Outbreak of war Flashcards

1
Q

Who led the black hand?

A

Colonel ‘Apis’

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2
Q

What had the black hand done before the assassination?

A

1911 - tried to kill AH emperor Franz Josef but was unsuccessful

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3
Q

When was the assassination?

A

28th June 1914

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4
Q

Why did Franz Ferdinand go to Sarajevo?

A

Franz Josef sent him there (his uncle) to show off AH’s power and was seen as an insult as it was on Serbia’s national day

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5
Q

What did the black hand do first?

A

Assassins threw a bomb at the car but it bounced off and exploded under the car behind

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6
Q

What was the Archduke’s fatal decision?

A

To visit those that were injured in the hospital

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7
Q

Who killed the Archuduke and what happened?

A

Gavrilo Princip - the driver turned around outside a cafe where he was eating so he ran up to the car and shot the the Archduke and his wife Sophie

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8
Q

What was the July crisis

A

When AH sent an ultimatum to Serbia which said:
> Serbia must take full responsibility
> must get rid of any extremist groups under AH police supervision
> they were given 48 hrs to respond
> Serbian king agreed to all but the presence of AH police in Serbia
>AH broke off all comms and prepared to invade

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9
Q

When were all major powers at war apart from Italy at war?

A

6th August 1914 when AH Declared war on Russia

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