Osteomyelitis Flashcards

1
Q

osteomyelitis

A

infection in bone and bone marrow

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2
Q

causes

A

staph aureus

sickle cell disease

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3
Q

types

A

haematogenous

non-haematogenous

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4
Q

haematogenous

A

direct infection

risks:
IV drug user, IE, sickle cell anaemia

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5
Q

non-haematogenous

A

spread from another infection

risks:
diabetic foot ulcers, peripheral arterial disease

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6
Q

signs

A

limited range of movement
pain
erythema
fever

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7
Q

investigation

A

MRI

bone biopsy

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8
Q

management

A

surgical debridement

IV flucoxacillin or clindamycin (penicillin allergic)

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