Other Flashcards
Lyme dz Tx in preg/children
Amoxicillin, Cefuroxime (2nd gen)
Schilling test
Vit B12 def
Negative Prehn’s sign
no pain relief with testicular elevation = testicular torsion
Paget dz: most significant lab, Tx
incr ALP
-Tx: bisphosphonates
psoriasis Tx
steroids
nail pitting
psoriasis
salmon-colored papules
pityriasis rosea
tinea versicolor: organisma
malassezia furfur
oval macules, hyper/hypo pigmented
Hypersensitivity rxns
I: IgE. urticaria, angioedema (urticaria, angioedema)
II: Ab mediated
III: Ab-Ag
IV: delayed. cell-mediated (Erythema multiforme)
Erythema multiforme, SJS/TEN
EM minor: target lesions
EM major: mucous membr involvement
SJS/TEN: epidermal detachment
condyloma acuminata
HPV genital warts
cauliflower lesions
HPV genital warts
erythema nodosum assoc with what?
sarcoidosis
red shins
MC skin CA
basal cell
Tx BCC, SCC
BCC: electric desiccation, curettage
SCC: excision
melanoma: excision with LN Bx
impetigo MCC, Tx
MCC S aureus
Tx Mupirocin (Bactroban)
Nikolsky sign
Pemphigus vulgaris, SJS/TEN
bullous pemphigoid sx
blistering
Parkland formula for burns (IVF)
LR= 4mL x kg x BSA%
1/2 in 1st 8 hrs
1/2 in last 16 hrs
coxsackie A vs B
A: hand foot mouth
B: pericarditis, myocarditis
diabetic retinopathy changes
hard exudates
cotton wool spots
hemorrhages
HTN retinopathy changes
AV nicking, arterial narrowing (copper wiring, silver wiring), papilledema
cotton wool spots
hemorrhages
angle closure glaucoma sx, Tx
sx: unilat, ocular pain, peripheral vision loss, steamy cornea, nonreactive pupil, hard eye, IOP >21
Tx: acetazolamide IV
topical BB, pilocarpine
Vertigo: peripheral
Benign positional: episodic, no hearing loss
Meniere’s: episodic, hearing loss (tinnitus, ear fullness)– Dix Hallpike
Vestibular neuritis: cont, no hearing loss
Labyrinthitis: cont, hearing loss
ALL: horiz nystagmus, sudden