Other (Schizophrenia, Anorexia) Flashcards

1
Q

Define Anorexia Nervosa

A

Restriction of food intake that leads to a loss of normal weight (or failure to gain expected weight)

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2
Q

Define Bulimia Nervosa

A

Pattern of disturbance in which individual, though concerned with body weight/shape, experiences periods of loss of control over eating. Despite binge episodes, typically maintains normal body weight

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3
Q

Best treatment for eating disorders

A

Family-based treatment of behavioral nature

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4
Q

Two key aspects of family-based treatment of eating disorders

A
  • Parent Training in managing child eating behaviors (i.e. how to appropriately encourage desired eating behaviors)
  • Externalizing the illness (separating the disorder from the child)
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5
Q

What are the 4 symptom clusters of PTSD?

A

1- Re-experiencing
2- Avoidance of reminders
3- Cognitions/mood - negative beliefs about oneself/others/the world/ blame for event
4- Arousal - hyper vigilance, irritability/anger

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6
Q

What are the core aspects of CBT for PTSD?

A
  • Cognitive processing - special attention to maladaptive thoughts surrounding event
  • Behavior management - exposure, parent training in managing externalizing symptoms through praise, token economy etc.
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7
Q

For people with OCD, obsessions and compulsions feed on one another through _____ _____?

A

Negative reinforcement

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8
Q

What are the positive symptoms of early-onset schizophrenia?

A

Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, extremely disorganized catatonic behavior

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9
Q

What are the negative symptoms of early-onset schizophrenia?

A

Flattening of mood and problems with goal directed activities

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10
Q

What is the primary treatment of schizophrenia?

A

Psychopharmacological treatment

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