Oxidative phosphorylation ( chemiosmosis ) Flashcards

1
Q

pumping of H+ from matrix to intermembrane space creates ______

A

proton gradient

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2
Q

what is meant by proton gradient in this case?

A

concentration of H+ in the intermembrane space is higher than inside the mitochondrial matrix

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3
Q

what will happen when there is proton gradient between intermembrane space and mitochondrial matrix?

A

the H+ from intermembrane space will diffuse back into the matrix

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4
Q

how does the H+ from intermembrane space diffuse back into the matrix?

A

through ATP synthase

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5
Q

a process where H+ will diffuse back into the matrix from intermembrane space following the concentration gradient.
name this process.

A

chemiosmosis

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6
Q

what will happen when H+ flows down their concentration gradient?

A

it will release energy known as proton motive force

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7
Q

the energy released will be used to combine ___ and __ to produce ATP

A

ATP, P

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8
Q

how does the ATP synthesis occurs?

A

by using the energy from proton gradient

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