OTHER TRANSFORMERS Flashcards
is a type of transformer that uses air as the core material, lacking a traditional magnetic core. It relies on the mutual inductance between primary and secondary windings without a ferromagnetic core, making it suitable for applications where low coupling and minimal magnetic interference are desired.
Air Core Transformer
The construction of an air core transformer involves winding insulated ______________ to form primary and secondary coils, arranged concentrically on a ____________ bobbin.
copper wire, non-magnetic
The absence of a _____________ core distinguishes it from traditional transformers.
ferromagnetic
The coil arrangement and absence of a core contribute to reduced ______________ but lower losses.
inductance
are favored for applications requiring minimal magnetic interference and high-frequency operation.
Air core transformers
2 Types of Air Core Transformers
1) Cylindrical
2) Toroidal Air
In _______________________________, the primary and secondary windings are wound in a cylindrical or helical fashion. This shape can offer certain advantages in terms of winding arrangement and compactness.
Cylindrical Air Core Transformers
________________________ have a donut-shaped core, where the primary and secondary windings are typically wound around a circular or toroidal (doughnut-shaped) form. It often exhibit desirable characteristics such as reduced magnetic leakage and compact design
Toroidal Air Core Transformers
In summary, air core transformers are suitable for “high- frequency” applications where size and weight are less critical, while iron core transformers are more commonly used in “power distribution and industrial” applications where efficiency, compactness, and the ability to handle higher power levels are crucial.
has only one single voltage winding which is common to both sides. This single winding is “tapped” at Vs various points along its length to provide a percentage of the primary voltage supply across its secondary load. It has the usual magnetic core but only has one winding, which is common to both the primary and secondary circuits.
Autotransformer
Therefore, in an autotransformer the primary and secondary windings are linked together both electrically and magnetically. The main advantage of this type of transformer design is that it can be made a lot cheaper for the same VA rating, but the biggest disadvantage of an autotransformer is that it does not have the primary/secondary winding isolation of a conventional double wound transformer
Therefore, in an autotransformer the primary and secondary windings are linked together both electrically and magnetically. The main advantage of this type of transformer design is that it can be made a lot cheaper for the same VA rating, but the biggest disadvantage of an autotransformer is that it does not have the primary/secondary winding isolation of a conventional double wound transformer
The section of winding designated as the primary part of the winding is connected to the AC power source with the secondary being part of this primary winding. An autotransformer can also be used to step the supply voltage up or down by reversing the connections. If the primary is the total winding and is connected to a supply, and the secondary circuit is connected across only a portion of the winding, then the secondary voltage is “stepped-down” as shown.