P- block 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why nitrogen is in gaseous form whereas others are solids? (gp-15)

A

As the atomicity of nitrogen is less than that of others, Nitrogen can form P pi- P Pi bonds

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2
Q

Maximum covalency of Nitrogen is ______

A

4

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3
Q

Metallic character _____ down the group

A

Increases

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4
Q

Why nitrogen can’t form 5 bonds

A

Absence of vacant D orbital

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5
Q

Why heavier elements can’t form ppi-ppi bonds?

A

Because of their large size, their overlapping becomes inefficient.

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6
Q

Common os of grp 15 is

A

-3 to + 5

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7
Q

Why doe down the group os decrease from +5 to +3

A

Due to inert pair effect

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8
Q

Why boiling point of NH3 is more than PH3

A

Due to Hbonding in NH3

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9
Q

Down the group, What all values decrease

A

1) Bond strength
2) Bond dissociation energy
3) Thermal stability
4) Bond angle
5) Basic character

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10
Q

Down the group, what all values increase

A

1) Metallic character
2) Bond length
3) Reducing character
4) Basic character of OS

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11
Q

Preparation of Dinitrogen, Commercially

A

Liquefication and Fractional distillation

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12
Q

Preparation of dinitrogen, In labs-

A

NH4CL + NANO2 ————> NaCL + N2 + H2O

(NH4)2CR2O7(OEGANE) _____D_____> Cr2O3(GREEN) + N2 + H2O

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13
Q

For very pure N2

A

1) Ba(N3)2———> Ba + N2

2) NaN3———> NA + N2

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