Overview NAVOSH Programs Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of the occupational safety and health act?

A

Directed the head of each federal department and agency to establish a occupational safety and health program

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2
Q

Federal agencies implemented by OSHACT?

A
  • osha

- niosh

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3
Q

Date that OSHA was created?

A

April 28th, 1971

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4
Q

OSHAS purpose

A

safe/healthful working conditions by setting and enforcing standards

training, outreach, education, and assistance

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5
Q

What is the NIOSH purpose?

A

technical assistance to osha

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6
Q

navy instruction that guides NAVOSH programs?

A
secnavinst 5100.10
opnavinst 5100.23
opnavinst 5100.19 
navmed p=5010-3 REv 2, CH 3
COMDTNINST m5100.47
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7
Q

what is SECNAVINST 5100.10

A

DEPT of the navy policy for safety mishap prevention, occupational health, and FIRE protection

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8
Q

what is OPNAVINST 5100.23

A

Navy Occupational Safety and Health Program Manual (Shore)

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9
Q

How many topics does OPNAVINST 5100.23 cover?

A

30 topics. Applies to shore facilites

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10
Q

What is OPNAVINST 5100.19

A

NOSH program manual for Forces Afloat

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11
Q

Four sections of OPNAVINST 5100.19

A

A-SOH Program Admin
B- Major hazard specific chapters
C- Surface Ship
D-Sub safety standards

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12
Q

What is NAVMED P-5010 Rev 2, Ch 3

A

Prevention of heat and cold stress injuries, ashore/afloat/ground forces

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13
Q

What is COMDTINST M5100.47

A

Safety and Environmental Health Manual for Coast Guard

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14
Q

What is industrial hygiene?

A

Science that deals with recognition, evaluation, control of potential health hazards in work enviornment

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15
Q

What is occupational health?

A

multi disciplinary field of general preventive medicine which is concerned w prevention/tx of illness induced by factors in workplace environment.

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16
Q

disciplines of occ health

A
occ med
occ health nursing
epidemiology 
toxicology 
industrial hygiene 
health physics
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17
Q

responsibilities of assistant secretary of the navy in regard to NAVOSH

A

-instillations and environmental

designated occupational safety and health official of the DON

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18
Q

Chief of Naval Operations responsibilities W/ NAVOSH programs:

A

establish POLICY/ standards

establish PLANNING, PROGRAMMING, STAFFING, AND BUDGETING

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19
Q

Fleet commanders (TYCOMS) responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

ensure commands conduct NAVOSH programs

oversight must be conducted once every 3 years

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20
Q

ISICs responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH

A

timely safety investigations.

ensure afloat commands complete safety survey and hygiene

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21
Q

NAVSEASYCOM in regard to NAVOSH programs:

A

ensure OSH aspects are considered in design and engineering of all ships, aircraft, weps, wep systems, facilities and equipment.

engineering control of significant occupational health problems

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22
Q

Chief, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

Support to CNO and CMC in all aspects of occ health, industrial hygiene, environmental health

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23
Q

Commander Naval Safety Center responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:

A

conduct afloat operational safety assessments (AOSA)

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24
Q

Navy Medicine Professional Development Center (NMPDC) responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH programs

A

ensure elements of the approved Navy Training Plan for NAVOSH afloat are excecuted

