Muscles of the Posterior Leg (sup. layer) MT Flashcards

1
Q

Gastrocnemius Medial Head origin

A

Medial condyle of Femur

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2
Q

Gastrocnemius Medial Head insertion

A

Calcaneus via the Achilles (calcaneal) Tendon

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3
Q

Gastrocnemius Medial Head innervation

A

Tibial N.

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4
Q

Gastrocnemius Medial Head action

A

Flexion of the Knee

Plantar flexion of the foot

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5
Q

Gastrocnemius lateral Head origin

A

Lateral Condyle of Femur

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6
Q

Gastrocnemius lateral Head insertion

A

Calcaneous via the Achilles (calcaneal tendon)

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7
Q

Gastrocnemius lateral Head innervation

A

Tibial N.

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8
Q

Gastrocnemius lateral Head action

A

Flexion of the Knee

Plantar flexion of the foot

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9
Q

Plantaris origin

A

Lateral ocndyle of the femur and joint capsule

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10
Q

Plantaris insertion

A

Calcaneus via the achilles (calcaneal) tendon

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11
Q

Plantaris innervation

A

Tibial N.

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12
Q

Plantaris action

A

Flexion of the Knee (weak)

Plantar flexion of the foot

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13
Q

Soleus origin

A

soleal line of tibia

interosseous membrane and fibula

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14
Q

Soleus insertion

A

calcaneus via achilles (calcaneal) tendon

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15
Q

Soleus innervation

A

Tibial N.

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16
Q

Soleus action

A

Plantarflexion of the foot

17
Q

What is the common insertion of the posterior leg - superficial group?

A

Calcaneous via Achilles tendon

18
Q

What is the common innervation of the posterior leg - superficial group?

A

Tibial N.

19
Q

What muscles of the posterior leg are responsible for plantarflexion?

A

all

20
Q

What muscles of the posterior leg are responsible for knee flexion?

A

Grastrocenemius, Plantaris (weak)