P- Differentiation (quadratics) ED Flashcards

1
Q

What is the differentiation formula when y=ax?

A

dy/dx = (na)x power of n-1

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2
Q

How do you get 1/a to the power of m out of a fraction?

A

Becomes 1am to the power of -1
(Multiply top and bottom, to the power of negative n)

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3
Q

What are 4 things to do when differentiating harder expressions?

A

1) Turn roots into powers
2) Split up fractions
3) Expand brackets out
4) Beware of numbers in denominators

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4
Q

How do you differentiate from 1st principles?

A

1) Make a new coordinate with +h added on to original coordinate numbers
2) Put the coordinates into Δy / Δx
3) Simplify till all h’s are gone and you have a gradient

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5
Q

What goes to the left of the equation when differentiating from 1st principles?

A

lim
h→0

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6
Q

How do you find an equation of a tangent?

A

1) Get gradient by subbing x value into differentiated equation
2) Work out y value by subbing x into original equation
3) Sub all values into y-y1=m(x-x1)

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7
Q

What is an increasing function?

A

When the gradient is at least 0
f’(x)≥0 for all x values

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8
Q

What is a strictly increasing function?

A

When the gradient is greater than 0
f’(x)>0 for all x values

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9
Q

What is a decreasing function?

A

When the gradient is less than 0
f’(x)<0

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