OTHERS Flashcards

1
Q

The start of a new business undertaking

A

• Venture
• Process
• Secure
• Share

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2
Q

borrow from banks/small amounts of Interest

A

lawns

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3
Q

who believe in your idea for share profits.

A

investors

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4
Q

securing funding

A

find a business partner, lawns, investors, grants for competition

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5
Q

THE ENTREPRENEURIAL PROCESS:

A

• Mindset
• Market
• Message

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6
Q
  • Entrepreneurs need to have an innovation mindset so they can stand out in the marketplace.
  • Refers to the proactive process of identifying, evaluating, and quickly capitalizing on emerging opportunities in the market.
A

Opportunity Seizing

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7
Q

the process of communicating the value of a company’s products or services to potential customers. By using strategies such as advertising, businesses can effectively reach and sell to consumers, other businesses, and organizations.

A

marketing

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8
Q

all the things a company does to get people to buy their stuff

A

Marketing = Promotion & Sales

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9
Q

method of diving up a large consumer base into smaller, more focused groups that correspond to shared traits

A

market segmentation

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10
Q

aims to create a general or relevant message to a broad audience

A

mass market

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11
Q

aims to reach specifically defined and profiled audience in the market

A

target market

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12
Q

group of people that have been identified as the most likely potential customers for a product, because of their shared characteristics, such as age, income, and lifestyle.

A

target market

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13
Q

Uses factors like age, gender, income, education, and occupation. Most common type of target marketing

A

demographic

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14
Q

Uses customer location, such as city, region, or country, as well as considering local buying habits

A

geographic

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15
Q

Focuses on personality, interest, values and lifestyle

A

psychographic

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16
Q

Actions such as purchase history, website interactions, and engagement with marketing campaigns

A

behavioral

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17
Q

Very specific, well-defined market segment with unique needs

A

niche marketing

18
Q

Process of arranging a product to occupy a clear, distinct and desirable place in relation to other competing products in the mindset of target customers

A

market positioning

19
Q

act of occupying a certain place

A

positioning

20
Q

process of determining the place of the business in the industry

A

business positioning

21
Q

a two-dimensional perceptual map. Used when a brand uses two dimensions, such as price and quality to position their product against competitor products.

A

positioning or perceptual map

22
Q

Two basic dimensions to be considered are:

A

Price and Quality

23
Q

customer is very involved in a purchase, but has trouble distinguishing between brands.

A

Complex Buying Behavior

24
Q

Draws upon social science disciplines of anthropology, psychology, sociology, and economics

A

Complex Buying Behavior

25
The sum total of a consumer’s attitudes, preferences, intentions and decisions regarding the consumer behavior in the marketplace when purchasing a product or service
Complex Buying Behavior
26
factors of consumer behavior
Factors: 1. Cultural 2. Social 3. Personal 4. Psychological 5. Economical
27
High involvement, few perceived differences between brands.
Dissonance-reducing Buying Behavior
28
consumer makes a purchase without much thought, often based on a routine or preference for a brand
Habitual Buying Behavior
29
individuals switching among products, categories of brands to avoid the decreasing utility due to repeat purchases or consumption of the same products
Variety-seeking Customer
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Refers to gathering of information on multiple fields of business that includes: industry, finance, consumer behavior, and trademarks. Its purpose is to create and further develop a business.
entrepreneurial research
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types of research
o Types: 1. Exploratory Research 2. Descriptive Research 3. Casual Research
32
Refers to the kind of necessary information to be gathered in answering the objective of the research work. In this lesson research data simply refers to the information needed by the entrepreneur in order to answer the objective relative to the buying behavior of the consumers.
research data
33
can be counted and mathematically computed. Expressed in numerical values (e.g. Consumer Income, Product Sales Volume, Consumer Age, Number of Units)
quantitative
34
Descriptive and cannot be counted (e.g. Ethnic or Tribal Group, Consumer Perceptions, Gender, Dominant Culture in a Market Segment)
qualitative
35
Is a tool used by the entrepreneur in gathering or collecting data. The choice of research instrument to use will depend on the type of research to be conducted and the type of data to be gathered.
research instrument
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