Other Sounds Flashcards

1
Q

Trills - initiation

A

Pulmonic egressive ASM

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2
Q

Trills - phonation

A

Voiced but can be devoiced

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3
Q

Trills - articulation

A

Intermittent - alternative between complete closure and close approximation

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4
Q

Production of trills

A
Complete closure under muscular tension
Articulators prised apart
Close approximation
Pressure drops
Articulators come together again
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5
Q

Articulators that trill

A

Lips, tongue tip, unvula

Bilabila, alveolar, uvula

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6
Q

Tap - initiation

A

Pulmonic, egressive ASM

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7
Q

Taps - phonation

A

Voiced but can be devoiced

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8
Q

Taps - articulation

A

Momentary complete closure

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9
Q

Flaps - articulation

A

Pulmonic, egressive ASM

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10
Q

Flaps - phonation

A

Voiced but can be devoiced

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11
Q

Flaps - articulation

A

Momentary complete closure

Displaced articulation

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12
Q

Production of flaps

A

Active articulator moves beyond place of articulation and hits passive articulator on the way back

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13
Q

Acoustics of trills

A

Closure - silence
Release - transient burst
Close approximation - aperiodic waveform
Vocal fold vibration - periodic waveform

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14
Q

Acoustics of taps/flaps

A

Short plosive
Closure - silence
Release - transient burst
Vocal fold vibration - periodic waveform

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15
Q

Ejectives production

A

Capture
Compression
Release

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16
Q

Implosives

A

Capture
Rarefaction
Release
- involve downward movement of the larynx

17
Q

Clicks

A

Produced with a Belarus airstream mechanist that relies on two oral closures - velum or uvulas and one further forward