OSPE Passive Movements

Question 1

Describe the prescription for passive movements

Answer 1

To improve ROM
- 3 times,slow and controlled to end of range
To improve circulation
- 20 times fast

Question 2

scapulo-thoracic Joint

Answer 2

side- lying.Pillow under head and between knees
Elevation and depression
Rotation
Protraction and retraction

Question 3

Glenohumeral Joint

Answer 3

Supine.No pillow under the head
→Flexion
→Medial and lateral rotation
→Abduction and Adduction( by means of flexion)
slde lying. pillow under head and between knees
→ Extension

Question 4

Elbow Joint

Answer 4

Supine or half Lying
→ Flexion and extension
→ Flexion-supination
→ Extension -pronation

Question 5

Radio-ulnar joint

Answer 5

Back-lying,elbow in flexion and wrist neutral
→ pronation and supination

Question 6

Wrist Joint

Answer 6

Back-lying,elbow in flexion
-> wrist flexion and extension
→ Radial and Ulnar deviation
→ circumduction

Question 7

Thumb joint

Answer 7

Back lying/ Half lying/ sit
→ alex von and extension of the thumb
→ Abduction and Adduction
→ opposition
→ circumduction
→ Stretching of webspace

Question 8

Metacarpal joint

Answer 8

Back lying/ half lying/ sit
→ 3rd metacarpal axis - move up and down
→ Roll over metacarpal bones

Question 9

Metacarpophalangeal Joint

Answer 9

Back lying/half lying/sit
→ Flexion and extension

Question 10

Finger joints

Answer 10

Back lying/half lying/sit
→ Flexion and extension
→ Abduction and adduction

Question 11

Hip Joint

Answer 11

supine,pillow under head
→ Flexion (other leg in ext. and abd.)
→ Abduction (other leg on bench)
→ Medial and lateral rotation (knee in flex and in ext.)
Adduction
Side lying,bottom leg in hip flex for stability
→ extension with knee in flex.

Question 12

Knee Joint

Answer 12

Supine-pillow under the head
→ flexion and extension

Question 13

Patello-femoral joint

Answer 13

Supine,pillow under head
→ Medial and lateral movement
→ superior and Inferior movement

Question 14

Ankle Joint

Answer 14

supine or half lying
→ Plantar flexion
→Dorsi-flexion
→ Inversion and Eversion

Question 15

Metatarsal Joint

Answer 15

supine or half lying
→ 2nd metatarsal axis- move up and down
→ Roll over metatarsals
→ inversion and eversion of foot
→ Stretch plantar fascia

Question 16

Metatarso-phalangeal Joint

Answer 16

supine or half lying
→ flexion and extension
→ Abduction and Adduction
→ Circumduction

Question 17

Interphalangeal Joint

Answer 17

Supine or half lying
→ flexion and extension (group and individually)

Question 18

Neck

Answer 18

supine with no pillow
→ flexion and extension
→ side flexion (left and right)
→ Rotation to left and right

Question 19

Trunk

Answer 19

Supine
→ flexion
→ side flexion
→ Rotation to left and right