses of medical personnel should be recorded
Who shall be contacted when children are present in a household where a serious case of domestic violence has occurred? P/P 1109.14-2.2
All severe domestic violence cases, occurring when children are present in the home, should be called into the Department of Children and Families. Officers are reminded that per state statute they are Mandated Reporters
What APS paperwork shall be completed for all Domestic/Dating Violence arrests? P/P 1109.14-2.3
The Domestic/Dating Violence Worksheet shall be completed for all battery and domestic violence cases and included with the APS package
What shall an officer do if probable cause exists for misdemeanor domestic/dating violence and the suspect cannot be immediately located? P/P 1109.14-2.3
In misdemeanor cases involving domestic violence or dating violence incidents, where an arrest is not made, the investigating officer will continue trying to locate the suspect for the reminder of their tour of duty. If the suspect is not located, charges should be filed with the State Attorney’s Office…or a warrant obtained depending on the severity of the violence and the current threat of danger which exists for the victim. The investigating officer’s supervisor should review the case to determine if a warrant should be obtained.
In felony cases involving domestic violence or dating violence, a warrant should be obtained depending on the severity of the violence and the current threat of danger which exists for the victim. Who can approve an officer to not obtain a warrant for a felony case? P/P 1109.14-2.3
A Watch Commander’s approval must be obtained to not obtain a warrant for felony cases and included in the narrative
What is the level of crime for violation of pretrial release on a domestic violence charge? P/P 1109.14-2.3
It is now a misdemeanor to violate a condition of pretrial release when the original arrest was for an act of domestic violence or dating violence
Who will determine if FIU will be called out to assist in apprehending a DV suspect where a warrant has been obtained? P/P 1109.14-2.4
Once the warrant is signed, the Watch Commander shall determine if the apprehension may be made by on-duty personnel or if circumstances require notification of the FIU supervisor.
If a warrant is not obtained, but the warrant paperwork is being transferred to CID, what will the officer do with that paperwork? P/P 1109.14-2.4
Non urgent, all statements and supporting documentation area hand delivered by the primary officer or designee to the Assault and Battery Unit supervisor’s desk. Email warrant leaving the affiant blank
What must be done with all allegations of domestic or dating violence? 1109.14-2.6
All allegations of domestic violence or dating violence will be documented on an Incident Offense Report
If a victim is transported to a shelter due to a domestic or dating violence incident, should the officer include that information in the incident and arrest report? P/P 1109.14-2.6
Do not include whether a victim was transported to Harbor House of Central Florida or any other shelter, a notification should be made to the Assault and Battery Unit Supervisor via email for investigative follow up
Who shall the officer and/or supervisor notify if the suspect of a domestic/dating violence incident is an officer or other public official? P/P 1109.14-2.7
The Watch Commander will be notified as soon as possible and will respond to the scene of the investigation.
In reference to a domestic/dating violence incident where the suspect is an officer or other public official, what will the watch commander do after responding to the scene and being advised of the situation? P/P 1109.14-2.7
The Watch Commander will assure that the suspect officer’s chain of command is notified and the appropriate disciplinary process initiated
If an officer is arrested for a domestic or dating violence incident or is served with an injunction, what will the officer do with that information for notification? P/P 1109.14-2.7
If any OPD officer or other employee is arrested for an act of domestic or dating violence, or is served with a domestic and violence, the serving or arresting officer is required to notify the suspect/respondent employee’s section commander or the on-duty watch commander immediately
What must the supervisor/watch commander do when one of his/her officers is arrested or charged with an act of domestic violence? P/P 1109.14-2.7
A mandatory EAP referral shall be initiated any time an OPD officer is arrested or formally charged with any offense constituting an act of domestic violence.
If an officer arrests a suspect that is currently on probation, what shall the officer do? P/P 1109.14-2.8
If the officer suspects that he arrestee in on probation, the officer shall make notification directly to the probation office of this circuit by calling their pre-designated service line.
If an arrest is made and children are present in the household, and there is no person to care for the children, what shall the officer do reference to the children? P/P 1109.14-2.9
If there is no parent, legal guardian, or relative to care for the dependent children, the officer shall contact the Abuse Registry
If a victim of domestic or dating violence needs assistance from sources other than law enforcement, who should the officer contact? P/P 1109.14-2.10
If a victim needs a Victim Advocate immediately, the officer should phone a counselor at Harbor House, or the Orange County Center Against Domestic Violence
If the victim of domestic or dating violence and is in need of an emergency 911 cellular phone, who should the officer contact? P/P 1109.14-2.9
A limited number of 9-1-1 cellular telephones are available… contact the Assault and Battery Unit supervisor during normal business hours. After hours, local domestic violence shelter.
Who can approve an officer to transport the victim of domestic or dating violence to a shelter? P/P 1109.14-2.9
Officers may assist victims with transportation to the shelter with supervisory approval
For documentation purposes, what shall the officer do with an injunction upon serving it? P/P 1109.14-3.1
The officer will sign the bottom of the order and include his or her ID number and the words “Orlando Police Department” and give a copy to the respondent
If while serving an injunction and the respondent refuses to take a copy of the injunction, what should the officer do? P/P 1109.14-3.1
If the respondent refuses to take the copy of the order, the order is still considered served. The officer should note on the original order that the respondent refused to sign the order and that “service” had been affected
What should the officer ensure reference to an injunction upon serving it? P/P 1109.14-3.2
The expiration date of the order is 15 days after the issue date
Officers serving or attempting to serve an injunction for protection against domestic violence or dating violence will complete a report including what? P/P 1109.14-3.4
Date and time there of service or attempted service
Name of officer serving the order
Reason for non service if applicable
Method of service
Location of service or attempted service
Who was served or on whom executed
Reference to a foreign protection order that a petitioner presents for possible violation, how can the officer determine if it was served to take action for possible violation of injunction? P/P 1109.14-4.1
Service may be verified by obtaining a sworn statement from the petitioner that the petitioner has knowledge that the respondent was served because the petitioner was present at the time of service, the respondent told the petitioner that he or she was served, another person was told the petitioner the respondent was served, or the respondent told the petitioner he or she knows the content of the order and the date of return hearing. Also a statement under oath from the respondent (acknowledging service) is acceptable as proof of service.
If the officer cannot determine whether or not the respondent was served, the officer should write an Incident Offense Report and forward it to CID for follow-up
If a person wishes to domesticate a foreign protection order, what must he or she do? P/P 1109.14-4.2
A protected person may register a foreign order by presenting a certified copy to any sheriff in this state and request that it be registered
Can an officer enforce foreign orders involving child custody or other in-state jurisdiction orders? P/P 1109.14-4.3
Matters pertaining to child custody, visitation, and support are not enforceable until domestication (registration) of the foreign order/other in-state jurisdictions unless the order is a “pick-up order” requiring the immediate return of a child
If an officer is asked to serve a foreign protection order or an order from other in state jurisdictions, what should the officer do? P/P 1109.14-4.4
If a victim asks an officer to serve the injunction on a respondent, the officer should do so and advise the Sheriff’s Office
Review the order to ensure it has not expired
A certified copy of the injunction is required.
May an officer make a physical arrest for a misdemeanor violation of a domestic/dating injunction? P/P 1109.14-5
A law enforcement officer may make a non-view warrantless arrest when there is probable cause
If an officer makes an arrest for violation of a domestic/dating violence injunction, what must the officer include in the case filing package? P/P 1109.14-5
Filing packages and supplemental arrest packages must include a copy of the injunction and proof of service.
Who can assist officers in obtaining a copy of an injunction so that it can be attached to a case filing package? P/P 1109.14-5
Officers on midnight shift can request assistance from the OPD Criminal Intake Unit
What should an officer do if he comes into contact with a person who has been served a copy of a final injunction for domestic violation and that person is in possession of a firearm or ammunition? P/P 1109.14-6
It is illegal to possess a firearm or ammunition after imposition of a final injunction for protection against domestic violence. Therefore, you shall make an arrest on this probable cause.
If an officer responds to an alarm at a stand-alone ATM ,what will the officer do with the false alarm notice?
P/P 1110.4-5
In the event of an alarm at a standalone ATM, both copies of the Warning Notice will be placed in the Alarm Coordinator’s basket
If an officer responds to an alarm and determines the alarm is the result of a power outage or telephone outage, what will the officer do with the alarm notice?
P/P 1110.4-5
If the officer determines that the alarm may have been caused by a reason that is exempted in the ordinance (e.g. power outage and/or telephone outage) circle the “G”..fill in the reasons for doing so at the bottom of the form. ..document reasons in the narrative of the call in CAD, and leave both copies of the form in the False Alarm Coordinators basket
If an officer responds to an alarm and determines that the incident is a robbery or burglary, what shall the officer do with the alarm notice?
P/P 1110.4-5
** From 1104.3 policy If the officer arrives and finds an actual/attempted robbery or burglary and writes a report…complete the address and case number portions of the False Alarm Warning Notice, circle “A” and place both copies of the form in the Alarm Coordinator’s box.**
If the cancellation is received after ten minutes of initiation of the alarm call or after the officer has left the scene, the call will be cleared with “L”
The call signal should NEVER be changed from an alarm (to any other type of call for service) unless obviously coded wrong (a 29R is entered that should have been a 13I)
What is Signal 100?
P/P 1111.4-1
Sig 100 Career Criminals in the Agency
What is Signal 200?
P/P 1111.4-1
Sig 200 Convicted Violent Felony Offenders
What is Signal 200J?
P/P 1111.4-1
Sig 200J Convicted Violent Felony Offenders Juvenile
What is Signal 300?
P/P 1111.4-1
Sig 300 Significant interest to law enforcement for investigative or tracking purposes
What is Signal 400?
P/P 1111.4-1
Sig 400 Registered Sexual Predators and Sexual Offenders
When shall a FIR be completed?
P/P 1111.4-2
Detained or Arrested Sig
100,200,200J,300,400
When “active criminal intelligence information” or “active criminal investigative information” is developed resulting from an arrest or observed suspicious activity
When it is advisable to document the location and circumstances surrounding contact with a suspicious person or vehicle
How long shall an officer keep the officer copy of the FIR if the officer chooses to keep a copy?
P/P 1111.4-3.1
The officer’s copy may be retained by the originating officer and may be destroyed after one year
If an officer photographs an individual for a FIR, what must the officer do with the FIR?
P/P 1111.4-3.2
Any time a photograph is taken, a FIR must be completed with a notation as to why the photograph was taken
If the initiating officer keeps the photograph it must be noted on the FIR
When can officers force a person to pose for a photograph for a FIR?
P/P 1111.4-5
Officers may not force a person in a consensual encounter in a public place to pose or require to face the camera, unless it is a Terry Stop
The officer taking pictures must be able to articulate rational reasons for the photograph for future legal proceedings
If an officer photographs a subject for investigative purposes, what else must the officer do?
P/P 1111.4-7
Officers must generate a FIR when an individual is photographed for investigative purposes. The fact that a photo was taken must be noted…the name and number of any officer who retains custody of a photograph…should be dated for retention and destruction purposes.
If an officer arrests a foreign national and requests that his/her country not be notified, what shall the officer do and the country is a notification country by policy?
P/P 1112.2-2.3
The individual foreign national cannot waive a notification required by treaty.
If an officer arrests a foreign national, what must the officer inform them of?
P/P 111.2-2.4
Foreign nationals, from countries not listed..must be informed of the right to have their government informed. If declined should be documented
What will an officer do if he/she responds to the death of a foreign national?
P/P 1112.2-2.5
Death of a foreign national, notify the regional consulate office, serious injury, courtesy notification
If an officer cannot notify a foreign national’s country reference to an arrest or death, what shall the officer do?
P/P 1112.2-2.6
Notification delayed more than 24 hours will require a watch commander’s approval. In such cases, a representative of the United States Department of State should be consulted.
If an officer makes an arrest for DUI of a foreign national, how long does the officer have to get the notification paperwork to the Criminal Intake Unit?
P/P 1112.2-2.7
Traffic DUI related, the officer will ensure that the Criminal Intake Unit receives the documents required in this policy within 24 hours of the incident.
If an officer comes into contact with a foreign national in the performance of his/her duties, what must the officer do?
P/P 1112.2-2.7
Officers who come into contact with any foreign national must complete a FIR and forward it to the Intelligence Unit
What must a supervisor do with foreign national notification paperwork after receiving it from the officer, reference to an arrest or death of a foreign national?
