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Pharmacology > Antibacterial antibiotics > Flashcards

Antibacterial antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

streptomycin

A

Aminoglycoside & Antituberculosis drug

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2
Q

gentamicin

A

Aminoglycoside

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3
Q

amikacin

A

Aminoglycoside & 2nd line Antituberculosis drug

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4
Q

isoniazid

A

Antituberculosis drug

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5
Q

rifampicin

A

Antituberculosis drug

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6
Q

pyrazinamide

A

Antituberculosis drug

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7
Q

ethambutol

A

Antituberculosis drug

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8
Q

cefadroxil

A

CEPHALOSPORINS 1st gen

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9
Q

cefuroxime axetil

A

CEPHALOSPORINS 2nd gen

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10
Q

cefprozil

A

CEPHALOSPORINS 2nd gen

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11
Q

ceftriaxone

A

CEPHALOSPORINS 3rd gen

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12
Q

vancomycin

A

Glycopeptides

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13
Q

norfloxacin

A

QUINOLONES 2nd gen

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14
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

QUINOLONES 3rd gen

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15
Q

ofloxacin

A

QUINOLONES 3rd gen

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16
Q

chloramphenicol

A

CHLORAMPHENICOL (CMP)

17
Q

trimetoprim

A

Dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor

18
Q

imipenem

A

Carbapenem

19
Q

clindamycin

A

LINCOSAMIDES

20
Q

Macrolide - 1st generation

A

erythromycin

21
Q

clarithromycin

A

Macrolide - 2nd generation

22
Q

azithromycin

A

Macrolide - 2nd generation

23
Q

aztreonam

A

Monobactam

24
Q

metronidazole

A

2-Nitroimidazole

25
Q

nitrofurantoin

A

NITROFURAN CHEMOTHERAPEUTICS(synthetic derivatives of furan)

26
Q

amoxicillin

A

Penicillin - aminopenicillin (Extended spectrum penicillins)

27
Q

Procaine penicillin G

A

Penicillin - depot penicillin(slow absorption over a long time period)

28
Q

benzathine penicillin G

A

Penicillin - depot penicillin(slow absorption over a long time period)

29
Q

piperacillin

A

Penicillin - Antipseudomonal Penicillin- and ureidopenicillin

30
Q

oxacillin

A

Penicillin - antistaphylococcal penicillin

31
Q

Penicillin V (phenoxymethylpenicilin)

A

Penicillin - basic penicillin(natural)

32
Q

Penicillin G (benzylpenicillin)

A

Penicillin - basic penicillin(natural)

33
Q

sulfamethoxazole

A

Sulphonamide

34
Q

co-trimoxazole

A

Sulphonamide + dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor(Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole 1:5)

35
Q

doxycycline

A

TETRACYCLINES (TTCs)

36
Q

sulbactam

A

Beta-lactamase inhibitor

37
Q

clavulanic acid

A

Beta-lactamase inhibitor

Pharmacology (19 decks)

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