osmosis Flashcards

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1
Q

osmosis

A

the process of water moving across a semi-permeable membrane to an area of higher solute concentration.

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2
Q

semi-permeable membrane

A

a membrane that is selectively permeable to only certain molecules.

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3
Q

phospholipid bilayer

A

two layers of molecules that make up most of the cell membrane.

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4
Q

Hydrophilic

A

water loving head

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5
Q

hydrophobic

A

water fearing tail

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6
Q

diffusion

A

the movement of molecules from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration.
○ ex: lit scented candle.

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7
Q

homeostasis

A

stable state of the cell’s internal environment.

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8
Q

solution

A

a mixture of two or more substances, which may be solids, liquids, or gases.
○ ex: salt water

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9
Q

solute

A

a substance(salt) dissolved in another substance(water) usually the component of the solution present in a lesser amount.
○ ex, in salt water, the solute is salt.

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