P/P 1112.2-2.9
Supervisors are to ensure that the proper notification and documentation is complete within 24 hours. The supervisor will review and initial the Foreign National Notification Form and ensure that a complete copy of the notification and police reports are forwarded to the office of the Chief of Police within 24 hours of the incident
Who can approve and extension in the notification of a foreign government in the arrest or death of a foreign national where notification is mandatory per policy and procedure? P/P 1112.2-2.10
Managers may approve an extension of the notification time with a reasonable explanation. Notification of the United States Department of State is mandatory if an extension is greater than 24 hours
Do family members of foreign diplomats and consular officers enjoy the same immunity at the diplomats and consular officers? P/P 1112.2-3.5
Family members of consular officers do not enjoy the same privileges and immunities with respect to the civil and criminal jurisdiction of the U.S. , as do consular officers. Criminal complaints should be handled at large, without physical arrest, except in the most serious offenses. If the family member is a juvenile, the juvenile should be released to the parent foreign official.
Who is responsible to identify a foreign national when stopped by law enforcement? P/P 1112.2-4
It is the responsibility of the person claiming immunity of protected status to advise law enforcement of his/her status.
Can an officer stop or detain a subject who claims to have immunity? P/P 1112.2-4
Officers have the right to detain an individual using reasonable force until verification of the status and extent of their immunity has been determined.
If a diplomat who has immunity in another country comes to the U.S., does that person also have immunity in the U.S.? P/P 1112.2-5
Foreigners who are diplomats in a host country other than the United States do not enjoy immunity in this country unless the U.S. Department of State has issued the proper credentials.
Can a person with diplomatic immunity be issued a traffic citation? P/P 1112.2-5.2
Any person with diplomatic status may be detained long enough to be issued a traffic citation. For moving traffic violations such persons, the officer should exercise discretion based on the nature of the violation and either issue a warning or issue a citation.
If a person with diplomatic immunity is stopped and detained for DUI, can that person be asked to perform any FSTs? P/P 1112.2-5.3
If the person is immune from detention or arrest, unless such a person is considered a serious danger to himself or others, the driver should not be physically restrained or subjected to sobriety tests
If an officer comes into contact with a person with diplomatic immunity and is suspected of DUI, what should the officer do with that person since he/she cannot be arrested for DUI?
P/P 1112.2-5.3
Take the individual to the station or other location where the individual may recover sufficiently to permit him/her to drive safely
Make arrangements for a friend or relative to pick up the individual
Call a taxi for the individual
Take the individual home
What type of incidents can be reported online? P/P 1113.12-1.4
Lost property
Vehicle Burglary
Petit Theft
Harassing Phone Calls
Pickpocket
Vandalism
When can an officer refer a person to online reporting? P/P 1113.12-1.4
Officers shall always complete investigations in all vehicle burglary and other property crimes.
Only in special circumstances and with supervisory approval is an officer permitted to offer the victim of a vehicle burglary the option to complete an online report, i.e., the property is no longer available for processing or the victim cannot wait for the officer to obtain a written statement and process the scene.
When will reports be completed by officers and who can approve a delay? P/P 1113.12-2
In all cases, the report shall be completed before the end of the employee’s tour of duty unless the immediate supervisor approves the delay
What types of incidents require a report to be completed prior to an officer going back in service? P/P 1113.12-2
An Incident Offense Report must be submitted prior to the employee going back in service for all missing/recovered persons and property crimes which require teletype entries (i.e. recovered/stolen vehicles, stolen tags, thefts where a serial number is known), unless supervisory approval or exigent circumstances.
What types of reports must be completed by the end of the officer’s tour of duty and cannot be extended past that time? P/P 1113.12-2
All felony crimes
All cases where a vehicle was towed and held
Any fraud or forgery case in which a suspect is known
Missing/recovered person
Home invasions
All occupied residential burglaries
Sexual batteries
Lewd Acts
Exposure cases
Elderly abuse
Child abuse
Homicide
Robberies
Assault and batteries
Domestic violence and Dating Violence
Stalking
Kidnapping
Arson
All misdemeanor at large (PC) affidavits
Newsworthy incidents
Incidents requiring a Response to Resistance investigation, with the exception of misdemeanor incidents where chemical agent is the sole response to resistance and there are no injuries, claimed or evident.
All other reports must be completed within 24 hours, with supervisory approval
Under no circumstances will a report be held if the employee is not working the next day
How often must a detective complete supplemental reports to cases that are assigned to them? P/P 1113.12-2.1
Supplement reports by detectives shall be completed every 30 days to update the progress of assigned cases that remain open.
What crimes automatically give the victim an exemption from public records disclosure? P/P 1113.12-2.2
Victim of sexual battery, sexual offense, or child abuse are exempt. These are automatic
Are officers required to inform people of the right to be exempted from public records? P/P 1113.12-2.2
Officers shall inform these victims of their rights and provide a copy of the Exemption from Public Records Disclosure
If an officer completes an exemption from public records request disclosure, what shall the officer do? P/P 1113.12-2.2
Victim of sexual battery, sexual offense, or child abuse are exempt. These are automatic
Are officers required to inform people of the right to be exempted from public records? P/P 1113.12-2.2
Officers shall inform these victims of their rights and provide a copy of the Exemption from Public Records Disclosure
If an officer completes an exemption from public records request disclosure, what shall the officer do? P/P 1113.12-2.2
If the form is completed, the officer shall include a statement in the narrative of the Incident Offense Report indicating such
Within how many hours will the report review unit send a late notice to a supervisor for a report that has not been submitted? P/P 1113.12-2.5
An initial late notice shall be forwarded to the employee’s supervisor for reports not received within 24 hours. If no reply is received within 72 hours, a second late notice shall be forwarded to the employee’s lieutenant. If no reply is received within an additional 72 hours, a third late notice shall be forwarded to the employee’s captain. If no response is received within 72 hours of the third notice, disciplinary action will be initiated against the employee.
If the Report Review/Information Unit rejects a report, what will the supervisor do? P/P 1113.12-2.6
The Report Review/Information Unit has the authority to return reports for correction or additions according to the Report Writing Guide. A copy of the original report, with a memorandum stating the reason for the rejection, will be sent to the employee’s supervisor who will cause the report to be completed and/or corrected.
What must an officer obtain from a witness and victims in all Criminal Cases? P/P 1113.12-2.9
Witness/victim statements will be obtained by the initiating employee in All criminal Cases
Is an officer required to do a report required for Lost Property? P/P 1113.12-2.11
It is not necessary to complete a report on lost property. An incident number will be issued if the person is calling the Police Department to documents the loss in order to have the insurance company replace
When feasible, the complainant in these cases will be instructed to submit his or her report via the online reporting process.
What are some examples an officer required to do a report for property issues? P/P 1113.12-3
Found property where the owner is known and the property is not immediately returned
Whenever there is a disagreement between persons involving domestic disputes or child custody disputes which do not involve criminal violations
Whenever there is an unlockable/unsecured vehicle with property inside that cannot be properly secured and the officer places the items into OPD Property and Evidence
When is a report required and not required reference to a death? P/P 1113.12-4
A physician’s statement or a signed DNR order must be readily available at the patient’s house indicating he or she will sign the death certificate. Verbal confirmation by the family that the patient was under the care of a hospice organization is also sufficient
When all conditions are met, and the death is deemed to be the result o the terminal illness, the funeral home may be contacted to make the removal without prior approval of the M.E.
The primary officer should make every attempt to notify next-of-kin. If the officer cannot, initiate an Incident Offense Report
When is report not required for found property? P/P 1113.12-4
A report is not required for found property or drugs being placed into the Property and Evidence Section where the owner cannot be determined or the property has no identification number. A brief explanation of the find will be written on the back of the hard copy of the evidence. A case number and evidence number will be obtained and a disposition of “ZZ, G” given.
What must an officer provide to every victim of a crime? P/P 1113.12-5
Employees shall complete the first page of the Victim’s Rights Brochure and provide the brochure to every victim of a crime.
What will not be in a sexual battery investigation report? P/P 1113.12-9
Names or addresses of sexual battery victims will not be in the narrative nor will there be any information that could be used to identify them.
When is an event log required? P/P 1113.12-9
Abduction
Arson
Auto Theft with arrest
Burglary
Auto burglary with arrest or potential pattern
Business burglary, actual or attempted
Occupied residential burglary, residential burglary with loss in excess of $5,000 and/or potential pattern or arrest
Civil disturbance Homicide Aggravated battery Aggravated assault Intelligence information for other watches (mental cases, potentially violent subjects)
Sexual battery
Shootings
Robbery Armed
Strong arm with injury or potential pattern
Industrial accidents or chemical spills
Missing person under 12, adults who are mentally incompetent, and others when unusual circumstances exist
Natural disasters with major damage and/or requiring significant Departmental resources
Resisting arrests with violence/battery LEO
Any event deemed necessary by the watch/section commander
If an officer completes a report in an off duty/extra duty capacity, what will he or she do with that report? P/P 1113.12-10
Employees completing reports while working overtime or extra duty will contact the on duty patrol supervisor in the sector of origination. The supervisor will be advised of the report number and the payroll number of the person completing the report. Supervisors/ASLs will review these reports along with their squad’s reports.
What changes can a supervisor make to another officer’s report? P/P 1113.12-11
Supervisors may make grammatical corrections to reviewed reports. Any changes regarding the synopsis of events and/or elements of the crime must be made by the submitting employee
What is the adult receiving facility for adult mental health cases? P/P 1114.6-1.1
Central Receiving Center
Where are minor mental health cases taken? P/P 1114.6-1.2
To the nearest receiving facility, not to include CRC
Lakeside Behavioral Health
University Behavioral Health Central Florida Behavioral Hospital
Park Place Behavioral Healthcare
What determines the nearest mental health receiving facility for minor mental health cases? P/P 1114.6-1.2
Personal knowledge and traffic conditions or a GPS system to determine which facility is the “nearest”.
If an officer arrives to an incident where a person the officer believes meets the criteria for Baker Act, what must the officer do? P/P 1114.6-2.2
When Department personnel arrive on the scene and observe conduct which meets the criteria will notify their immediate supervisor
Does an officer have to personally observe a subjects action in mental health cases to involuntarily commit said person, or can the officer use third party information? P/P 1114.6-2.2
Sworn statements may be obtained from credible witnesses who have observed conduct which may be indicative of a person’s mental health. These statements may be used in lieu of the officer’s personal observations. The totality of the circumstances should be considered when determining whether a person will be taken to a receiving facility for involuntary examination
Who has the authority to involuntarily commit a person in mental health cases? P/P 1114.6-3
Judge, Mental Health Professional, LEO
What is a mental health professional in determining the involuntary commitment of a mental health situation? P/P 1114.6-3.2
Physicians
Licensed Psychologists
Psychiatric Nurses
Licensed Clinical Social Worker
When must a mental health professional have examined a person to have that person be committed for an involuntary mental health examination? P/P 1114.6-3.2
Within the last 48 hours.
What should an officer do if he/she has a suspect of a non violent felony and he/she believes meets the criteria for involuntary mental health commitment? P/P 1114.6-4.1
When a person has committed a nonviolent felony and, in the opinion of the arresting officer, the prisoner meets Baker Act criteria, the prisoner shall be taken to the CRC for involuntary examination. Officers will do at-large paperwork in these cases if the officer believes the suspect has sufficient ties to the community, to be located after released from the receiving facility. If there are insufficient ties to the community, the officer will place a hold on the suspect
If an officer is contacted to respond to a mental health receiving facility to pick up a person who has a hold on him/her, what should the officer do? P/P 1114.6-4.1
Upon notification of release, probable cause paperwork and the prisoner will be transported to CBO
What should an officer do if he/she has arrested a suspect that has committed a felony involving a crime of violence and the officer believes the person meets the criteria for involuntary mental health commitment? P/P 1114.6-4.1
When an officer has arrested a person for a felony involving a crime of violence against another person, such person should be processed in the same manner as any other criminal suspect, notwithstanding the fact that the arresting officer has reasonable grounds for believing the person’s behavior meets statutory guidelines for involuntary examination pursuant to the Baker Act
If an officer has probable cause to arrest a subject for a misdemeanor crime and the officer believes the subject meets the criteria for involuntary mental health commitment, what should the officer do? P/P 1114.6-4.2
If conduct is observed by an officer, transfer to CRC, NO NOT place hold
NTA where qualified
File At Large
Obtain a warrant
When will an officer transport a juvenile from JAC to a mental health receiving facility? P/P 1114.6-4.3
As a courtesy, officers will transport juveniles from the JAC to the nearest receiving facility if the following conditions are met
OPD was the Arresting agency
The officer believes that the juvenile meets Baker Act criteria
The Juvenile is NOT charged with a crime of violence
The juvenile is NOT substance abuse impaired
The officer has contacted Lakeside and they have confirmed the juvenile requires involuntary examination
When will an officer not transport a juvenile from JAC to a mental health receiving facility? P/P 1114.6-4.3
Officers will not transport other agencies arrestees from JAC because of Baker Act
When can the Addiction Receiving Facility (ARF) at JAC accept a juvenile for involuntary mental health examination? P/P 1114.6-4.3
If the juvenile is substance abuse impaired, meets the criteria for involuntary examination pursuant to the Marchman Act, and is making vague threats to hurt him or herself, the ARF may accept the juvenile
Who is responsible to take mental health subjects into custody under an ex parte order? P/P 1114.6-5.2
The OCSO is the designated agency responsible for all persons who are to be taken into custody and transported upon entry of an ex parte order
Who may authorize the transport of a person wishing to voluntarily commit himself/herself for mental health evaluation? P/P 1114.6-5.3
The supervisor may authorize transportation for an exceptional case involving an adult if necessary to protect life or property
What is an officer required to do if he/she transports an adult for voluntary mental health evaluation at a receiving facility? P/P 1114.6-5.3
Officers who do transport voluntary examinations are required to stay with the person until they actually sign the form admitting into the facility
What should an officer do if he/she comes into contact with a juvenile who wishes to voluntarily be transported to a mental health receiving facility? P/P 1114.6-5.3
Cases involving the voluntary examination of juvenile subjects will be handled by contacting either the parents or appropriate school authorities if the subject is a student. If the parents or school authorities are unavailable, call DCF
When would an officer complete a missing persons report for a person who left a mental health/DCF facility? P/P 1114.6-6
In either case, a missing persons or other report is not required unless specifically requested by a mental health professional or other complainant
If a person has fled from a facility due to mental health commitment, and a stop and pick up order has been issued, how long is the stop and pick up order good for? P/P 1114.6-6.1
The stop and pickup order shall be good for 72 hours from the date of initiation, if over 72 hours, no pickup
If a person flees from a mental health facility before commitment paperwork is completed, and an officer stops the subject, what will the officer do? P/P 1114.6-6.2
An officer may not detain nor return an individual to a mental health facility unless meets Baker Act criteria.
What is the medial security program in regards to mental health issues? P/P 1114.6-8
The Medical Security Program voluntarily registers residents of Orange, Seminole, Lake, Osceola, and Brevard Counties, who for reasons relating to mental disabilities may wander, come in contact with law enforcement, or fail to return home when expected. Those who register will be given an ID bracelet and/or a photo ID card identifying them to law enforcement and corrections. Contact the Mental Health Association of Central Florida
Per OPD policy, what is “A Child is Missing”? P/P 1115.8-1
A Child Is Missing- A reverse 911 calling system that notifies local businesses and residencies within a one-mile or more radius of a missing child or endangered adult. Activation requires CID supervisor or watch commander approval.
What is C.A.R.T and who can activate it? P/P 1115.8-1
C.A.R.T. (Child Abduction Response Team) Activation requires CID supervisor
Per OPD policy, what is considered a Child? P/P 1115.8-1
Child- Per policy 12 years and less…State of Florida younger than 18
Per OPD policy, what is considered a Juvenile? P/P 1115.8-1
Juvenile-13 to 17 yoa
When can a juvenile fall under the criteria of child in reference to missing person? P/P 1115.8-1
A juvenile runaway who possess mental deficiencies or medical complications, and is over 12 yoa, may fall under the provisions of a lost or missing child. The watch commander shall make this determination
What is considered a Missing Endangered Person? P/P 1115.8-1
A missing child
A missing adult younger than 26yoa
A missing adult 26 yoa or older who is suspected by a law enforcement agency of being endangered or the victim of criminal activity
When shall missing person reports be taken? P/P 1115.8-2
A full time resident of the City of Orlando, even if the missing person was last known to have been seen in another jurisdiction
Last seen within the city limits of Orlando regardless of subject’s place of residency
If a missing child is not located by the initial responding officer, how long will the officer wait before contacting the Supervisor? Who else should be notified when the officer’s immediate supervisor is notified? P/P 1115.8-3.4
If the child is not located within 30 minutes of the arrival of the primary officer, the officer’s supervisor and the CID supervisor shall be notified.
The patrol supervisor shall respond to the scene to assume command of the operation.
The CID supervisor will determine if a detective will respond and assist
What will the supervisor complete upon arrival on scene of a missing child? P/P 1115.8-3.4
The supervisor should complete the Missing Person/Code 10 Information Sheet
When will the watch commander be notified about a missing child? P/P 1115.8-3.4
If the missing child is not located within one hour of the arrival of the primary officer (30 minutes for the supervisor), the sector supervisor will notify the watch commander
Who will determine if a detective needs to respond to the scene of a missing child? P/P 1115.8-3.6
The CID supervisor or watch commander will determine if a detective will respond to the scene to assist
Who is responsible to coordinate with outside jurisdictions in reference to missing persons investigations? P/P 1115.7-3.8
In cases that involve another jurisdiction, the Special Victims Unit Supervisor will coordinate the investigative efforts with that jurisdiction in regards to the follow up investigation
In cases where a missing person in not located, how often will an investigative supplement be completed on the case? P/P 1115.7-3.8
In cases where the missing child is not located, an investigative supplement will be required every 60 days after the initial investigative supplement giving the status of the investigation until such time as the missing youth is located. At no point will the case be given a status of “inactive”
How long does an officer have to have a missing person placed into FCIC/NCIC? P/P 1115.7-4.1
Enter the missing person into NCIC/FCIC immediately and in any event, no later than 2 hours of receipt of the report by this Agency, as required by law.
When must a recovery supplement be completed a missing person? P/P 1115.7-4.1
When a lost or missing juvenile is recovered, the recovering officer shall…complete a supplement report documenting the recovery by the end of shift
What will an officer do with an out of state runaway with no local charges? P/P 1115.7-4.1.1
Any non-delinquent, out of state runaway is to be transported to SECURE DETENTION at the JAC per the Interstate Compact on Juvenile.
You will be required to submit a copy of the NCIC/FCIC hit and complete a Warrant Arrest Affidavit.
Write “Non-Criminal” on the top of the affidavit and for charges write “None”.
Under narrative you may state “No charges/non criminal out of state runaway.
How are missing and recovered juveniles handled at Great Oaks? P/P 1115.7-4.1.1
Great Oaks Village will call OPD between 0630-2230 for missing or recovered juveniles…sworn officer must go to Great Oaks to pick up affidavit and deliver to OPD. 2230-0630 officers will respond for report
Does a complainant wishes to report someone missing; must he/she wait a certain amount of time before doing so? P/P 1115.7-5.1
There is no waiting period for reporting a missing person
How long does an officer have to report a person missing and entering that person into FCIC/NCIC? P/P 1115.7-5.1
Enter the missing person into NCIC/FCIC immediately, and in any event, no later than 2 of receipt of the report
What shall an officer do if completing a missing adult report and becomes aware that the missing adult is accompanied by a child/juvenile? P/P 1115.7-5.1
If a missing adult is accompanied by a missing child/juvenile, a missing person Incident Offense Report shall be completed listing both the adult and the child/juvenile.
OPD Missing Person Affidavits shall be completed for each person using the same case number
What will an officer do if called to a missing adult who also has Dementia or Alzheimer’s? P/P 1115.7-6.2.2
Broadcast a local look out
Whether the missing person with dementia is found or not, the primary officer shall refer the complainant/caregiver to the local Alzheimer Resource Center and the Association for Safe Return or the Central Florida and North Florida Alzheimer’s Associations
What will a supervisor do if called the scene of a missing adult that suffers from Dementia or Alzheimer’s? P/P 1115.7-6.2.4
If the missing person with dementia is not located within 30 minutes of the arrival of the primary officer, the officer’s supervisor shall respond to the scene to assume control of the operation.
The on-call Violent Crimes Supervisor shall be notified and will determine if a detective will respond and assist
The supervisor should complete a Missing Person/Code 10 Information Sheet
If the missing person with dementia is not located within one hours of the arrival of the primary officer, the sector supervisor will notify the watch commander
Who can authorize a Silver Alert for a missing adult suffering from Dementia over 60 yoa? P/P 1115.7-6.3
A Silver Alert activation must be authorized by a watch commander or the Homicide supervisor
Who is responsible for the briefing of rescue personnel in regards to a search for a missing person? P/P 1115.7-8
The watch commander shall be responsible for the briefing of all search and rescue personnel. All searches shall be coordinated through the watch commander, who will oversee all assignment of areas of responsibilities
When should an adult be considered missing and endangered, and what documentation is needed? P/P 1115.7-9
An adult 26 yoa or older should be considered if any and/or all of the following can be obtained
A statement from the reporting person stating “firsthand” of knowledge of a mental or physical illness
A written statement from a physician or other authoritative source corroborating the missing person’s physical or mental condition
A written statement from a parent, legal guardian, family member, or other authoritative source advising the missing person’s disappearance was not voluntary or that the subject is in the company of another person under circumstances indicating that the subject’s safety is in danger
When can an Orlando Police Officer take law enforcement action outside the City of Orlando and in Un-incorporated Orange County?
P/P 1116.3-2.3.1
If a forcible felony occurs in the officer’s presence
When taking action on a forcible felony and another misdemeanor occurs in the officers presence
If an officer witnesses a crime of violence against a person
If an officer witnesses a DUI
In order to provide back up to OCSO
Can an OPD officer recover a stolen vehicle in unincorporated areas of Orange County? P/P 1116.3-2.3.2
Recovery of stolen vehicles located in the unincorporated areas of Orange County is an unauthorized activity
Who can approve an OPD officer to participate in off duty details outside the City of Orlando?
P/P 1116.3-2.3.2
Deputy Chief
If an OPD officer is rendering aid under the Mutual Aid Agreement, whose command shall the officer fall under?
P/P 1116.3-4
Officers rendering aid under the municipal Mutual Aid Agreement shall be under the command of an OPD supervisor
OPD officers will complete a detailed report and forward a copy to the other agency
If an OPD officer is verbally asked to render assistance under Mutual Aid, what else must be completed for proper documentation? P/P 1116.3-6
Verbal requests must be followed by written confirmation as soon as possible
What is Fresh Pursuit, and what must an officer do if engaged in Fresh Pursuit and leaving the City of Orlando, entering another jurisdiction?
P/P 1116.3-7
Fresh Pursuit is defined as an instance when an officer is engaged in an ongoing investigation immediately after an incident in the effort to locate a suspect. The term immediately shall me within 6 hours of the incident
The officer shall notify the watch commander prior to leaving the City limits
Whom must the OPD officer seek approval from to enter unincorporated Orange County reference to law enforcement duties?
P/P 1116.3-8
The officer must seek approval from the on-duty OCSO watch commander prior to entering unincorporated Orange County
If an OPD officer is off duty and takes law enforcement action, what shall the officer do?
P/P 1116.3-9
In the event of an off duty law enforcement action by an OPD officer, the officer shall notify OPD Comm Center ASAP, the contacted OPD watch commander shall immediately respond to the scene of the action
When may an undercover officer participate in Extra Duty Employment?
P/P 1117.12-2.3.4
Division Commander Approval in writing via chain of command
How often are officers working in an Extra Duty capacity required when working an alcohol establishment to inspect the inside of the business?
P/P 1117.12-12
Required to make (no less than hourly) of all areas of business open to customers
Verify existence of liquor license
Authorization given by Division Commander
If a supervisor becomes aware of a extraordinary incident, what shall the supervisor do?
P/P 1119.2-1
Any supervisor becoming aware of a serious or extraordinary police event shall respond to the scene, when possible, and immediately notify the watch commander.
The supervisor will be responsible for the scene until relieved by the watch commander or other higher authority
Who will be notified if a situation requires the activation of the Mobile Operations Center? P/P 1119.3-2
Whenever an incident requires a watch commander to set up a Mobile Operations Center, the division commander, bureau chief and the Chief o Police will be notified
Whom shall the watch commander notify of any discharge of a firearm or any school lockdown?
