osteopathic testing of knee and hip Flashcards
ROM for knee
flexion 145 - 150
extension 0-5
int. and ext. rotation 10 degrees
strength testing for knee muscles nerves
quadriceps - femoral n (L2-L4)
hamstrings - sciatic n. (L5-S1)
borders of femoral triangle
superiorly - inguinal ligament
medially - medial border of adductor longus
laterally - medial border of sartorius
SAIL
if you have IT band restriction, you are restricted to.. and may have..
restriction to hip aduction
lateral knee pain
hip ROM
flexion 90 with knee extended, 120-135 knee flexed extension 15-30 int. rotation 30-40 ext. rotation 40-60 abduction 45-50 adduction 20-30
hip strength testing muscles and nerves
flexion - iliopsoas - femoral n. L1-2
extension - gluteus max. - inf. gluteal n. L5,S1,S2
abduction - gluteus med. - sup. gluteal n. L5, S1
adduction - adductor longus - obturator n. L2-4
what are the hip compartments
central
peripheral
lateral
anterior
central hip
labrum
ligamentum teres
articular surfaces
peripheral hip
femoral neck, synovial lining
lateral hip
gluteus medius
gluteus minimus
IT band
trochanteric bursae
anterior hip
iliopsoas insertion
iliopsoas bursae