Overview of tax Flashcards

1
Q

Which courts have original jurisdiction?

A

Tax Court, US District Courts, Us Court of federal claims.

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2
Q

Tax Court

A

“Poor mans court” Most common, tried by judge. Don’t pay deficiency first.

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3
Q

US District Courts

A

May have jury,pay deficiency first. Sue in your district.

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4
Q

US Court of federal claims

A

No jury, pay first, residency irrelevant.

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5
Q

Gross Income (Section #)

A

61

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6
Q

Adjusted Gross income (ABL Deductions) (Section #)

A

62

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7
Q

Allowance for deductions (section #)

A

161

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8
Q

Trade or business expense (Section #

A

162

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9
Q

Standard deduction (section #)

A

63

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10
Q

Tax Credit section #

A

53

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11
Q

Un-reimbursed Medical expenses section #

A

213

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12
Q

Moving EXPENSES section #

A

217

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13
Q

Percent of itemized v. standard deduction?

A

30% itemize, 70% standard

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14
Q

When are ABL deductions available?

A

Both itemized or standard deduction

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15
Q

When are BTL deductions available?

A

Itemized only.

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16
Q

We have a __ Tax system

A

progressive

17
Q

Taxable income formula:

A

GI-ABL-Deduction-exemptions =TI

18
Q

Tax credits are:

A

Dollar for dollar reduction

19
Q

Marginal tax rate is:

A

Rate at which next dollar earned would be taxed.

20
Q

Deductions are:

A

dependent on marginal tax rate to determine its value.

21
Q

Child deduction section #

A

24

22
Q

Sources of Tax Law

A
  1. Code: IRC Title 26
  2. Treasury Regs
  3. Case Law
  4. Other IRS guidance
23
Q

How to cite IRS CODE?

A

IRC

24
Q

Two types of provisions in code:

A
  1. If…then

2. Definitional

25
Q

Treasury Regs

A

Interpret the code. It is the law

26
Q

IRS Guidance?

A

Revenue rulings