P/P 1119.3-3
The Mayor and the Chief of Police advising that the Mayor was notified
How long can an officer “follow” a subject in a vehicle before having to notify a supervisor? P/P 1120.10
Cases where an officer “follows” a subject vehicle, but does not or has not engaged in apprehension efforts; do not constitute “pursuits”. The police vehicle must adhere to traffic laws and traffic control devices. Following a subject for more than 15 minutes requires supervisory notification
What is Reasonable Suspicion? P/P 1120.10-1
Reasonable Suspicion- For the purpose of this policy, an officer must be able to articulate specific facts that, when taken in a the totality of the circumstances, reasonably indicate that the suspect did commit, or has attempted to commit a violent forcible felony as outlined in this policy
What is Star Chase? P/P 1120.10-1
StarChase- A real time tagging GPS tracking tool used to reduce dangerous high-speed pursuits
When is a pursuit considered terminated? P/P 1120.10-1
Termination of Pursuit – A pursuit shall be considered to have terminated when the primary and assigned backup officers have completed
The primary and assigned backup officers turn off all emergency equipment
The primary and any backup officers turn their police vehicles in another direction and travel away from where the suspect’s vehicle was last seen heading, or pull to the side of the road if on a limited access roadway, and inform Comm of this fact along with their location
What are considered Violent Forcible Felonies? P/P 1120.10-1
Murder
Manslaughter
Armed robbery or a strong arm robbery that results in serious or great bodily harm
Sexual Battery
Arson to a structure reasonably believed to be occupied
Use of explosive devices to a structure reasonably believed to be occupied
Use of a weapon of mass destruction
Kidnapping
Armed carjacking
Burglary armed with a firearm
Aggravated assault on a law enforcement officer with a deadly weapon (firearm, edged weapon) Does not include a motor vehicle.
Aggravated battery on a law enforcement officer resulting in serious injury
Who may authorize a pursuit and who will review that pursuit according to policy? P&P 1120.10-2.1.1
On rare occasions, any commander (including Patrol TAC Commander) may authorize a pursuit for exigent circumstances. In each of these, the Training/Accreditation and Inspections Section Commander will conduct a review
Who is responsible during a pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.1.1
Officers, supervisors, and commanders at all levels have a responsibility to closely monitor the progress of each pursuit. The need for apprehension must be constantly weighed against the potential danger created by the pursuit
When will StarChase be used? P/P 1120.10-2.2
The use of StarChase should be considered during vehicle pursuits to reduce the inherent danger caused by the reckless actions of the fleeing suspect(s). When pratical, StarChase deployment should occur prior to a vehicle fleeing in order to protect the safety of the officers and/or the public
If more than one unit is involved in a pursuit, who is responsible to update the location and other information in regards to the pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.3
Once a secondary unit is engaged in the pursuit, it will be the secondary unit’s responsibility to update the location, direction travel and speed.
Who may direct other units to assist in a pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.3
Only the field supervisor or a watch commander will direct other units to converge
How many units may engage in a pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.3
No more than 3 units will be directed to engage in the pursuit, excluding a supervisor. Third unit, K-9 or other marked unit
If appropriate, a supervisor may engage in the pursuit if in a marked unit
Who has ultimate command during a pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.3
The watch commander shall always be in ultimate and complete command of vehicle pursuits
Are units allowed to caravan other units in a pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.3
Caravanning of unassigned units is prohibited
When can an officer pass the lead vehicle in a pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.3
Units shall not pass one another unless the lead vehicle grants permission
When will a pursuit be terminated? P/P 1120.10-2.3
A pursuit shall be terminated if the officer loses sight of the suspect vehicle for a 15 second or longer period. The field supervisor will be immediately notified of this event.
Are officers permitted to conduct rolling roadblocks, or paralleling during a pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.3
Rolling Roadblocks, high speed boxing in, heading off, and closing parallel approaches are not permitted
Watch commanders or supervisors may take advantage of situations where the fleeing vehicle is slowed to a near stop by traffic conditions or other obstacles and direct assisting police vehicles to box in the fleeing vehicle
When and how are stationary roadblocks allowed? P/P 1120.10-2.3
If approved by the watch commander, a stationary roadblock must provide the suspect vehicle with an opportunity to stop (e.g. no roadblocks on curves). Lights and flares will be utilized if time permits. No private vehicles will be used in a roadblock situation
When is the ramming of a vehicle allowed? P/P 1120.10-2.3
Units may not ram a fleeing vehicle unless deadly force is authorized. Approval from a watch commander must be obtained
When can offices engage in pursuits initiated by another jurisdiction that comes into the City? P/P 1120.10-2.3
Units shall not engage in pursuits initiated by other jurisdictions unless approved by a watch commander and the pursuit would be proper under our policy. If not justified by policy, officers shall be limited to blocking traffic at intersections with watch commander approval.
What must a watch commander do after a vehicle pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.7
The watch commander will respond to the scene to gather the necessary information for the Vehicle Pursuit Form
Who can authorize the use of Star Chase during a vehicle pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.10
A watch commander authorizes the use of the tire deflation devices and StarChase
Who can authorize officers to purse a vehicle beyond OPD radio range? P/P 1120.10-2.13
A watch commander must approve a pursuit that extends beyond radio range
How many OPD units may remain in an OPD vehicle pursuit that goes outside of OPD radio range? P/P 1120.10-2.13
No more than 2 OPD units may remain engaged, one preferably being a supervisor
What must an OPD unit do if involved in a vehicle pursuit that leaves OPD radio range and the other jurisdiction becomes part of OPD’s vehicle pursuit? P/P 1120.10-2.13
If at the lead, OPD units will adjust to take up a support role
When can OPD units engages in another agency’s vehicle pursuit that enters the City of Orlando? P/P 1120.10-2.14
Meets OPD policy for pursuit, specific request for assistance
Who is authorized to reassign calls for service dispatched by the communication center? P/P 1122.6-4.2
Headquarters and patrol supervisors are authorized to reassign calls. Any supervisor who changes a call assignment assumes the responsibility for directing the re-dispatch of that call
What is a code 10 and what must a patrol supervisor do if he/she determines one is needed? P/P 1122.6-5.3
Patrol Supervisor Responsibilities – Upon determining that a Code 10 is warranted, the on scene supervisor shall notify the watch commander and advise Headquarters to initiate a Code 10
How does an officer transmit information of a non emergency BOLO? P/P 1122.6-7.10
When an immediate exchange of information is not required due to a low probability of locating the vehicle or subject, field units may request information from the Service or Desk
Are officers required to advise dispatch if switching to another radio talk group? P/P 1122.6-7.11
Officers are not required to advise Headquarters when the change talkgroups
What will a supervisor do if there is a complete failure of the OPD radio system? P/P 1122.6-7.13
Patrol Supervisor Responsibilities – Respond to the appropriate OPD substation or OFD station and communicate with Headquarters via phone for any dispatch or comm. Needs
When can an officer ask dispatch to make non emergency phone calls for a private citizen? P/P 1122.6-9.2
Headquarters will only make telephone calls in an emergency situation where it is not possible for the employee to get to a telephone. Employees will not ask the SERVICE dispatcher to make telephone calls on behalf of private citizens where there are accessible phones.
When can an officer have dispatch contact the courts advising the officer will be late? P/P 1122.6-9.2
Only employees who anticipate a delay in reporting to court or other court ordered proceeding may request the SERVICE dispatcher to make the appropriate notification. If late for court, advise SERVICE of the court case number, and defendant’s name
When a telephone is not available, the employee requesting the call should contact his SGT to place the call
How does an officer put property of a deceased person into property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-1
Property belonging to a deceased person will be given a gets a personal property number
What items will be given a valuables number when placed into property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-1
Valuables, such as stocks, bonds expensive jewelry, or any other items of extreme value that need to be stored in the vault, and which or which may not have evidential value
When may officer seize property? P/P 1123.15-2
Department employees may seize property under the following circumstances
When the property is evidence of a crime
When the property is in the immediate custody of an arrestee, or person who is taken into protective custody, pursuant to the Marchman Act or Baker Act, and seizure is for safekeeping
When the property constitutes contraband
When the property is in an impounded vehicle and its seizure if for safekeeping
When the property is turned over to an employee as found property
With the property owner or agent’s approval, a firearm may be held for safekeeping when a disturbance or circumstances warrants its removal from the scene until the dispute or threat is resolved
When the property is a weapon in the possession of a person who is reasonably believed to have threatened or attempted to commit suicide.
What must an officer provide to a person when seizing money? P/P 1123.15-2.1
When a member seizes money, a receipt shall be provided. The type of receipt depends on the nature of the seizure
If an officer comes into contact with found property, and the person who found it wishes to lay claim to it, what should the employee to? P/P 1123.15-2.1
The submitting employee shall inquire as to whether the finder wishes to make a claim to the property if the rightful owner cannot be identified or located…The submitting employee shall also note it in an Incident Report or on the property receipt card
If an officer has a residence where the person occupying it is deceased and family cannot be located to take control of the residence, what will the officer do? P/P 1123.15-2.3
If such a relative or representative is not immediately available, the premises shall be secured and the key will be submitted to P&E. In the event a decedent’s residence cannot be secured and property is taken into custody for safekeeping, a note listing items taken shall be left in a prominent place inside the premises advising that OPD will keep the items for 90 days
What should an officer do if he/she comes across an unsecured vehicle where there is no property in plain view inside the vehicle? P/P 1123.15-2.4
No property in plain view, secure vehicle
What should an officer do if he/she comes across an unsecured vehicle where there is property in plain view inside the vehicle? P/P 1123.15-2.4
Property in plain view, hide and lock vehicle, leaving a business card inside vehicle
What should an officer do if he/she comes across an unsecured vehicle where there is property inside and the officer cannot hide the property inside the vehicle and secure it? P/P 1123.15-2.4
Property plain view that cannot be hidden, lockable or unlockable vehicle, take custody of property, and do an Incident report
If an officer secures a vehicle after taking property out of the vehicle, what shall the officer leave? P/P 1123.15-2.4
The member shall leave a business card inside (printed side up). The business card will indicate the case number, the date and time of the custody and the telephone number of for Property and Evidence Section or Airport Lost and Found
What will an officer do if he/she confiscates a disabled parking permit? P/P 1123.15-2.5
Permit number for a confiscated permit must be submitted to DHSMV, calling DHSMV
Enter into P&E until judicial decision, destroy
Document on Evidence Receipt
Disabled Parking Permit Number
DHSMV Employee Name contacted
Date and Time for DHSMV contact
Circumstances for confiscation
What type of gloves shall an officer use to handle objects that may contain evidence of a crime? P/P 1123.15-3
Any item that may contain latent, trace, or biological evidence and is to be processed must be handled with fresh gloves, not personal black gloves
What must be included on a property receipt form? P/P 1123.15-3.1
Description, manufacturer, model, and serial numbers
What must an officer do if he/she wishes to cancel a property and evidence item number that the officer has already requested? P/P 1123.15-3.2
Should a situation arise which calls for the item number to be cancelled or changed, the requesting employee will ensure that the circumstances requiring the change or cancellation are documented in the incident or supplemental report. In addition, an email will be forwarded to P&E Supv advising of the cancelation no later than the end of the requesting employee’s tour of duty
How will an officer package controlled substances such as pills, crack cocaine and powder cocaine? P/P 1123.15-3.3.1
Controlled substances such as pills, crack cocaine and powder cocaine must be packaged in a clear plastic bag to allow visual inspection without opening the package. Small amounts of crack cocaine, heroin or loose powders must be placed into a clear 3”x5” plastic bag and then packaged in a larger plastic bag
How will an officer package cannabis for property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.3.1
Cannabis must be packaged in a brown paper bag or manila enevelope. Small amounts of loose cannabis or seeds must be placed into a 3”x5” clear bag then packaged in a brown paper bag or manila envelope
What are the categories of drugs for packaging with property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.1
Three Categories
Contraband to be destroyed
Med Return Drug Collection Site
Evidence
Found Drugs write “no evidentiary value, to be destroyed
When will officers use a “Q” reference when packaging drugs for property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.1
Q numbers apply only to drug evidence that will require laboratory analysis
How are small amounts of crack cocaine, heroin or loose powders packaged when placed into property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.1
Small amounts of crack cocaine, heroin or loose powders must be placed into a clear 3”x5” plastic bag and then packaged in a larger plastic bag.
