Overview of the anatomy of the upper limb Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four segments of the upper limb

A

shoulder, arm, forearm and hand

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2
Q

true or false In the anatomical position the ulna is lateral to the radius

A

false

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3
Q

What are the 8 bones of the wrist

A

Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, captive, hamate

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4
Q

Which muscles move the pectoral girdle

A

pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, subclavian, serratus anterior

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5
Q

what are the rotator cuff muscles

A

supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor and subscapularis

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6
Q

where is the axillary region

A

the pyramidal space inferior to the glenohumeral (shoulder) joint at the junction of the arm and thorax

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7
Q

what does the axilla region do

A

provides a passageway for the neuromuscular structures that serve the upper limb

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8
Q

what are 3 flexors (Anterior) in the arm

A

biceps brachii, brachialis, coracobrachialis

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9
Q

name and extensor muscle of the arm

A

triceps brachii

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10
Q

what regions does the axillary artsy supply

A

the axillary, pectoral and scapula

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11
Q

What regions does the musculcutaneous nerve supply

A

the muscles of the anterior flexor compartment of the arm

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12
Q

what regions does the radial nerve supply

A

the muscles of the posterior compartment of the arm

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13
Q

what regions does the axillary nerve supply

A

the deltoid, teres minor muscles and the shoulder region

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14
Q

What nerves supply the muscles of the flexor (anterior) compartment of the of the forearm

A

ulnar and median nerves

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15
Q

what artery is the brachial artery a continuation of

A

axillary artery

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16
Q

what region does the brachial artery supply

A

arm region

17
Q

what arteries supply the structures of the forearm region

A

radial and ulnar arteries