Outcome 10 Flashcards
what are sources of x-ray exposure?
primary beam
leakage from the tube
scatter by patient
penetrating power of the photons coming from the X-ray tube
kVp (peak kilovoltage)
selects the maximum possible energy of the x-ray beam
kVp (peak kilo voltage)
increasing kVp doesn’t increase your dose. t/f
false.
increasing kVp increases dose
determines the quantity of photons that will fall upon the patient
mAs (milliamerage seconds)
number of photons produced by the x-ray tube
mAs (milliamerage seconds)
mA influences the contrast of an image t/f
true
what does the x-ray filter do?
filters out the low energy x-rays that don’t have enough energy to pass through the patient
- shapes the x-ray beam as well
what is collimation?
- it is used to restrict the region being examined
- limits the beam size
- pre and post collimations
what are scout scans?
low energy planar scans that determine the area that will be imaged (not for diagnosis)
- low kVp and mA settings