How are small amounts of cannabis packed when submitted to property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.1
Cannabis must be packaged in a brown paper bag or manila envelope. Small amounts of loose cannabis or seeds must be placed into a 3”x5” clear bag and then packaged into a brown paper bag or manila envelope.
What will an officer do when packaging drugs and the baggies/containers it came in when processing by the OPD Forensic Lab is requested? P/P 1123.15-3.6.1
If the baggies/containers of the confiscated or found drugs are to be submitted to the OPD Forensic Lab for latent processing, the drugs must be repackaged in another container. Only empty baggies/containers will be forwarded for. No drugs are to be forwarded to the OPD Forensic Lab except for drying purposes on the OPD Forensic Lab Drying Room.
When can an officer weigh pills versus counting them when submitting pills to property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.1
Pills except Med Run in quantities of 100 or less will be counted. Larger will be weighed
Can drugs and drug paraphernalia be packaged together? P/P 1123.15-3.6.1
Drug paraphernalia will be packaged separately. Paraphernalia to be examined must have a Q number
How will an officer submit ammunition to property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.2
When submitting a loaded magazine and/or loose ammunition in a box with the firearm, place in separate envelope in the same box, and that the firearm is unloaded.
When will firearms not be submitted to OPD Forensic Lab for processing? P/P 1123.15-3.6.2
All firearms (including found) shall be submitted to OPD Forensic Lab for processing except safekeeping
When will the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms be notified? P/P 1123.15-3.6.2
Large quantity of weapons confiscated
Investigative assistance
Firearm is recovered in the possession of a juvenile while committing a violent crime, or while committing any crime in a school zone
Can firearms accessories be submitted with the firearm to property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.2
Any accessories for the firearm, such as bullets, magazine and holster, may be submitted with that firearm under the same gun number
Should loaded magazines be unloaded prior to an officer submitting the firearm and ammunition to property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.2
Loaded magazines shall not be unloaded; the CSI shall count and describe the rounds for processing
When can ammunition and fireworks be stored in property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.3.1
Ammunition and small quantities of fireworks may be stored in the Property and Evidence Section if the material is not in a deteriorated condition.
What is the process if an officer needs to submit combustible substances to property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.3.2
If needed for evidence, small quantities of petroleum based substances, such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel, and paint thinner, shall be stored in the following manner
Two small samples will be placed in two small specimen bottles
The level of liquid will be marked on and initialed on the original container
The OFD HAZMAT will be contacted for instructions on how to dispose of the remaining liquid
The empty container, unsealed for ventilation, will be submitted to P&E
What is the dollar amount for money seizures that mandates the money be submitted to property and evidence at OPH and not a substation? P/P 1123.15-3.6.7
Money seizures in excess of $5,000 must be brought for submission to the P&E unit at OPH; it cannot be temporarily stored at any of the offsite Substation locations. A supervisor must be present when money seizures in excess of $5,000 are submitted
Where can large items be stored that will not fit into property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.9
Large items that cannot be stored within the Property and Evidence storage areas inside or Orlando Police Headquarters shall be stored in the west Sally Port located at the rear of OPH
What is the procedure for submitting alcohol and the container to property and evidence? P/P 1123.15-3.6.12
The sample vial will be placed in an evidence envelope and labeled “ALCOHOL”
The submitting employee will package the container separate from the sample vial (the same evidence number should be used) and place it into evidence
If an officer cannot determine the value of an item so that the item would constitute a felony in regards to the crime of theft, how can the value be determined? P/P 1123.15-4.2
If it is not obvious that the item’s value is sufficient to constitute a felony (in a case of theft), an expert witness should be found to appraise it and provide a sworn statement stating its value.
How often will an officer purge evidence? P/P 1123.15-6.1
Employees who have submitted evidence to the P&E Section are directed to review and purge their evidence every 6 months
When is P&E allowed to purge evidence? P/P 1123.15-6.1
The P&E Section Supervisor is authorized to purge evidence relating to a state misdemeanor or Orlando City Code violation 90 days after receiving either the applicable disposition form from the SAO or the final disposition of the case from the Clerk of the Court
How long may an officer withdraw evidence for investigative purposes? P/P 1123.15-7.1
30 day period
What will an officer do if while at court the evidence brought is confiscated by the court? P/P 1123.15-7.2
If the evidence is confiscated by the court, the trial clerk or other duly authorized representative of the court shall be asked to sign the Disposition of Property form or provide a receipt for the items. The form or receipt will be delivered to the Property and Evidence Section within 24 hours.
What shall an officer do if he/she wishes to use a confiscated article for department business? P/P 1123.15-8.1
Upon identifying an article that could be used by the Police Department, an employee shall submit a memorandum via the chain of command and Police Legal Adviser to the Chief of Police requesting the article for Department use.
When should officers handle weapons on a scene that are evidence in a crime scene? P/P 1124.5-1
Weapons should only be handled if absolutely necessary to ensure the safety and well being of person at the scene
When can an initial responding officer be released from a crime scene? P/P 1124.5-2
In major case, the initial responding officer shall not be released from the scene prior to the detective’s arrival unless properly authorized by the detective or a command officer
If there is no DNR at an apparent natural death, is a verbal statement from family stating the patient was under the care of a hospice enough to not contact the on call? P/P 1124.5-2.1.3
A physician’s statement or a signed DNR order must be readily available at the patient’s indicating he or she will sign the death certificate. Verbal confirmation by the family that the patient was under the care of a hospice organization is also sufficient.
At an apparent natural death where there are no persons present with the authority to make decisions, what will the officer do? P/P 1124.5-2.1.3
If there are no family members or persons with authority to make arrangement for disposition of the deceased, the responding officer will attempt to locate and notify next of kin
When should officers not advise a suspect of his/her constitutional Miranda rights? P/P 1124.5-6.2
When it has been determined that CID will be investigating the case, the field officer will not interview the suspect and the suspect will not be advised of his or her Constitutional Rights
When will a CST be called out for a recovered stolen vehicle? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Auto Theft
CSI’s will only be called when exceptional circumstances exist and the vehicle is going to be released to the owner at the scene.
Others Tow and request
Unless otherwise directed by a detective or guidelines established by CID, the recovering officer/CSO is responsible
When will a CST be called out for a recovered stolen vehicle? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Auto Theft
CSI’s will only be called when exceptional circumstances exist and the vehicle is going to be released to the owner at the scene.
Others Tow and request
Unless otherwise directed by a detective or guidelines established by CID, the recovering officer/CSO is responsible
When will photos be taken of a recovered stolen vehicle? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Photos will only be taken when
Vehicle is stripped
New or unusual M.O.
Vehicle has been involved in another crime
When will a CST be called out to a battery? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Batteries (Including DV) Felony Only
Evidence must be processed on scene
Significant injuries
Requested by detective
When will a CST be called out for a burglary? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Burglaries Beyond capabilities of officer Specialized collection Requested by CID Photos Something of evidentiary value New or unusual M.O. Extensive damage which should be documented
When will a CST be called out for a child abuse or child neglect incident? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Child Abuse/Neglect
Evidence to process at scene
Significant injuries
Requested by CID
When will a CST respond for any type of drug collection? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Drug Collection
Photos of confiscated or found drugs are needed
To help transport large quantities
Plants to be dried
Baggies or containers to be processed, drugs must be separated
When will a CST respond to a robbery? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Robberies Beyond capabilities of officer Specialized collection Injuries to be documented TRAP camera CID request Do not call for recovery of in store video
When will a CST respond for traffic crashes? P/P 1124.5-Attch D
Traffic Accidents OPD vehicles Significant damage THU request Question of fault Other City vehicles Injuries Significant damage, minor damage, Bureau is responsible Private Vehicles Serious injury THU request
Who may authorize a recovered stolen vehicle not to be processed? P/P 1125.4-2.1
A watch commander or the Property Section lieutenant may authorize not to have a vehicle processed
Who will determine if a unit will respond to recover a stolen vehicle outside of the City of Orlando? P/P 1125.4-2.2
Depending on staffing availability and vehicle location, a patrol unit will generally not be dispatched to the recovery scene to process the vehicle unless unusual circumstances exist. The decision shall be made by the on duty watch commander
A unit will not respond to a recovery outside of Orange County unless there is a specific need for this action. Authority must be obtained from an on duty watch commander before a unit is dispatched to a recovery scene outside of Orange County
What will an officer do if he/she recovers a stolen vehicle in the City of Orlando that was stolen from another jurisdiction? P/P 1125.4-2.4
Secure for processing
Teletype for instructions
The arresting officer must request a teletype administrative message be sent to the originating law enforcement agency requesting information on whether the originating law enforcement agency has already filed theft charges on the same arrestee charged by OPD. If the originating agency has not already filed theft charges, the arresting officer will request a copy of their initial reports and originals of all statements
What will an officer do if he/she has an unauthorized use or failure to return of a vehicle? P/P 1125.4-3
Contact Auto Theft if the vehicle has not been recovered after 10 days
Complete report with required documents
Local lookout “Information Only”
If an officer responds to a transient type call/self initiated contact and probable cause is established to make an arrest for a minor offense, but the officer determines finding shelter for the transient is more appropriate, what criteria must be me to place the transient in a shelter? P/P 1126.1-2
Self Initiated activity consider shelter in lieu of arrest for minor violations if officer feels removal is more practical than arrest
Must be cooperative, willing to stay in shelter, may transport
If an officer is attempting to place a transient in a shelter, but the transient has been trespassed, what can the officer do? P/P 1126.1-4
If trespassed, officer can request review with shelter supervisor
What type of crime is trespass and what are some elements of the crime of trespass? P/P 1127.4-1.1
Trespass is a general intent crime that usually requires no evidence that the defendant intended to commit the offense. The mere act of entering or remaining in a place without legal authority, or after being warned not to do so, is sufficient to establish guilt.
What are two general categories of trespass after warning crimes? P/P 1127.4-1.1
Trespass in a structure or Conveyance (e.g. unauthorized entry into any place that might be considered a structure, such as a closed business, restricted area within a business, unauthorized entry into a vehicle, train bus
Trespass in Other than a Structure or Conveyance (unauthorized entry onto restricted parcels of land, remaining on property after being told to leave, being in certain places after closing hours such as parks or schools, trespass in parking lots
For trespass in a structure or conveyance, is the person who is trespassing required to be warned prior to it being a violation of law? P/P 1126.1-1.1.1
A warning to leave the premises is not required to arrest an unauthorized subject found inside a closed business, or in other structures or conveyances for which the unauthorized presence is obvious
What are types of warnings that can be given for a person to be considered trespassing and to have a violation of law for trespass after warning? P/P 1126.1-1.1.1
Warnings come in many forms, posting the structure or conveyance with signage to indicate that entry is prohibited or restricted (e.g. “Authorized Personnel only”, locked or closed doors, written trespass warnings, verbal warnings)
What is considered Unenclosed Curtilage in regards to trespassing? P/P 1127.4-1.1.2
“Unenclosed cartilage” is unenclosed land or grounds, outbuildings, etc, adjacent to a dwelling and habitually used in connection with the dwelling. This might include a tool shed, dog run, detached laundry area, etc, that does not fall within the continuous roofed area of the home, and which is not enclosed by fencing or a substantial hedgerow
If the offender opens a door, fence, gate, or does anything to expose animals, crops, or other property to waste, or if the offender dumps litter.
