Overview NAVOSH Programs Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of the occupational safety and health act?

A

Directed the head of each federal department and agency to establish a occupational safety and health program

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2
Q

Federal agencies implemented by OSHACT?

A
  • osha

- niosh

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3
Q

Date that OSHA was created?

A

April 28th, 1971

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4
Q

OSHAS purpose

A

safe/healthful working conditions by setting and enforcing standards

training, outreach, education, and assistance

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5
Q

What is the NIOSH purpose?

A

technical assistance to osha

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6
Q

navy instruction that guides NAVOSH programs?

A
secnavinst 5100.10
opnavinst 5100.23
opnavinst 5100.19 
navmed p=5010-3 REv 2, CH 3
COMDTNINST m5100.47
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7
Q

what is SECNAVINST 5100.10

A

DEPT of the navy policy for safety mishap prevention, occupational health, and FIRE protection

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8
Q

what is OPNAVINST 5100.23

A

Navy Occupational Safety and Health Program Manual (Shore)

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9
Q

How many topics does OPNAVINST 5100.23 cover?

A

30 topics. Applies to shore facilites

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10
Q

What is OPNAVINST 5100.19

A

NOSH program manual for Forces Afloat

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11
Q

Four sections of OPNAVINST 5100.19

A

A-SOH Program Admin
B- Major hazard specific chapters
C- Surface Ship
D-Sub safety standards

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12
Q

What is NAVMED P-5010 Rev 2, Ch 3

A

Prevention of heat and cold stress injuries, ashore/afloat/ground forces

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13
Q

What is COMDTINST M5100.47

A

Safety and Environmental Health Manual for Coast Guard

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14
Q

What is industrial hygiene?

A

Science that deals with recognition, evaluation, control of potential health hazards in work enviornment

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15
Q

What is occupational health?

A

multi disciplinary field of general preventive medicine which is concerned w prevention/tx of illness induced by factors in workplace environment.

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16
Q

disciplines of occ health

A
occ med
occ health nursing
epidemiology 
toxicology 
industrial hygiene 
health physics
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17
Q

responsibilities of assistant secretary of the navy in regard to NAVOSH

A

-instillations and environmental

designated occupational safety and health official of the DON

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18
Q

Chief of Naval Operations responsibilities W/ NAVOSH programs:

A

establish POLICY/ standards

establish PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, STAFFING, AND BUDGETING

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19
Q

Fleet commanders (TYCOMS) responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

ensure commands conduct NAVOSH programs

oversight must be conducted once every 3 years

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20
Q

ISICs responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH

A

timely safety investigations.

ensure afloat commands complete safety survey and hygiene

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21
Q

NAVSEASYCOM in regard to NAVOSH programs:

A

ensure OSH aspects are considered in design and engineering of all ships, aircraft, weps, wep systems, facilities and equipment.

engineering control of significant occupational health problems

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22
Q

Chief, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

Support to CNO and CMC in all aspects of occ health, industrial hygiene, environmental health

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23
Q

Commander Naval Safety Center responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

conduct afloat operational safety assessments (AOSA)

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24
Q

Navy Medicine Professional Development Center (NMPDC) responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH programs

A

ensure elements of the approved Navy Training Plan for NAVOSH afloat are excecuted

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25
Q

CO’s responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH

A

Designate Command Safety Officer
establish Safety Council and ESC
Ensure workplace safety inspections are conducted annually

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26
Q

Safety Officer responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

Manages NAVOSH program
Reports directly to CO
Reports to XO for NAVOSH administration

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27
Q

Primary Duty Safety Officer shall be assigned to the following ships:

A

a- CVN
b- LHA
c- LHD
d-AS, sub tender

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28
Q

Collateral Duty Safety Officer requirements:

A

Commissioned Officer and DH status or Seniority

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29
Q

What is required if a CPO is appointed collateral duty safety officer

A

waiver approved from TYCOM

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30
Q

Collateral Duty Safety Officer specific responsibilities include:

A
advisor to the CO
oversea NAVOSH implementation 
submit request for outside OSH support 
mishap investigations 
maintain and analyze NAVOSH records
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31
Q

collateral duty safety officers analyze NAVOSH records to include:

A

Inspections
Surveys
Injury reports
Mishap statistics

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32
Q

Medical Officer/Medical Representative specific responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH

A
Direct access to CO in regard to MEDICAL ASPECTS of NAVOSH programs
Tx of occupational injuries 
injury reports 
coordinate with Safety officer 
QA for occupational medicine
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33
Q

Medical officer/representative keeps safety officer informed of:

A

schedule, conduct, records medical surveillance exams

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34
Q

Medical officer/representative coordinates w Safety Officer for outside help concerning

A

industrial hygiene
radiological health
occupational medicine

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35
Q

Department heads, DIVOs, WCS responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

safe/healthful working environment
workspace inspected/hazard free
ensure PPE
correcting deficiencies

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36
Q

Divisional Safety PO responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A
inspect spaces
submit safety hazard report
advise DIVP on NAVOSH status
conduct training 
assist during mishap, accident
37
Q

Safety Council Members

A
CO or XO (chairperson)
Safety Officer (recorder) 
Training Officer 
DH 
Medical Officer/SMDR 
CMC
38
Q

How often does Safety Council meet

A

quarterly or sooner

39
Q

safety council reviews statistics concerning matters of

A

inspection
reports
injuries and other related reports

40
Q

safety council additional duties

A

reviews issues/recommendations by Enlisted Safety Committee

41
Q

Members of Enlisted Safety Committee

A

Safety Officer (Senior Member)
Divisional Safety PO
Chief MA

42
Q

How often does Enlisted Safety Committe meet?

