Overview of World War 1 ( Story board 1 of school book) Flashcards

1
Q

How Kaiser Wilhelm II develop Germany and increase riches and improve the economy?

A

He allied with rich businessmen and push for rapid industrialisation. This caused the industry to boom and made Germany have the strongest economy in Europe

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2
Q

How did Kaiser Wilhelm II prevent workers from being unhappy with low pay, dangerous condition and expensive food?

A

By introducing social reform and laws to improve workers’ rights and conditions.

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3
Q

When was Weltpolitik introduced?

A

1897

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4
Q

What did Wilhelm do to build his own place in the sun’?

A

He declared weltpolitik attempted to cause trouble between France and Britain to acquire more colonies.

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5
Q

How did Weltpolitik and a place in the sun backfire?

A

It made Britain and France closer?

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6
Q

How did Wilhelm protect colonies and his empire oversea?

A

He built up dreadnoughts(battleships) and even raised taxes for them to be built.

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7
Q

When were naval laws passed?

A

In 1898 and 1912

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8
Q

When was the Anglo German naval race?

A

1906 to 1914

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9
Q

What was the Anglo German naval race?

A

Race between Britain and Germany about building most ships.

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10
Q

What provoked the Anglo German naval race?

A

Germany building dreadnoughts

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11
Q

What was the triple alliance?

A

The triple alliance was a agreement between Austria-Hungary, Italy and Germany.

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12
Q

Why did relations with Britain and France decrease?

A

Due to the Triple Alliance.

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13
Q

Who was Franz Ferdinand?

A

Franz Ferdinand was heir to the Austrian throne

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14
Q

Why caused World War one?

A

Franz Ferdinand got shot by an Serbian assassin leading to a chain of events causing World War one

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15
Q

What did Wilhelm do after Franz Ferdinand was shot?

A

He made Austria-Hungary attack Serbia even (if Serbia are backed by Russia, who are allied with France). He also launched an attack on France but had to go through Belgium.

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16
Q

What was done to help the German army?

A

Wilhelm invested in U-boats

17
Q

Name the countries Germany attacked in Word War One

A

Russia, France, Belgium, England and many other countries.

18
Q

Who did Austria-Hungary attack and Russia attack?

A

Russia attacked Austria-Hungary and Austria-Hungary attack Serbia.

19
Q

What did Wilhelm do after German people protested due to the war.

A

He started people talks with the allies but fighting continues.

20
Q

What was the Kiel mutiny?

A

Revolt by German sailors of German High seas fleet. They mutinied and refused to follow orders and fight. This Kiel mutiny spreads and workers take control over Germany and protest.

21
Q

In 1918 America enter the war. What does Wilhelm do?

A

The war cannot be won so he abdicates and runs away>

22
Q

Who is Friedrich Ebert?

A

New president of Germany

23
Q

What does Friedrich Ebert do after Wilhelm abdicates?

A

He signs immediate armistice with the allies and hold elections to a Reichstag which forms the new government.

24
Q

How long was World war one?

A

WW1 was from 1914 to 1918?