Can a person be arrested for trespass after warning without having been issued a written trespass warning? P/P 1127.4-1.1.2
A warning may be in writing or may be verbal…..The inability to issue a written Trespass Warning to the subject does not prohibit a subsequent arrest for trespass if there is evidence through a sworn statement or other evidence to establish when the Trespass warning was given….The property owner or agent’s sworn statement must clearly indicate how the verbal warning was communicated to the subject, and there must be proof to indicate that the subject was aware of that verbal warning
What is Unauthorized Presence and when can an officer make an arrest be made for it? P/P 1127.4-1.2
An immediate arrest may be made under this section if the misdemeanor is committed in the presence of the officer
There is probable cause to believe the elements of the offense have occurred and if a statement had been obtained from the owner or agent that the suspect’s entry was unauthorized
The owner or agent of the owner has a letter on file with the City Prosecutor’s authorizing OPD to arrest any unauthorized persons form the unoccupied or unfinished building
Can an officer compel a subject to identify himself/herself on a consensual encounter only to issue a written trespass warning? P/P 1127.4-2.2
Consensual encounters-during a consensual encounter, an officer cannot compel a subject to identify him or herself or require that the subject produce identification, even if only to allow the officer to complete a trespass warning
If on a terry stop a person refuses to identify himself/herself, how can the officer issue a trespass warning to the subject? P/P 1127.4-2.2
Terry Stops- In all Terry stop cases, a subject who refuses to provide identifying information may be temporarily detained on scene to be photographed or fingerprinted for identification purposes. A subject’s fingerprints and /or photograph should be attached to the Trespass Warning form
If a person is arrested and that person refuses to identify himself/herself, how would the officer issue a trespass warning to that person? P/P 1127.4-2.2
Arrested person-If a subject is under arrest for another charge and refuses to identify himself or herself, his or her booking photograph and fingerprints may be attached to the Trespass Warning form for future identification purposes
Does a person have to be present on property for an officer to issue a written trespass warning? P/P 1127.4-2.2
Issuance of a Trespass Warning does not have to occur on the premises from which the subject is being trespassed
Can a commercial establishment issue a trespass warning without the presence of law enforcement? P/P 1127.4-2.2
Due to the high number of calls from certain commercial establishments, such as Universal Orlando, those establishments may issue written Trespass Warnings instead of calling an officer to issue the form. In those instances, an arrest for trespass after warning may be made if the commercial establishment completes the form previously approved by the department and provide it to the officer prior to arrest
Can an officer make an arrest for a warrantless misdemeanor trespass not committed in the officer’s presence? P/P 1127.4-3.1
It is not permissible to make warrantless arrests for misdemeanor trespass offenses, unless it is committed in the officer’s presence
When can an officer make a warrantless arrest for trespassing off premises for trespassing? P/P 1127.4-3.1
Retail and Farm Theft, authorizes an officer to arrest, either on or off premises and without a warrant, any person the officer has probable cause to believe has committed trespass in a retail or wholesale establishment or on commercial or private farmlands
If an officer is attempting to make an arrest for trespassing and cannot contact the responsible party for verification, what should the officer do with the suspect? P/P 1127.4-3.1
If the officer is unable to contact the owner or lessee and some doubt exists as to whether or not the subject is actually trespassing, an arrest should not be made. The officer should complete a FIR and release the subject.
What is a circumstance where an officer can make an arrest for trespassing and the officer is unable to contact the property owner? P/P 1127.4-3.1
If the subject is obviously a trespasser, (i.e. someone the officer knows does not have permission to enter the property), the officer may take the appropriate action without contacting the owner
If an officer cannot obtain a sworn written statement from a victim for trespassing, what other type of document can be submitted to the SAO as part of an arrest packet? P/P 1127.4-3.1
The officer may submit a certified copy of the Trespass Warning Authorization form to the SAO in lieu of a victim statement if the owner is not present at the arrest scene.
What paperwork does the SAO require to prosecute trespassing? P/P 1127.4-3.1.1
The officer completing the warning form must be able to produce the form during criminal proceedings.
Additionally, a victim/witness statement must be obtained and forwarded to the SAO
What should an officer obtain before issuing a trespass warning when the location has multiple commercial establishments and the request is being made by security for a trespass of the entire property? P/P 1127.4-3.2
Some business complexes have lease agreements among their tenants that permit their private security staff to act on behalf of the entire complex of businesses, and which also permit a blanket trespass warning for all businesses. The officer should request a copy of such an agreement before issuing a Trespass Warning or making an arrest under this type of circumstance.
Can a non tenant of an apartment complex be arrested for trespass after warning if an agent of the complex requests such the suspect is in the common area at the invitation of a tenant? P/P 1127.4-3.3
A non-tenant may not be excluded or arrested for trespass if the non-tenant is in the common areas pursuant to a tenant’s invitation. This holds true even if the non-tenant has an active Trespass Warning against him/her; a non-tenant with an active Trespass Warning may still use the common areas at the specific invitation of the tenant
In the absence of a specific lease agreement between the landlord and the tenant, a tenant may invite non-tenants to use the common areas.
When can a non tenant of an apartment complex be arrested for trespassing in an apartment complex? P/P 1127.4-3.3
Non-tenants may be trespassed by the landlord or the landlord’s agent only if all lease agreements reserve that specific right to the landlord
When can officers issue a trespass warning in a City of Orlando park without a Park Service Specialist’s authorization? P/P 1127.4-3.4
Officers are authorized to issue Trespass Warnings without a Park Service Specialist’s authorization;
To persons who commit any violation of state statute or municipal ordinance while in a City park and/or park facility
To persons detained pursuant to a lawful Terry stop when the officer’s suspicions are not dispelled
How long will a trespass warning be issued for a City of Orlando park for a minor violation of law? P/P 1127.4-3.4
Trespass Warnings issued hereunder for parks shall be for a maximum of one year unless noted otherwise.
When can a person be indefinitely trespassed from a City of Orlando park? P/P 1127.4-3.4
Sexual Misconduct- Indefinite
Who must approve a person to be trespassed from a City of Orlando park who has not committed an offense? P/P 1127.4-3.4
A watch commander’s approval should be obtained before a Trespass Warning is issued for a City Park and/or facility where the offense was not committed
When can a person be trespassed from more than one City of Orlando park? P/P 1127.4-3.4
More than one city park may be addressed by a trespass warning if the warning is due to an offense of sexual misconduct and the other parks are in close proximity to the park where the offense took place.
Yellow copy should be turned into Criminal Intake who will send it to the FPR Department
When can a person who has been trespassed from a City of Orlando park reenter the park and how will he/she accomplish that? P/P 1127.4-3.4
Trespassed persons may reenter a City Park and/or park facility only for the purpose of engaging in First Amendment activities so long as an agent of the City of Orlando FPR Department is first notified
When and how can a person be trespassed from a City of Orlando park when that person in exercising his/her first amendment rights? P/P 1127.4-3.5
An officer may issue a Trespass Warning to a subject exercising his/her First Amendment rights if the subject is also engaged in prohibited conduct (violating state or municipal ordinance, blocking ingress/egress from a building or blocking people’s path on sidewalks, being in an area in the park which has been exclusively rented for use by a group and a member of the group requests that person be removed from the rented area, or being in the park after hours)
Who can authorize a person to be trespassed from Orlando City Hall? 1127.4-3.7
Agents or manager of OHA properties may exclude non-tenants from the common areas of properties owned or controlled by OHA…..authorizing officers on behalf of OHA to issue Trespass Warnings
How long can a person be trespassed for from an Orlando Housing Authority property? P/P 1127.4-3.8
Indefinite
If a person is trespassed from Orlando Housing Authority complex, what affect does that have on other properties owned and/or operated by the Orlando Housing Authority? P/P 1127.4-3.8
Trespass issued at one OHA property are effective for all OHA properties
Per OPD policy if a person is trespassed from an Orlando Housing Authority property that trespass is in effect for all Orlando Housing Authority properties. What is the policy if that person who is trespassed lives on one of the Orlando Housing Authority properties? P/P 1127.4-3.8
If the trespasser lives in one OHA property but is trespassed from another, the Trespass Warning will be good for all OHA properties except the one where the trespasser lives
If a non resident is trespassed from an Orlando Housing Authority property but a resident invites that person to his/her residents, what can the officer do with the person who was trespassed by Orlando Housing Authority management? P/P 1127.4-3.8
Persons who are trespassed, but who are specifically re-invited to enter by a tenant have the right to be on property for the express purpose of visiting the tenant, and must do so by the most direct route. Officers shall observe such trespassed persons for a period of at least 5 minutes to assist in determining whether the trespassed person is approaching or departing a specific unit by a direct route. However, trespassed persons may not be in common areas, even if a tenant invites them onto property.
Who is authorized to trespass someone from Orlando Police Department property? P/P 1127.4-3.9
Watch Commander or Chief of Police
What are the procedures for getting, posting a trespass authorization and for issuing a trespass warning based on the authorization? P/P 1127.4-4
If an officer is advised by a property owner that a Trespass Warning Authorization is desired, the officer should provide the owner with the name and station telephone number of the on duty watch commander
After the form is completed, the assisting officer should contact Communications and receive a case number
Posted in a conspicuous manner
Before an arrest may be made, an officer must give the suspect a Trespass Warning
The officer shall deliver a copy of the form to the patrol division commander in whose area the property is located.
Can photos be shown to a property owner in order to issue a trespass warning? P/P 1127.4-5
Officer may use photographs of a person to show the owner/authorized agent of the property who can the authorize the issuance of a Trespass Warning
What is active resistance? P/P 1128.13-1
Active Resistance- The subject’s actions are intended to facilitate an escape or prevent an arrest. The action is not likely to cause injury
What is aggressive resistance? P/P 1128.13-1
Aggressive Resistance – The subject has battered, or is about to batter a person/employee and the subject’s action is likely to cause injury
What is area treatment in regards to chemical spray? P/P 1128.13-1
Area Treatment – The delivery of a chemical agent to an area, directly or indirectly, to cause people to leave the area or deny access to an area. This delivery method does not include delivery directed at a specific subject
What is deadly force? P/P 1128.13-1
Deadly Force – Any action, by a subject or an employee, that is likely to cause death or great bodily harm
What is deadly force resistance? P/P 1128.13-1
Deadly Force Resistance – The subject’s actions are likely to cause imminent danger or great bodily harm to the employee or another person
What is a direct application in regards to chemical spray? P/P 1128.13-1
Direct Application - The delivery of a chemical agent to a specific person or persons to modify their behavior
What is force as related to OPD response to resistance? P/P 1128.13-1
Force – At it relates to this policy, the tactics and/or techniques utilized by an employee to control or regain control of a subject, in self defense, in the defense of others, to counter resistance by a subject, or when objectively reasonable
What does OPD policy consider a forcible felony? P/P 1128.13-1
Forcible Felony – Murder, armed robbery, armed sexual battery, arson or use of an explosive device to a structure occupied or presumed to be occupied, kidnapping, burglary armed with a firearm, and any felony that involves the threat of or use of deadly force against an individual
What is great bodily harm? P/P 1128.13-1
Great Bodily Harm – Permanent disfigurement, serious bodily injury, or death
What does OPD consider hard control? P/P 1128.13-1
Hard Control - The employee applies techniques that could result in greater injury to the subject, if the subject resists their application by the employee
What would be considered imminent danger? P/P 1128.13-1
Imminent Danger – Imminent threat of great bodily harm
What are intensified techniques? P/P 1128.13-1
Intensified Techniques – Those techniques necessary to overcome the actions of the subject, short of deadly force. If the subject resists or continues to resist these techniques, there is a strong probability of injury being incurred by the subject
What is objective reasonableness? P/P 1128.13-1
Objective Reasonableness – The constitutional standard for using any force based upon the totality of circumstances (from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene) known to or considered by the employee at the moment force is used.
What is considered passive resistance? P/P 1128.13-1
Passive Resistance – The subject fails to obey verbal direction preventing the employee form taking lawful action
What is considered soft control? P/P 1128.13-1
Soft Control – The employee applies techniques that have a minimal potential for injury to the subject, if the subject resists the technique
What is the meaning of “Totality of Circumstances”? P/P 1128.13-1
Totality of Circumstances – The various factors known to or considered by an employee at the time law enforcement action was taken.
What is objective reasonableness? P/P 1128.13-2
Objective reasonableness is based upon the totality of circumstances known to or considered by the employee at the moment force is used and may include, but is not limited to, severity of crime; whether the subject is an immediate threat to the safety of the employee or any individual; whether the subject is resisting arrest or attempting to evade arrest by flight; the number of subjects and employees involved; the size, age, and condition of employees and subjects; the duration of the police action; injury; known violent history of any subject; known or suspected use of intoxicants by subject; known or apparent mental or psychological condition(s); environmental factors; and any other factor or circumstances that may be relevant to the response to resistance that is known to or considered by the employee at the time such force is applied
After using force on someone, what must the officer do? P/P 1128.13-2
An employee who has used force on a subject shall immediately notify a supervisor. The employee must monitor the affected subject for breathing irregularities and level of consciousness
After an officer uses deadly force the officer is temporarily relieved of duty. Who may grant additional time off in relief of duty status for reasons related to the deadly force incident? P/P 1128.13-3
Any employee whose actions result in death or serious bodily injury to another person will be temporarily relieved from duty until a preliminary administrative review is conducted. Upon clearance from EAP, THE EMPLOYEE’S DIVISON COMMANDER may grant additional time off in relief of duty status for reasons related to the death or serious bodily injury of another person caused by the employee
When can a subject be handcuffed to a fixed object? P/P 1128.13-4.1
Subjects may only be handcuffed to a fixed object designed for temporary restraint when it is necessary to protect any individual from harm or in completion of the members duties (booking procedures, medical)
When a subject it flex cuffed or ripp hobble, the legs should not be brought past what point? P/P 1128.13-4.4
Members shall not “cinch” down the handcuffs, flexcuffs, or Ripp Hobble. The feet should not be brought past 90 degree angle to the body
If a person is transported in four point restraint, who many officers should transport the subject? P/P 1128.13-4.4
Two members should transport a four point restrained subject for member and subject safety whenever possible. The member shall monitor the subject at all times while in a four point restraint
How often will supervisors inspect non lethal weapons carried by employees? P/P 1128.13-5
Supervisors will inspect and document, on a yearly basis, the condition of all non lethal weapons carried by the employees and ensure the expiration dates are not exceeded
If an arrest is not made in the use of chemical agents, what must an officer do? P/P 1128.13-5
Chemical agents should only be used in a direct application in those situations in which an arrest is likely. If an arrest is not made, the watch commander shall be notified as soon as possible and an Incident Report shall be completed concerning the incident.
