Other Topics Flashcards
Caplan’s four types of consultation
Client-centered case consultation: working with a consultee (e.g., teacher or therapist) to develop a plan that will enable the consultee to work more effectively with a particular client (e.g., student or patient)
Consultee-centered case consultation: goal is to enhance the consultee’s knowledge, skills, or objectivity so they can work more effectively with a particular client or population; focus on consultee’s skills, knowledge, abilities, and/or objectivity
Program-centered administrative consultation: goal is to help administrators (the consultees) improve the effectiveness or resolve problems related to an existing program
Consultee-centered administrative consultation: goal is to improve the knowledge or skills of administrators so they’re better able to develop, run, or evaluate programs in the future
What is parallel process?
Parallel process occurs in clinical supervision when the therapist (supervisee) behaves toward his/her supervisor in ways that mirror how the client is behaving toward the therapist.
What is primary prevention?
Primary preventions make an intervention available to all members of a target group or population in order to keep them from developing a disorder.
What is secondary prevention?
Secondary preventions identify at-risk individuals who are showing early signs of a disorder and offer them appropriate interventions
What is tertiary prevention?
Tertiary preventions are designed to reduce the duration and consequences of an illness that has already occurred.
What are the three influences stated in the health belief model?
The health belief model proposes that health behaviors are influenced by (1) the person’s readiness to take a particular action, which is related to his/her perceived susceptibility to the illness and perceived severity of its consequences; (2) the person’s evaluation of the benefits and costs of making a particular response; and (3) the internal and external “cues to action” that trigger the response.
