Other GI DISORDERS Flashcards

1
Q

Sandifer syndrome

A

Sudden episodes of spasm of limb , trunk , arching of back
Opisthotonus

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2
Q

IOC for GERD

A

Multichannel intraluminal impedance monitoring

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3
Q

Most common complication of GERD

A

Recurrent vomiting
Aspiration pneumonitis
Failure to thrive

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4
Q

Doc for GERD

A

Ppi

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5
Q

Mgt of choice for refractory gerd

A

Fundoplication

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6
Q

Mechanism of damge by Battery foreign body

A

Coagulative necrosis , alkali

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7
Q

Sites of impaction of FB

A

Cricopharynx C6 15 cm
Mid esophagus , tracheal bifurcation T4- 25 cm
LES T10 40 CM

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8
Q

Indications for immediate removal of foreign body using endoscopic removal

A

Impacted for more than 24 hrs
sharp object
Batteries >20mm dia , age less than 5 yr
Magnet
Objects >5 cm
Open safety pin

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9
Q

Gluten rich foods 🌟BROW

A

Barley
Rye
Oats
Wheat

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10
Q

Target organ in celiac disease

A

Small intestine/ jejunum

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11
Q

Extra intestinal features of celiac disease

A

Dermatitis herpetiformis
Adeno ca
Non hodgkins lymphoma

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12
Q

Association of celiac disease

A

T1DM
AUTOIMMUNE HASHIMOTOS THYROIDITIS
DOWNS SYNDROME
TURNERS SYNDROME

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13
Q

IOC for celiac disease, other investigation

A

Jejunal biopsy

HPE-
villous hypertrophy
Crypt hyperplasia
Intraepithelial lymphocytes

Serology ( IgA) :
Anti Ttg ( screening )
Anti Endomysial ab ( diagnosis )

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14
Q

Genetic association of celiac dis

A

HLA DQ2
HLA DQ 8

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15
Q

Follow up of celiac dis

A

Anti TTG ANTIBODY TITRE

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