P- (Algebraic) long division, algebraic fractions & factor/ remainder theorem DF Flashcards
What are the 2 formats for long division answers and what do the letters stand for?
1) F(x) ÷ P (x) = Q(x) + (R ÷P (x))
2) F(x) = Q(x) x P(x) + R
Where R= remainder, P= Division & Q= result on top
What should you remember when doing algebraic long division?
Place holders if needed
In algebraic long division what are the steps?
1) Divide first value in original by first value in divider
2) Multiply entire divider by the result of step 1 & put underneath
3) Subtract original division by result of previous step
4) Divide first value of result of previous step by first value of divider
5) Repeat
What should you do with algebraic fractions?
Factorise then cancel out
What is remainder theorem?
If f(x) is ÷ by (x-a), and a is substituted into f(x), the result is the remainder
What is factor theorem?
If f(a) = 0, remainder is zero and so (x-a) is a factor