A

quarterly

43
Q

How does ESC submit recommendations in writing to Safety Council and CO?

A

via ESC minutes

44
Q

How often does enlisted Safety Committee meet?

A

quarterly

45
Q

crew members, “all hands, must immediately report the following to their supervisors?

A

injuries
occ illness
property damage from mishap

46
Q

what is the CORE of NAVOSH programs

A

training, identification, control, and elimination of safety and health hazards

47
Q

what is a workspace safety inspection?

A

ensures all workplace are inspected annually.

48
Q

how long does the Safety Officer retain results of workplace safety inspection

A

2 years

49
Q

industrial hygiene survey time periods:

A

baseline is required.

between completion of each yard period

new construction (preferably between builder trials or as soon as possible after commissioning)

50
Q

IH survey contains the following:

A
administrative evaluation of IH and occ health programs
list of eye hazardous processes
sould level survey 
air sampling 
hazards
ventilations
MS requirements 
recommendations
51
Q

examples of new industrial hygiene survey baseline renewal:

A

e.g.
new or modified equipment
intro of new toxic chemical
deterioration of existing controls

52
Q

job site observation purpose:

A

detect/correct hazard resulting from worker non compliance

53
Q

Who should do random walk throughs?

A
CO
XO 
DH
DIVO 
WCS
54
Q

Who conducts Afloat Operational Safety Assessment?

A

Commander Naval Safety Center every 6 years

55
Q

How longs is the AOSA

A

1-2 days in duration

56
Q

What does AOSA include?

A

training and survey of a representative sample of entire ship

57
Q

AOSA purpose

A

identify safety hazards
trains safety personnel
provides CO with evaluation of ship
promotes hazard awareness

58
Q

Where does the AOSA report go?

A

stays at “ship” level, no F/U

59
Q

medical surveillance program purpose

A

to monitor health of individuals exposed to hazards in the fleet through job cert exams

60
Q

Safety Hazard reports are forwarded to who?

A

safety officer

61
Q

safety hazard report form #?

A

OPNAV 3120/5

62
Q

What is the Hazard Abatement program?

A

process by which identified hazards that are not able to be immediately corrected are recorded and tracked to completion

63
Q

What does RAC stand for?

A

Risk Assessment Code

64
Q

Hazards are assigned a RAC by who?

A

Safety Officer

65
Q

How is a RAC derived?

A

using hazard severity and mishap probability

66
Q

What is Hazard Severity?

A

assessment of the WORST reasonably expected consequence

67
Q

How are Hazard severity categories assigned?

A

Roman numerals

68
Q

What is Hazard Severity Cat I

A

CATASTROPHIC: hazard may cause death, loss of facility, grave damage to national interest

69
Q

What is hazard severity CAT III

A

MARGINAL: May cause minor injury, illness, property damage

70
Q

What is Hazard severity CAT II

A

CRITICAL: may cause sever injury, illness, property damage, damage to national interest

71
Q

What is Hazard Severity CAT IV

A

NEGLIGIBLE: Hazard presents minimal threat to personnel safety

72
Q

What is mishap probability?

A

likelihood a hazard will result in a mishap

73
Q

what is mishap probability (A)

A

likely to occur immediately or the very near future

74
Q

what is mishap probability (B)

A

probably will occur in time

75
Q

what is mishap probability (C)

A

may occur in time

76
Q

mishap probability (D)

A

unlikely to occur

77
Q

what are some OPNAVINST 5100.19 programs?

A
asbestos
heat stress
haz material 
hearing conservation 
sight 
respiratory
78
Q

3 methods of controlling hazards

A

prevent hazard at design stage
identify and eliminate existing hazards
reduce likelihood and severity of mishaps from uncontrollable hazards

79
Q

principles of hazard control in order

A

substitution
engineering
administrative
PPE

80
Q

what is substitution in regards to hazard control principles

A

replacement of a process material or equipment having a lower hazard potential

81
Q

what are engineering controls in regards to hazard control

A

accomplished through design and advance planning

approved by safety and IH before use

82
Q

2 types of engineering controls

A

isolation

ventilation

83
Q

what is isolation in regards to engineering contols

A

physical separation of a hazard from personnel to eliminate/minimize contact

84
Q

3 types of isolation in engineering controls

A

physical barrier
time barrier
distance barrier

85
Q

what is ventilation in regards to engineering controls

A

control of potentially hazardous airborne substances through air movement

86
Q

general vs local exhaust ventilation

A

dilution via uncontaminated air vs removal via venting

87
Q

what are administrative controls

A

employing specialized OPs to reduce exposure

88
Q

Why is PPE least preferred method of controlling hazards?

A

breakdown or failure of PPE

reduced workers productivity

89
Q

periodicity of AOSA

A

at command request or every 6 years