Osteology Flashcards

1
Q

C1-C4 Transverse Processes

A

Levator Scapulae

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2
Q

C7-T12 Spinous Processes

A
  • Rhomboid Minor
  • Rhomboid Minor
  • Trapezius
  • Latissimus Dorsi
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3
Q

Subscapular Fossa

A

• Subscapularis

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4
Q

Upper lateral Border of scapula

A

• Teres Minor

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5
Q

Lower Lateral Border of the Scapula

A

• Teres Major

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6
Q

Medial Margin of: Clavicle, acromion, scapular spine

A

• Trapezius

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7
Q

Medial border of Scapula

A
•	Above spine
o	Levator Scapulae
•	At Spine
o	Rhomboid Minor
•	Below Spine 
o	Rhomboid Major
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8
Q

Intertubercular Groove of Humerus

A

• Latissimus Dorsi

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9
Q

Lesser Tubercle of Humerus

A

• Subscapularis

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10
Q

Greater Tubercle of Humerus

A
•	Superior facet
o	Supraspinatus
•	Middle Facet
o	Infraspinatus 
•	Inferior Facet	
o	Teres minor
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11
Q

Deltoid Tuberosity

A

Deltoid

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12
Q

Ribs 3-5

A
  • Pectoralis minor
  • Serratus Anterior
  • Pectoralis Major
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13
Q

Crest of the Greater Tubercle of Humerus

A

• Pectoralis Major

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14
Q

Coracoid process

A
  • Coracobrachialis
  • Biceps brachialis short head
  • Pectoralis Minor
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15
Q

Medial Border of scapula (costal surface)

A

• Serratus anterior

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16
Q

Supragleniod Tubercle

A

• Biceps brachii

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17
Q

Anterior aspect of the humerus (lower ½)

A

• Brachialis

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18
Q

Olecrannon of Ulna

A

• Triceps Brachii

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19
Q

Lateral Epicondyle and Supracondylar Ridge of the Humerus

A
  • Extensor Carpi Radilais Longus
  • Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
  • Brachioradialis
  • Extensor Digitorum
  • Extensor Carpi ulnaris
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20
Q

Styloid Process (radius)

A

• Brachioradialis

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21
Q

Base of metacarpal 2

A

• Extensor Carpi radialis longus

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22
Q

Base of metacarpal 3

A

• Extensor carpi radialis brevis

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23
Q

Extensor expansion (at any pt)

A
  • Extensor Indicis
  • Extensor digitorum
  • Extensor digiti minimi
  • Lumbricals
  • Palmar and Dorsal Interossei
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24
Q

Base of metacarpal 5

A

• Extensor carpi ulnaris

* Flexor Carpi ulnaris

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25
Q

Radius Ulna and interosseus membrane

A
  • Supinator
  • Extensor pollicis longus
  • Extensor pollicis Brevis
  • Abductor pollicis longus
  • Extensor Indices
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26
Q

Radius (insertions)

A
  • Brachioradialis
  • Biceps brachii (biceps tuberosity)
  • Pronator Teres (shaft)
  • Pronator Quadratus (Distal)
27
Q

Base of proximal phalanx of thumb

A
  • Extensor pollicis brevis
  • Flexor Pollicis brevis
  • Abductor pollicis (longus and brevis)
  • Adductor pollicis (transverse and oblique head)
28
Q

Distal phalanx of thumb

A
  • Extensor pollicis longus (Base)

* Flexor Pollicis Longus

29
Q

1st metacarpal

A
  • Abductor pollicis longus (base)

* Opponens pollicis

30
Q

Distal Phalanges Digits 2-5

A

• Flexor Digitorum Profundus

31
Q

Base of proximal Phalanx Digit 5

A
  • Flexor Digiti minimi

* Abductor digiti minimi

32
Q

Metacarpal 5

A

• Opponens digiti minimi

33
Q

Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine

A

• Straight head of rectus femoris

34
Q

Superior Aspect of the Acetabulum

A

• Reflected head of rectus femoris

35
Q

Iliac Fossa

A

• Illiacus

36
Q

Lesser Trochanter of Femur

A

• Iliopsoas and psoas major

37
Q

Pubis

A
  • Gracilis
  • Pectineus
  • Adductor longus
  • Obturator Externus
  • Adductor magnus (pubis/ischium)
  • Adductor Breves (pubis/ischium)
38
Q

Linea Aspera

A
  • Adductor longus
  • Adductor brevis
  • Adductor Magnus
39
Q

Dorsal Illium

A

• Gluteus Maximus

40
Q

Illium (between anterior and posterior gluteal lines)

A

• Gluteas medius

41
Q

Ilium (between Anterior and inferior gluteal lines)

A

• Gluteus medius

42
Q

Lateral aspect of the iliac crest

A

• Tensor fascia latae

43
Q

Trochanteric Fossa of Femur

A

• Obturator Externus

44
Q

Gluteal tuberosity

A

• Gluteus maximus

45
Q

Greater Trochanter

A
  • Gluteus medius (lateral aspect)
  • Gluteus minimus (anterior aspect)
  • Piriformis (medial aspect)
  • Superior gemellus (medial aspect)
  • Obturator Internus (medial aspect – via Obt. Int. tendon)
  • Inferior Gemellus (medial aspect – via Obt. Int. tendon)
46
Q

Quadrate Tubercle

A

• Quadratus femoris

47
Q

Ischium

A
  • Superior Gemellus
  • Inferior Gemellus
  • Quadratus femoris
  • Adductor magnus (pubis/ischium)
  • Adductor Breves (pubis/ischium)
48
Q

Sacrum

A
  • Piriformis

* Gluteus Maximus

49
Q

Ischial Tuberosity

A
  • Biceps femoris (long head)
  • Semitendinosus
  • Semimembranosus
50
Q

Head of fibula

A

• Biceps femoris

51
Q

Medial Tibial condyle

A

• Semimebranosus (medial aspect)

52
Q

Lateral condyle of femur

A
  • Gastrocnemius (lateral head)
  • Plantaris
  • Popliteus
53
Q

Medial condyle of femur

A

• Gastrocnemius (medial head)

54
Q

Tibia, Interosseous membrane and Fibula

A
  • Tibialis Anterior
  • Extensor Hallucis longus
  • Extensor Digitorum
55
Q

Fibula, Interosseous membrane and tibia

A
  • Flexor halluces Longus
  • Flexor Digitorum Longus
  • Tibialis Posterior
56
Q

Base of 1st metatarsal and cuneiform

A
  • Tibialis anterior

* Fibularis Longus

57
Q

Distal Phalanx of Great Toe

A
  • Extensor Hallucis Longus

* Flexor Hallucis Longus

58
Q

Distal Phalanx of Digits 2-5

A

• Flexor Digitorum Longus

59
Q

Navicular and Medial Cuneiform

A

• Tibialis posterior

60
Q

Base of 5th metatarsal

A
  • Fibularis Tertius

* Fibularis brevis

61
Q

Calcaneus (origin)

A
  • Extensor Digiortum Brevis

* Extensor Hallucis Brevis

62
Q

Calcaneus (insertion)

A

• Gastrocnemius
• Plantaris
• Soleus
o All via Achilles

63
Q

Base of Proximal Phalanx Digit 1 (foot)

A

• Extensor Hallucis Brevis

64
Q

Soleal Line of Tibia

A

• Soleus