What must members in plain clothes carried concealed that are in a limited duty status while performing their assigned duties? P/P 1128.13-5
Members who wear plain clothes and members in a limited duty status shall carry their approved chemical agent, concealed, while performing their assigned duties
Who can authorize the use of Clear Out? P/P 1128.13-5.1.1
The authorization to use Clear Out shall be given by a watch commander, incident commander or higher authority
The subject must be offered an exit, not “locked” in a structure
What is the purpose of the TASER? P/P 1128.13-5.2
The purpose of using the TASER is to stop active resistance or as objectively reasonable under the circumstances. The TASER probes shall not be intentionally aimed at a person’s head, neck chest (above the nipples), or groin unless intensified techniques or deadly force is warranted. The TASER “drive stun” technique is approved in all areas except the head, neck and groin as hard control for active resistance. The TASER shall not be used on a subject who is holding illegal drugs in his/her mouth when the sole method of their resistance is the refusal to spit the illegal drugs out of their mouth. The TASER shall not be used on subjects operating bicycles or motor vehicles except in cases of aggressive resistance.
Who must respond if a subject is struck in the face, throat, groin, female breast, or male nipple area by a TASER probe, but shall not remove it? P/P 1128.13-5.2
In cases where a subject is struck with a probe in the face, throat, groin, female breast, male nipple area, OFD must respond to the scene to treat the injury. However OFD will not be responsible for removing the probes. The subject, when struck in any of these areas, must be transported to a hospital for probe removal. Only members certified to use a TASER are authorized to remove probes that have struck the subject in any area other than those listed.
What will happen if an officer accidentally discharges a TASER cartridge? P/P 1128.13-5.2
In the event of an accidental discharge where there are no reported injuries, a Response to Resistance form will not be needed; however, a supervisor must be notified of an accidental discharge and ensure that the Incident Report is completed. The spent air cartridge will be placed into P&E. the supervisor will forward a copy of the Incident Report to the Internal Affairs where it will be retained on file.
When can a flashlight be used as an impact weapon? P/P 1128.13-5.3.1
The flashlight is designed to be used as an illumination device. Its use as a defensive impact instrument shall be prohibited except in cases of aggressive resistance when the baton is not practical. If the flashlight is used as an impact instrument, the same techniques in this policy set forth in this policy with respect to the use of the baton shall apply
Under what circumstances can a SAGE SL6 be used? P/P 1128.13-5.3.2
Active Resistance
Shall be in response to aggressive resistance o deadly force
The use of SAGED SL6 is authorized against animals that pose a threat to public employee safety
When is the use of a firearm allowed against a moving motor vehicle? P/P 1128.13-5.4
The use of deadly force by discharging a firearm at/into moving vehicle is authorized when
The member has probable cause to believe the occupant of the vehicle poses imminent danger with a firearm or fires upon a member or another person
The member has probable cause to believe an occupant is using the vehicle in a manner that poses imminent danger of death or great bodily harm to the member or to any individual and there is no reasonable avenue of escape for the intended victim
In regards to the use of a firearm, what practices with the firearm are strictly prohibited? P/P 1128.13-5.4.1
The following practices are strictly forbidden
Firing into or over the heads of crowds
Firing warning shots
Firing into buildings, enclosures, or through doors when a subject is not visable
Firing at a moving vehicle sole to disable the vehicle unless authorized by a commander
Cocking the hammer of a weapon except to improve aim immediately prior to firing
Firing from a moving vehicle unless being fired upon
How shall a handgun be carried when outside the holster in a tactical situation when not being used? P/P 1128.13-5.4.2
When the handgun is outside the holster in a tactical situation, the weapon shall be pointed down at a 45 degree angle (ready gun position) or indexed down with the muzzle pointed in a safe direction, trigger finger outside the trigger guard, until there is a need to fire or the member is at risk
On what type of felony crime will Stop Sticks not be used? P/P 1128.13-5.5.1
Felony vehicles- the decision to deploy Stop Sticks will be at the discretion of any member who can safely deploy the device, excluding the sole charge of felony “Fleeing and Eluding”
When can Stop Sticks be used on misdemeanor vehicles? P/P 1128.13-5.5.1
Misdemeanor vehicles – Stop Stick deployment requires the approval of a supervisor or manager
If stop sticks have already been used on a vehicle, what must be done to further use stop sticks on the vehicle? P/P 1128.13-5.5.1
Any subsequent use of Stop Sticks after the first attempt to stop the vehicle with this device must be approved by a supervisor, except in a situation that meets pursuit criteria
What must an officer do if he/she deploys stop sticks on a roadway? P/P 1128.13-5.5.1
When deploying Stop Sticks on a roadway as part of a pursuit, the deploying member will notify Communications of the intended location and specific lanes of travel targeted for deployment. Communications will notify units and agencies involved in the pursuit, as well as the on duty watch commander
Select a location with minimal anticipated and actual pedestrian and bystander presence
Position employees and bystanders in a safe location away from the point of impact and potential flying debris
Can stop stick be used against motorcycles or bicycles? P/P 1128.13-5.5.1
Stop Sticks will not be deployed on motorcycles or bicycles
What will assisting employees do when stop sticks are deployed to assist the public? P/P 1128.13-5.5.1
Assisting employees will prevent traffic from entering the target roadway and redirect traffic on the target roadway away from the deployment area
Deploying and assisting members can use patrol vehicles to channel the fleeing vehicle towards the path of the Stop Sticks provided the following
Emergency equipment is activated
At least two traffic lanes are available for the target and pursuing members without crossing a grass or elevated concrete median
Members have exited their patrol vehicle and assumed a safe location
The assigned supervisor will ensure that a
Tire Deflation Device Deployment Report Form is completed and turned in to the Quartermaster Unit with the damaged Stop Sticks by the end of their tour of duty.
Who may use tire deflation devices other than Stop Sticks such at piranha, terminator, barracuda and road spikes? P/P 1128.13-5.5.2
The tire deflation devices may be used by specialized units (i.e. MBI, DED, TAC, SOD) or Patrol members as a pursuit prevention measure for stationary vehicles or vehicles travelling less than 25 MPH
What is a dynamic vehicle takedown and who may use it? P/P 1128.13-5.6
Dynamic Vehicle Takedowns are pre planned coordinated efforts utilizing multiple vehicles and members who are trained in this tactic to “block” a vehicle and arrest a felony suspect. Dynamic vehicle takedowns are used on suspect vehicles that are stationary (parked in a parking lot, stopped at an intersection) and should not be used on moving vehicles or for routine traffic stops. The dynamic vehicle takedown, or any modified version of this technique, shall only be used by members who have been trained and who receive continuous training in this technique and are assigned to DED, Patrol TAC, MBI, FIU, the Gang Unit and SWAT
When can a vehicle block be used? P/P 1128.13-5.7
Blocking may only be used on a suspect vehicle when the member believes that the suspect vehicle may attempt to flee. This tactic may only be used during a traffic stop using emergency equipment.
Blocking may not be used on moving vehicles
How often will firearms training be conducted? P/P 1128.13-6
Firearms training will be conducted at least twice annually
When will remedial training be conducted? P/P 1128.13-6
Remedial training shall be coordinated with the Training Unit and shall be completed within seven days
If an employee is involved in a response to resistance an incident report will be completed in all circumstances except? P/P 1128.13-7
Employees who have used a technique or weapon requiring a Response to Resistance investigation shall complete an Incident Report by the end of their tour of duty, except in misdemeanor cases where the use of chemical agent is the sole response to resistance and there are no injuries claimed or evident
The supervisor shall notify the involved employee’s section commander of the circumstances requiring the initiation of a Response to Resistance report
Who shall complete a response to resistance form for CSOs and CSIs? P/P 1128.13-7.1
A sworn supervisor shall complete Response to Resistance Forms for CSOs and CSIs
If an officer discharges a firearm or applies a technique or weapon that result in death, what paperwork shall be done in lieu of a response to resistance? P/P 1128.13-7.1
When a firearm is discharged, or an employee applies any technique or weapons that result in death, an INOI shall be generated in lieu of the RTR From
Who shall document injuries if a suspect sustains injuries that require hospitalization? P/P 1128.12-7.1
If available, a CSI or forensic photographer will take the photographs of all injuries requiring hospitalization and/or treatment at a medical facility. If no CSI or forensic photographer is available, a supervisor, with the permission of a watch commander, will take the photographs, which shall be maintained in accordance with standard policies regarding crime scene photos
What will happen if a supervisor disapproves a response to resistance and by whom? P/P 1128.13-7.1
An INOI shall be initiated for disapproved Response to Resistance Forms by Internal Affairs. If the supervisor determines that an inquiry is necessary, it is his or her responsibility to initiate that INOI
What will a supervisor do if he/she disapproves a response to resistance? P/P 1128.13-7.1
The reporting supervisor shall forward the Response to Resistance package to the involved employee’s chain of command by the end of their tour of duty, unless such time is extended by the commander
What is Passive Resistance? P/P 1128.13-App A
The subject fails to obey verbal direction preventing the employee from taking lawful action.
What is Soft Control? P/P 1128.12-App A
The employee applies techniques that have a minimal potential for injury to the subject, if the subject resists the technique
What are some of the techniques an officer can use that are considered Soft Control? P/P 1128.13-App A
Pressure Points Wrist Locks Arm Bars Compression Techniques Chemical Agents Diversionary Device
What is Active Resistance? P/P 1128.13-App A
The subject’s actions are intended to facilitate an escape of prevent an arrest. The action is NOT likely to cause injury.
What is Hard Control? P/P 1128.13-App A
The employee applies techniques that could result in greater injury to the subject, if the subject resists their application by the employee.
What are some of the techniques that an officer can use that are considered Hard Control? P/P 1128.13-App A
Forearm and Knee Strikes Open and closed hand strikes Baton strikes Kicks Takedowns Impact weapons Tire deflation devices Electronic control devices (TASER) K-9 Apprehension
What is Aggressive Resistance? P/P 1128.13-App A
The subject has battered, or is about to batter a person/employee and the subject’s action is likely to cause injury.
What are Intensified Techniques? P/P 1128.13-App A
Those techniques necessary to overcome the actions of the subject, short of deadly force. If the subject resists or continues to resist these techniques there is a strong probability of injury being incurred by the subject.
What are some of the techniques that are considered Intensified Techniques? P/P 1128.13-App A
Techniques necessary to overcome actions of a subject short of deadly force
What is considered Deadly Force Resistance? P/P 1128.13-App A
The subject’s actions are likely to cause imminent danger of death or great bodily harm to the employee or another person.
What is considered Deadly Force? P/P 1128.13-App A
Employee’s actions may result in death of great bodily harm to the subject
What techniques can be considered Deadly Force? P/P 1128.13-App A
The application of deadly force is not limited to the use of a firearm and may include application of other techniques and/or weapons.
