Other (Schizophrenia, Anorexia) Flashcards
Define Anorexia Nervosa
Restriction of food intake that leads to a loss of normal weight (or failure to gain expected weight)
Define Bulimia Nervosa
Pattern of disturbance in which individual, though concerned with body weight/shape, experiences periods of loss of control over eating. Despite binge episodes, typically maintains normal body weight
Best treatment for eating disorders
Family-based treatment of behavioral nature
Two key aspects of family-based treatment of eating disorders
- Parent Training in managing child eating behaviors (i.e. how to appropriately encourage desired eating behaviors)
- Externalizing the illness (separating the disorder from the child)
What are the 4 symptom clusters of PTSD?
1- Re-experiencing
2- Avoidance of reminders
3- Cognitions/mood - negative beliefs about oneself/others/the world/ blame for event
4- Arousal - hyper vigilance, irritability/anger
What are the core aspects of CBT for PTSD?
- Cognitive processing - special attention to maladaptive thoughts surrounding event
- Behavior management - exposure, parent training in managing externalizing symptoms through praise, token economy etc.
For people with OCD, obsessions and compulsions feed on one another through _____ _____?
Negative reinforcement
What are the positive symptoms of early-onset schizophrenia?
Delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, extremely disorganized catatonic behavior
What are the negative symptoms of early-onset schizophrenia?
Flattening of mood and problems with goal directed activities
What is the primary treatment of schizophrenia?
Psychopharmacological treatment