Ovarian tumours Flashcards

1
Q

type of tumour classification common in young reproductive women

A

germ cell tumours

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2
Q

most common classification of ovarian tumour among women >50 yrs

A

epithelial

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3
Q

what is an ominous sign

A

cystic mass containing solid area with detectable flow

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4
Q

tumour 30 cm

A

mucinous cystadenomas

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5
Q

germ cell tumours (2)

A
  1. cystic teratoma aka dermoid cyst (benign)

2. malignant dysgerminoma

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6
Q

what gives tip of the iceberg sign

A

dermoid cyst

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7
Q

incidental malignant ovarian tumours found in young women

A

dysgerminoma

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8
Q

brenner tumour aka

A

transitional cell tumour

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9
Q

epithelial tumours

A
  1. serous
  2. mucinous
  3. brenner
  4. endometrioid
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10
Q

sex cord/stromal tumours

A
  1. granulosa cell tumour
  2. sertoli (androblastoma)
  3. fibroma
  4. thecoma
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11
Q

MAIN classifications of ovarian tumours (4)

A
  1. germ cell
  2. epithelial
  3. sex cord/stromal
  4. metastatic
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12
Q

what classification of tumours account for most malignant ovarian neoplasms

A

epithelial

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13
Q

what type of ovarian tumour is usually associated with meigs syndrome

A

fibroma

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14
Q

what is meigs syndrome

A

ascites and pleural effusion in association with a benign ovarian tumour

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15
Q

what tumours look like fibroids (2)

A

thecoma and fibroma

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16
Q

estrogen producing neoplasms (2)

A

granulosa and thecoma

17
Q

testosterone producing neoplasms (1) … AKA

A

sertoli (AKA androblastoma)

18
Q

most common tumours to metastasize to the ovary are (4)

A
  1. breast*
  2. colon/GI*
  3. lymphoma
  4. endometrial
19
Q

dermoid cyst arises from ___

A

the wall of a follicle

20
Q

rapid increase in pelvic mass

A

cystadenoma (can be mucinous or serous)

21
Q

what RI suggests malignant carcinoma in ovarian neoplasm when doppler

A

<1.0