Oxidation And Reduction Flashcards
What is oxidation?
Oxidation of an element takes place when it loses electrons
What is reduction?
Reduction of an element takes place when it gains electrons
What is an oxidizing agent?
An oxidizing agent is a substance that brings about oxidation in other substances
What is a reducing agent?
A reducing agent is a substance that brings about reduction in other substances
What is an oxidation number?
Oxidation number is the charge that an atom has or appears to have when electrons are distributed according to certain rules
What happens to the oxidation number of an element when it is oxidized?
Its oxidation number increases
What happens to the oxidation number of an element when it is reduced?
It’s oxidation number decreases