Osteoarthritis (OA) ch4 Flashcards

1
Q

definition

A

Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD)
“Wear and Tear” Disease or From Injuries

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2
Q

Signs And Symptoms:

A

Arthralgia
Erythema
Edema
Crepitus
Ankylosis

R-thralj-ya/aa-rith-imaa-aad-ma-carpid-s/uncle-o-sis

ery-thema/edema/crep-itus/ank-yl

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3
Q

Edema

A

Swelling of Joint d/t ↑ Synovial Fluid

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4
Q

erythema

aar-ith-im-aa

ery-thema

A

Redness of Skin Around Joint

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5
Q

crepitus

A

Grating Noise Bones Rub Together
to cause (a body) to move with pressure and friction along a surface
صريف ضوضاء الصرير احتكاك العظام ببعضها البعض

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6
Q

ankylosis

uncle-o-sis

ank-yl-osis

A

is a stiffness of a joint due to abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of the joint
هو تيبس في المفصل بسبب الالتصاق غير الطبيعي وصلابة عظام المفصل

ad-he-jin/rij-id-tea

ad-he-sion/rig-id-ity

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7
Q

tx or treatment

A

Arthrocentesis
Heat
Medications
Arthroplasty

R-ith-roo-san-tea-sis

arthro-cent-esis/medications/

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8
Q

arthrocentesis

A

(also called joint aspiration) is a procedure where a doctor uses a needle to take fluid out of a joint
(وتسمى أيضًا شفط المفصل) هو إجراء يستخدم فيه الطبيب إبرة لإخراج السائل من المفصل

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9
Q

arthroplasty

A

is a surgery to restore the function of a joint
هي عملية جراحية لاستعادة وظيفة المفصل.

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10
Q

Medications :

A

Aspirin
Ibuprofen
NSAIDS (Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs)

aas-pir-n/ibu-profen/

As-pir-in/ibu-profen/Nsaids/Non-ster-oidal-anti- inflammatory drugs

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11
Q

Arthroplasty
________,________ Joint Replaced
Complication:

A

hip , knee
osteomyelitis

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12
Q

summrizar

A
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13
Q
A
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