OTHER COMMON TEACHING METHODS (WEEK 9) Flashcards
▪ provide learners with open-ended problems that
have more than one desirable outcome.
▪ Learners are required to judge the advantages and
disadvantages of various options, compare alternative solutions and justify their choice of actions.
▪ use of case studies helps learners see and appreciate
more than one perspective and often points out
assumptions they make in the face of incomplete
information.
Case Study
❖ is a form of drama in which learners spontaneously act out roles in
an interaction involving problems or challenges in human relations.
❑The participants neither have scripts to follow nor do they rehearse.
❑They are given written or verbal explanation of the stimulated situation and are
expectation to have sufficient general knowledge about the situation to
understand the roles to which they have been assigned.
❖This teaching method is effective in helping people gain skill interpersonal and
therapeutic relationship and in teaching them how to handle interpersonal
conflicts.
❖Last only 2 to 5 minutes.
❖Has been used to teach therapeutic communication skillsv
Role Play
❑ are short participative sessions that are
deliberately built into a lecture or larger group exercise in
order to stimulate discussion and provide student feedback.
❑ In such sessions, small sub-groups of two to four persons
spend a short period (generally no more than five minutes)
intensively discussing a topic or topics suggested by the
teacher.
❑ Each sub-group then reports back on its deliberations to
the group as a whole, or sometimes combines with another
sub-group in order to share their findings and discuss the
implications.
Buzz sessions
▪ Provides learners opportunities for teams of learners to complete assignments.
▪ In such approaches (which can be structured in an almost unlimited way, the talents of each learner are used to problems, learners critique each other’s work
and they learn from one another.
COLABORATIVE LEARNING
▪ Speakers who have opposing views on a controversial subject are
given equal time to present their reasons for their beliefs, followed
by a free and open discussion of the issue by the entire group
▪ Students present cases, engage in rebuttal and refutation, and also
participate in a “crossfire” (similar to a cross-examination) with the
opportunity to question the opposing team. Often, community
members are recruited to judge this event.
Debate
involves opposing teams of two, debating a
topic concerning a current event. Proceeding a coin toss, the
winners choose which side to debate (PRO or CON) or which
speaker position they prefer (1st or 2nd), and the other team
receives the remaining option.
Public Forum Debate
❖ Is basically a conversational approach to learning
where a small group of experts in the topic of choice engage in
an intellectual exchange of ideas.
❖Certain issues or problems, preferably current events, are
discussed to help clarify those issues or problems for the
ultimate benefit of the listeners.
❖The participants in a panel forum directly discuss and interact
with each other in a conversational manner, giving out their
expert opinion or ideas on the issue or problem. They do this in
such a way that the audience is able to hear what the panel
forum participants are discussing.
Panel Forum
makes sure that all the differing viewpoints are expressed in such a manner that both sides of a subject, especially controversial ones, are given enough exposure. The ________ makes sure that nobody dominates the conversation.
PANEL FORUM MODERATOR
The panel forum is commonly practiced in _____________ shows where the opinions
or viewpoints of the participants are magnified through the use of television
cameras and microphones.
TELEVISIONS
▪ A series of speeches is given by as
many speakers as there are aspects
of a problem or issue.
▪ Panel discussion by experts on a
specific topic with audience participation that is less that in a forum.
Symposium/Seminar
❑The teacher tells or shows directly
what he/she wants to teach.
❑Aka Direct Instruction
Deductive Method
❑Instruction makes use of student “ noticing”. Instead of explaining a given concept with examples, the teacher presents students with many examples showing how
the concept is used.
❑ The intent is for students to “notice”, by way of the
examples, how concept works.
Inductive Method
metghod of discovery and teaching
inductive method
method of verification and instruction
dedcutive method
acquires first hand knowledge and information by actual observation
inductive method