Other Inflammatory Liver Disorders

Question 1

What postinfectious triad defines Reye syndrome?

Answer 1

Encephalopathy, microvesicular fatty change, serum transaminase elevation

Question 2

What is the treatment for Reye syndrome?

Answer 2

Supportive, reduce cerebral edema

Question 3

What is the mortality rate of Reye syndrome?

Answer 3

25-50%

Question 4

What is preeclampsia?

Answer 4

HTN, proteinuria, pitting edema in third trimester

Question 5

What liver findings are associated with preeclampsia?

Answer 5

Necrosis around portal triads

Question 6

HELLP syndrome is considered to be a variant/complication of preeclampsia. What findings indicate this syndrome?

Answer 6

Hemolytic anemia with schistocytes, elevated transaminases, low platelets (DIC)

Question 7

What are the most common causes of fulminant hepatic failure?

Answer 7

Acetaminophen, viral hepatitis

Question 8

Define fulminant hepatic failure.

Answer 8

Acute liver failure with encephalopathy within 8 weeks of hepatic dysfunction