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25
CO's responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH
Designate Command Safety Officer establish Safety Council and ESC Ensure workplace safety inspections are conducted annually
26
Safety Officer responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:
Manages NAVOSH program Reports directly to CO Reports to XO for NAVOSH administration
27
Primary Duty Safety Officer shall be assigned to the following ships:
a- CVN b- LHA c- LHD d-AS, sub tender
28
Collateral Duty Safety Officer requirements:
Commissioned Officer and DH status or Seniority
29
What is required if a CPO is appointed collateral duty safety officer
waiver approved from TYCOM
30
Collateral Duty Safety Officer specific responsibilities include:
``` advisor to the CO oversea NAVOSH implementation submit request for outside OSH support mishap investigations maintain and analyze NAVOSH records ```
31
collateral duty safety officers analyze NAVOSH records to include:
Inspections Surveys Injury reports Mishap statistics
32
Medical Officer/Medical Representative specific responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH
``` Direct access to CO in regard to MEDICAL ASPECTS of NAVOSH programs Tx of occupational injuries injury reports coordinate with Safety officer QA for occupational medicine ```
33
Medical officer/representative keeps safety officer informed of:
schedule, conduct, records medical surveillance exams
34
Medical officer/representative coordinates w Safety Officer for outside help concerning
industrial hygiene radiological health occupational medicine
35
Department heads, DIVOs, WCS responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:
safe/healthful working environment workspace inspected/hazard free ensure PPE correcting deficiencies
36
Divisional Safety PO responsibilities in regard to NAVOSH:
``` inspect spaces submit safety hazard report advise DIVP on NAVOSH status conduct training assist during mishap, accident ```
37
Safety Council Members
``` CO or XO (chairperson) Safety Officer (recorder) Training Officer DH Medical Officer/SMDR CMC ```
38
How often does Safety Council meet
quarterly or sooner
39
safety council reviews statistics concerning matters of
inspection reports injuries and other related reports
40
safety council additional duties
reviews issues/recommendations by Enlisted Safety Committee
41
Members of Enlisted Safety Committee
Safety Officer (Senior Member) Divisional Safety PO Chief MA
42
How often does Enlisted Safety Committe meet?
quarterly
43
How does ESC submit recommendations in writing to Safety Council and CO?
via ESC minutes
44
How often does enlisted Safety Committee meet?
quarterly
45
crew members, "all hands, must immediately report the following to their supervisors?
injuries occ illness property damage from mishap
46
what is the CORE of NAVOSH programs
training, identification, control, and elimination of safety and health hazards
47
what is a workspace safety inspection?
ensures all workplace are inspected annually.
48
how long does the Safety Officer retain results of workplace safety inspection
2 years
49
industrial hygiene survey time periods:
baseline is required. between completion of each yard period new construction (preferably between builder trials or as soon as possible after commissioning)
50
IH survey contains the following:
``` administrative evaluation of IH and occ health programs list of eye hazardous processes sould level survey air sampling hazards ventilations MS requirements recommendations ```
51
examples of new industrial hygiene survey baseline renewal:
e.g. new or modified equipment intro of new toxic chemical deterioration of existing controls
52
job site observation purpose:
detect/correct hazard resulting from worker non compliance
53
Who should do random walk throughs?
``` CO XO DH DIVO WCS ```
54
Who conducts Afloat Operational Safety Assessment?
Commander Naval Safety Center every 6 years
55
How longs is the AOSA
1-2 days in duration
56
What does AOSA include?
training and survey of a representative sample of entire ship
57
AOSA purpose
identify safety hazards trains safety personnel provides CO with evaluation of ship promotes hazard awareness
58
Where does the AOSA report go?
stays at "ship" level, no F/U
59
medical surveillance program purpose
to monitor health of individuals exposed to hazards in the fleet through job cert exams
60
Safety Hazard reports are forwarded to who?
safety officer
61
safety hazard report form #?
OPNAV 3120/5
62
What is the Hazard Abatement program?
process by which identified hazards that are not able to be immediately corrected are recorded and tracked to completion
63
What does RAC stand for?
Risk Assessment Code
64
Hazards are assigned a RAC by who?
Safety Officer
65
How is a RAC derived?
using hazard severity and mishap probability
66
What is Hazard Severity?
assessment of the WORST reasonably expected consequence
67
How are Hazard severity categories assigned?
Roman numerals
68
What is Hazard Severity Cat I
CATASTROPHIC: hazard may cause death, loss of facility, grave damage to national interest
69
What is hazard severity CAT III
MARGINAL: May cause minor injury, illness, property damage
70
What is Hazard severity CAT II
CRITICAL: may cause sever injury, illness, property damage, damage to national interest
71
What is Hazard Severity CAT IV
NEGLIGIBLE: Hazard presents minimal threat to personnel safety
72
What is mishap probability?
likelihood a hazard will result in a mishap
73
what is mishap probability (A)
likely to occur immediately or the very near future
74
what is mishap probability (B)
probably will occur in time
75
what is mishap probability (C)
may occur in time
76
mishap probability (D)
unlikely to occur
77
what are some OPNAVINST 5100.19 programs?
``` asbestos heat stress haz material hearing conservation sight respiratory ```
78
3 methods of controlling hazards
prevent hazard at design stage identify and eliminate existing hazards reduce likelihood and severity of mishaps from uncontrollable hazards
79
principles of hazard control in order
substitution engineering administrative PPE
80
what is substitution in regards to hazard control principles
replacement of a process material or equipment having a lower hazard potential
81
what are engineering controls in regards to hazard control
accomplished through design and advance planning approved by safety and IH before use
82
2 types of engineering controls
isolation | ventilation
83
what is isolation in regards to engineering contols
physical separation of a hazard from personnel to eliminate/minimize contact
84
3 types of isolation in engineering controls
physical barrier time barrier distance barrier
85
what is ventilation in regards to engineering controls
control of potentially hazardous airborne substances through air movement
86
general vs local exhaust ventilation
dilution via uncontaminated air vs removal via venting
87
what are administrative controls
employing specialized OPs to reduce exposure
88
Why is PPE least preferred method of controlling hazards?
breakdown or failure of PPE reduced workers productivity
89
periodicity of AOSA
at command request or every 6 years