What areas of the body should be avoided by impact weapons unless intensified techniques of deadly force is warranted? P/P 1128.13-App B
Knees Groin Anal Cleft Elbows Solar Plexus / Upper Abdomen Spine Chest Neck (Only in Deadly Force) Head (Only in Deadly Force)
Where shall strikes (forearm knee, hands/fist, or kicks) not be targeted, unless intensified techniques or deadly force is warranted? P/P 1128.13-App B
Above the shoulders
Spine
Groin
Solar Plexus
What areas of the body should not be targeted by the TASER, unless intensified techniques or deadly force is warranted? P/P 1128.13-App B
Head
Neck
Chest (above nipples)
Groin
Under Hard Control, TASER Drive Stuns are approved in all areas except what? P/P 1128.13-App B
Head
Neck
Groin
Who is in control of a call once a K-9 is deployed on a track? P/P 1129.5-1
The canine handler shall be in control of the call once the police trained K-9 is deployed
If a K-9 is to search a building, what should the officer do prior to K-9 responding? P/P 1129.5-1.1
Prior to searching buildings, the initial responding officer will attempt to contact a representative having control over the property to obtain verbal indication that no one is authorized to be in or on the premises and prosecution is desired
Can K-9 be used to search a residence? P/P 1129.5-1.1
Police trained canines will not normally be used to search a residence/house/apartment
May be deployed to assist SWAT Team members at the direction of the SWAT Team Commander
When can a K-9 be released on a suspect? P/P 1129.5-1.1
The police trained canine will be released only in cases involving a suspected felony
What does an officer need to provide K-9 to release a dog on a suspect? P/P 1129.5-1.1
Members shall provide the canine handler with sufficient reasonable suspicion to lead him to believe a felony crime has been committed and the person sought is the perpetrator
If the subject is injured, the initial responding officers will ensure medical treatment
If a K-9 is released on a suspect, what additional charge should be placed on the suspect? P/P 1129.5-1.1
A charge of resisting with/without violence shall be included when appropriate
A CSI shall take photos
When can K-9 be released on subjects that are not known to have committed a felony? P/P 1129.5-1.1
A K-9 team may also be deployed by a commander to apprehend persons at any scene where the containment is essential. These scenes may involve persons who are not known to have committed a felony crime but pose an imminent danger to officers, members of the public or themselves
Can K-9 be deployed when an officer is the victim of a simple assault? P/P 1129.5-1.3
The canine will not be deployed in those cases where the officer is the victim of simple assault
What must be done for K-9 to be deployed in a crowd control, riot situation? P/P 1129.5-1.4
Prior to deployment of the police trained canine in a crowd/riot control situation, the incident must be declared an unlawful assembly
How many K-9s will be deployed, and by whom in a crowd control situation? P/P 1129.5-1.4
No less than two police trained canines should be used for crowd control with the knowledge and authorization of a lieutenant or higher ranking officers
Who shall be notified and when will he/she be notified when K-9 is used in a crowd control situation? P/P 1129.5-1.4
The Chief of Police will be notified as expeditiously as possible when a canine is used for crowd control
What types of narcotics searches will K-9 not do? P/P 1129.5-1.5
The narcotics detection canine will not be used to search for narcotics concealed on or about any person. The police trained canine will not be used to conduct a search for narcotics believed discarded by a subject taking flight
When can K-9 be used on an enclosed building for a narcotics search? P/P 1129.5-1.5
Unless probable cause has already been established to believe narcotics are within an enclosed area (building, house), a narcotics detection canine will not be utilized within the enclosure without express consent of the person having a privacy interest in the area to be searched
When can K-9 be used on roadblock operations? P/P 1129.5-1.5
Police trained narcotics detection canines may be utilized for authorized roadblocks operations. The police trained canine may be escorted around the exterior of a vehicle during the roadblock procedure
A narcotics detection canine alert to a motor vehicle constitutes probable cause to search the vehicle
Who can authorize extra jurisdictional request for K-9? P/P 1129.5-3
On duty watch commander or the Special Services Patrol Section Commander
When can an officer tow a vehicle acting as a representative of the City? P/P 1130.6-1.1
A vehicle remains stopped or parked on any property owned or controlled by the City of Orlando not designated for parking for a period longer than 12 hours
A vehicle has been immobilized by a parking enforcement specialist and remains immobilized in an on street parking space for more than 24 hours
A vehicle is located in the I-4 or S.R. 408 corridors including their exit or entrance ramps
How long does a City contracted wrecker have to respond and if he/she fails to respond what can the officer do? P/P 1130.6-1.3
Wrecker Service Report of Noncompliance via chain to Patrol Services Bureau Commander’s Aide
30 minutes response time
If the owner/driver calls someone to take custody of his/her vehicle, how long does that person have to respond? P/P 1130.6-3
30 minutes for another person to respond
Removed by wrecker
If the owner of a vehicle that is being arrested wishes to have the vehicle remains in place instead of towing, what must the officer do? P/P 1130.6-3
Officer must complete the “Release of Liability” portion of the Vehicle Disposition and have it signed by the legal owner or custodian, if refusal to sign, document
Who can approve the towing of vehicles, not for impoundment, to a pre determined location for a large event? P/P 1130.6-3.3
During various large special events, approval of Event Commander or Event Supervisor an officer may tow vehicle to a pre determined location, notify Communications
When can an officer tow a parked vehicle? P/P 1130.6-5
Left unattended and a traffic hazard
Accident and owner/custodian not present or incapacitated (if can be secured, legally parked, not a traffic hazard, leave)
Prior to towing a vehicle that is considered illegally parked, abandoned or disabled from a limited access roadway, off street parking / meter zone or city street; the officer must first attach to the vehicle a Vehicle Removal
Notice. The officer must then wait 6 hours for a limited access roadway, 24 hours for a city off street parking meter zone, 72 for City streets before removed/towed
If during the 72 hour period the vehicle has been removed from the particular street for a period of at least 12 consecutive hours, it may not be towed
When completing a vehicle inventory for towing, how will the officer list items on the vehicle disposition? P/P 1130.6-7
Any and all items of great or unusual value (currency, firearms, cameras, etc) which are not considered evidence or part of the vehicle itself shall be removed and submitted to P&E for safekeeping
Articles in large quantities shall be listed on the Vehicle Dispostion from in a block manner (e.g. three cardboard boxes of misc clothing…)
Employee should include a brief description of the item including the manufacturers name, model number, serial number
When compartment keys are not available or the driver of other occupant refuses to unlock the compartments, this information shall be reflected on the Vehicle Disposition form and/or Incident or supp report.
Can in inventory search be used to search for contraband in a vehicle? P/P 1130.6-7.1
Whenever a vehicle is to be searched for contraband, evidence, or fruits of a crime, the vehicle inventory shall be conducted after the search. A search shall not be conducted under the guise of an inventory
When will officers complete a victim notification card for an arrest or at large packet? P/P 1131.5-3
Officers must complete a victim notification card when an arrest is made, when filing at large paperwork or securing an arrest warrant
Homicides
Sexual offenses
Attempted murder, or attempted sexual battery
Stalking
DV (the victim notification card must be completed in addition to the required DV case handling paperwork and procedures)
If the victim or the next of kin for the victim do not wish to receive a victim notification card, what will the officer do? P/P 1131.5-3.2
However stated statue allows victims the option to waive notification. In these instances, the victim, appropriate next of kin, or other designated contact of victim must sign the declination on the completed victim notification card
When making a physical arrest on a warrant or capias that is confirmed through Teletype, officers are not required to submit a victim notification card
If an officer elects not to use the vehicle’s siren to clear an intersection, what will the officer do? P/P 1132.2-2
If an officer elects not to use the vehicle’s siren, the vehicle’s horn will be sounded when passing through red light or stop sign intersections. The exception in no way relieves the officer from the responsibility to drive in a reasonable and prudent manner and to warn all other traffic
Are officers allowed to operate the patrol vehicle without headlights and taillights? P/P 1132.2-2
Additionally, officers are permitted to F.S.S. to operate their vehicle without lighted lamps (headlights/taillights) when it may be safely accomplished and necessary to the officer’s performance of duties
When can an officer in an unmarked vehicle conduct a traffic stop utilizing the vehicle’s emergency lights and siren? P/P 1132.2-3.1
Unmarked vehicles equipped and operating with blue light and siren, for the purpose of this policy, be considered authorized emergency vehicles. Officers operating unmarked authorized emergency vehicles may, when necessary, make routine traffic stops but only if the officer in the unmarked vehicle is in one of the following uniforms: Patrol Class A or B, Bike or NPU, Lake Nona, Motors, Mounted, K-9, SWAT, ERT, Uniform Drugs Standard Uniform, Marine Patrol or Training
When can an unmarked vehicle engage in a vehicle pursuit? P/P 1132.2-3.1
Unmarked vehicles shall not engage in vehicle pursuits, unless specifically authorized by a watch commander
When are plainclothes officers allowed to make traffic stops? P/P 1132.2-3.3
Plainclothes officers will not make traffic stops, even in a marked vehicle, unless extraordinary circumstances exist
Offices wearing partial uniforms, or uniforms not previously listed, shall be held to the same standard as plainclothes officers, even if in a marked vehicle
What is a supervisor’s role in a felony stop? P/P 1132.2-4
If time and circumstances permit, the officer shall notify the field supervisory or watch commander prior to making a felony stop. If every event, after a felony stop is executed, a field supervisor shall be contacted to respond to the scene, and the watch commander shall be notified.
The field supervisor shall personally explain to the occupants of the vehicle the reasons for the felony stop
Who are allowed to conduct a reverse sting operation involving drugs? P/P 1133.2-2
Only MBI and DED are authorized to conduct reverse sting operations involving drugs
Who can approve a reverse sting operation? P/P 1133.2-2
Any reverse sting operation must be given prior approval by the appropriate section commander who will also designate a single person to command the operation. Narcotics will not be permitted to “walk” to further the investigation.
Who are the only units allowed to conduct reverse sting operations involving property? P/P 1133.2-3
The CID, Patrol Tac, MBI and DED are authorized to conduct reverse sting operations involving property
During business hours, what areas of the Orange County Courthouse complex is OPD responsible for? P/P 1134.3-2.2
Business hours, multi story parking garage, loop on the front of courthouse.
After business hours what parts of the Orange County Courthouse will OPD respond to for emergency and non emergency issues to include SWAT? P/P 1134.2-2.2
The entire Orange County Courthouse Complex
Who has authorization to trespass persons from the Orange County Courthouse complex? P/P 1134.3-5
Orange County Facilities Manager or designee
Is an off duty LEO conducting personal business allowed to carry a firearm into the Orange County Courthouse? P/P 1124.3-5
Any LEO conducting personal off duty business in Courthouse shall not be permitted to be in the possession of any weapon or firearm
What will an officer do if he/she responds to an incident that could be considered a Hate Crime? P/P 1135.1-2
Whenever any hate crime incident comes to the attention of any employee, the incident shall immediately be reported to the employee’s supervisor and an incident report shall be completed
What does Florida State Statue require for an incident to be a Hate Crime? P/P 1135.1-2
F.S.S. require
Perpetrator must demonstrate prejudice or bias
Bias must be evident in the commission of the crime
Bias must be based on one or more of the personal characteristics of the victim
The perpetrator perceived, knew, or had reasonable grounds to know or perceive, that the victim was within the group delineated by statute
What responsibilities does a field supervisor have on an incident that it considered a Hate Crime? P/P 1135.1-2.2
Respond immediately to the scene
Notify on call CID A&B
Notify Watch Commander
Notify PIO
If, in the judgment of the patrol supervisor, the potential for further acts of violence still exists, a unit should be specifically assigned to the location in a fixed post position
When will an officer activate a body worn camera? P/P 1140.0-3
An officer who is lawfully present in an area protected by the 4th Amendment shall activate the BWC when there is reasonable suspicion that a crime is being commuted, has been committed, or is about to be committed, or that evidence of a crime is present. In the absence of such criteria, the officer must turn off the BWC if asked to do so by a person with apparent authority over the constitutionally protected area. As a reminder, entry into a 4th Amendment protected area requires probable cause and a warrant, or warrant exception.
What shall an officer do with his/her reports, and include within the report if the incident was recorded on either a body worn camera or mobile video? P/P 1140.0-4
Before writing reports involving the response to resistance, critical incidents, confessions or admissions, officers shall review any video
“The contents of this document are based on my observations of the incident and a review of recordings captured by a mobile video recording system”
When can an officer use video recording to take a statement instead of having the person provide a written statement? P/P 1140.0-5
Using a mobile video recording system to take a statement is lieu of a sworn written statement, unless approved by a supervisor
Are supervisors allowed to monitor officer performance through random viewing of recordings? P/P 1140.0-5
Restricted-Monitoring officer performance through random viewing
