Other drugs affecting the CNS Flashcards

1
Q

moxonidine

A

Imidazoline receptor agonist(Drugs with central sympatholytic effect)(antihypertensive)

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2
Q

rilmenidine

A

Imidazoline receptor agonist(Drugs with central sympatholytic effect)(antihypertensive)

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3
Q

bupropion

A

Antidepressant - noradrenaline and dopamine reuptake inhibitor (NDRI)

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4
Q

mirtazapine

A

Antidepressant - noradrenergic specific serotoninergic antidepressant (NaSSA

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5
Q

moclobemide

A

Antidepressant - reversible MAO-A inhibitor (RIMA)

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6
Q

fluvoxamine

A

Antidepressant - selective serotonine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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7
Q

fluoxetine

A

Antidepressant - selective serotonine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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8
Q

paroxetine

A

Antidepressant - selective serotonine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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9
Q

sertraline

A

Antidepressant - selective serotonine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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10
Q

citalopram

A

Antidepressant - selective serotonine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)

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11
Q

venlafaxine

A

Antidepressant - serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)

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12
Q

sibutramine

A

Antidepressant - serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)

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13
Q

imipramine

A

Antidepressant - tricyclic

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14
Q

amitriptyline

A

Antidepressant - tricyclic

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15
Q

dosulepin

A

Antidepressant - tricyclic

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16
Q

extraktům Hyperici perforati

A

Antidepressant - others

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17
Q

phenobarbital

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) I. generation

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18
Q

phenytoin

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) I. generation

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19
Q

ethosuximide

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) I. generation

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20
Q

carbamazepine

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) II. generation

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21
Q

valproic acid

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) II. generation

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22
Q

lamotrigine

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) III. generation

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23
Q

topiramate

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) III. generation

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24
Q

levetiracetam

A

Anticonvulsant (antiepileptic drug) III. generation

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25
Q

ondansetron

A

Antiemetic - 5-HT3 receptor antagonist

26
Q

granisetron

A

Antiemetic - 5-HT3 receptor antagonist

27
Q

aprepitant

A

Antiemetic - substance P antagonist on NK1 receptors

28
Q

chlorpromazine

A

Antiemetic – of neuroleptic type( ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS (PHENOTHIAZINES))

29
Q

Thiethylperazine

A

Antiemetic – of neuroleptic type( ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS (PHENOTHIAZINES))

30
Q

lithium

A

Antimanic drug - mood stabilizer and antidepressant

31
Q

diazepam

A

Anxiolytic(Benzodiazepines)

32
Q

alprazolam

A

Anxiolytic(Benzodiazepines)

33
Q

bromazepam

A

Anxiolytic(Benzodiazepines)

34
Q

guaiphenesin

A

Anxiolytic(others)

35
Q

ropinirol

A

Antiparkinsonic drug - dopamine receptor agonist(Non-ergot derivates)

36
Q

selegiline

A

Antiparkinsonic drug - MAO-B inhibitor

37
Q

entacapone

A

Antiparkinsonic drug - COMT inhibitor(comti)

38
Q

levodopa+benserazide/carbidopa

A

Antiparkinsonic drug - dopamine precursor + DOPA-decarboxylase inhibitor

39
Q

amantadine

A

Antiparkinsonic drug - others(blocks M- and NMDA-receptors)

40
Q

haloperidol

A

Antipsychotic - classical neuroleptic - incisive

41
Q

levomepromazine

A

Antipsychotic - classical neuroleptic - sedative(BASAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS)

42
Q

chlorpromazine

A

Antipsychotic - classical neuroleptic - sedative(BASAL ANTIPSYCHOTICS)

43
Q

clozapine

A

Antipsychotic - atypical(multireceptor antagonists (MARTA, multi acting receptor targeted antipsychotics)

44
Q

olanzapine

A

Antipsychotic - atypical(multireceptor antagonists (MARTA, multi acting receptor targeted antipsychotics)

45
Q

quetiapine

A

Antipsychotic - atypical(multireceptor antagonists (MARTA, multi acting receptor targeted antipsychotics)

46
Q

risperidone

A

Antipsychotic - atypical(D and 5-HT receptor antagonists)

47
Q

aripiprazole

A

Antipsychotic - atypical(D ago/antagonists)

48
Q

phenobarbital

A

Barbiturate(1st gen antiepileptic)

49
Q

thiopental

A

Barbiturate(anesthesia)

50
Q

midazolam

A

Benzodiazepine Short-acting (2-5h)(2nd gen HYPNOTICS-SEDATIVES) Insomnia

51
Q

bromazepam

A

Benzodiazepine Mid-acting (6-12h) Anxiety

52
Q

alprazolam

A

Benzodiazepine Mid-acting (6-12h) Anxiety

53
Q

clonazepam

A

Benzodiazepine Long-acting (16-100h) (Epilepsy and convulsions)

54
Q

diazepam

A

Benzodiazepine Long-acting (16-100h) Insomnia (Epilepsy and convulsions)

55
Q

zopiclone

A

HYPNOTICS-SEDATIVES(3.GENERATION : selective agonists of BZD1–receptors) (z drugs)

56
Q

zolpidem

A

HYPNOTICS-SEDATIVES(3.GENERATION : selective agonists of BZD1–receptors) (z drugs)

57
Q

memantine

A

Cognitive enhancer - NMDA receptor antagonist(inhibits glutamate effect)

58
Q

donepezil

A

Cognitive enhancer - acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

59
Q

rivastigmin

A

Cognitive enhancer - acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

60
Q

galantamin

A

Cognitive enhancer - acetylcholinesterase inhibitor