Our Body Systems Flashcards

1
Q

(N IMP) What are the main four functions of the skeletal system?

A

It gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs.

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2
Q

The function of Kidney.

A

Filter our blood, urine.

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3
Q

The Function of The Bladder.

A

Stores urine.

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4
Q

The function of Liver.

A

Filters all of the blood in the body and breaks down poisonous substances.

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5
Q

What is the five main Body Systems?

A
  1. Nervous System
  2. Digestive system
  3. Respiratory System
  4. Excretory System
  5. Circulatory System
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6
Q

What organs are consist in the Nervous System?

A

Brain and Spinal Cord

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7
Q

What are the Functions of Brain and Spinal Cord?

A

The brain and spinal cord send and receive messages from the rest of the body.

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8
Q

What organs are in the Digestive System?

A

Stomach, liver and intestines.

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9
Q

What is the functions of the Stomach, Liver, and Intestine?

A

The food we eat is broken in the digestive system to form smaller substances.

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10
Q

What organs are in the Circulatory system?

A

Heart and the blood vessels.

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11
Q

What is the functions of the organs in the Circulatory System?

A

The heart pumps blood to circulate around the body.

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12
Q

What are the organs in the Respiratory System?

A

Lungs and Trachea.

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13
Q

What are the functions of Lungs and Trachea?

A

The lungs and windpipe allow to breathe in oxygen and breathe out CO2.

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14
Q

What are the organs in the Excretory System?

A

Skin (tricky), Liver, Lungs and Kidneys, Bladder.

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15
Q

What are the functions of the organs in the Excretory System?

A

Remove Waste Product from the body. (Urine, sweat)

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16
Q

What are the six organs in the Respiratory system?

A
  1. Nasal Passage
  2. Trachea
  3. Bronchi
  4. Alveoli
  5. Lungs
  6. Diaphragm
17
Q

You inhale air through these about 20 times a minute.

A

Nasal Passages

18
Q

Function of Trachea

A

The Tube that Carries air to the lungs.

19
Q

Function of Bronchi

A

The Tube inside the lung that lead to this Alveoli.

20
Q

These little sacs are where carbon dioxide leaves the blood and oxygen enter it.

A

Alveoli

21
Q

What is the function of Alveoli?

A

These little sacs are where carbon dioxide leaves the blood and oxygen enter it.

22
Q

Function of Lungs

A

Two and important {organs inside our chest cavity}.

23
Q

Diaphragm

A

This large muscle helps you fill and empty your lungs.
{large muscle}

24
Q

What does brain need to work properly?

A
24
Q

What is the food track?

A

Mouth–> Oesophagus–> Stomach–> Small intestine–> Large intestine–> Anus

25
Q

What can cause Asthma? (Name 3 things)

A

Pollution, Smoking, Dust, and Pets.

26
Q

What happen when you have Asthma?

A

The airways become inflamed (swollen) and Narrower.
You will be Coughing, Shortness of breath, Tightness of the chest and difficulty breathing