Otolaryngology (ENT) Flashcards

1
Q

cerumen

A

ear war. a waxy, sticky substance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

**TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

pain, clicking and muscle spasm occur in the jaw

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Larynx

A

voice box

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

cerumen impaction

A

earwax– occludes the external auditory canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Labyrinthitis

A

bacterial or viral infection/inflammation of the semicircular canals of the inner ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Meniere’s disease

A

Eponym- Prosper Meniere- PMD
EDEMA causes hearing loss
VERTIGO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Otitis externa

A

bacterial infection of the external auditory canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Otitis media

A

acute or chronic bacterial infection of the middle ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

effusion

A

a collection of fluid behind the TM

children can get glue ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Tinnitus

A

ringing in the ears

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Vertigo

A

sensation of being off balance

CAUSED BY MENIERE’S DISEASE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Allergic rhinitis

A

hay fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

rhinorrhea

A

clear mucous discharge from the nose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

PND

A

postnasal drip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Epistaxis

A

blood falling from the nose- Nosebleed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

sinusitis

A

headache

17
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection- common cold

18
Q

Glossitis

A

inflammation of the tongue

19
Q

gloss/o-

A

tongue

20
Q

Leukoplakia

A

mucous membrane of the mouth

measured in decibels

21
Q

pharyngitis

A

infection of the throat

22
Q

Thrush

A

tongue and oral mucosa/ mouth

frequency measured in hertz

23
Q

Rinne tuning fork

A

one ear at a time

24
Q

Weber

A

evaluates bone conduction of sound in both ears at the same time

25
Q

Romberg’s Sign

A

medical procedure to check balance

26
Q

Hz

A

hertz

27
Q

ENT

A

ears, nose & throat

28
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane