orthotics design Flashcards

1
Q

dorsiflexion stop aka

A

rod in anterior chamber

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2
Q

rod in anterior chamber assists?

A

weak ankle PF and even control knee in presence of weak quads

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3
Q

dorsiflexion stop puts the GRF where?

A

restraint of tiibial progression places vertical ground forces
anterior to the knee thus producing external knee extension moment

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4
Q

dorsiflexion assist aka

A

spring in posterior chamber

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5
Q

what is the purpose of a dorsiflexion assist?

A

bring ankle joint through dorsiflexion during swing phase and allows PF ROM at the loading response

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6
Q

does a dorsiflexion assist stabilize or destabilize the knee?

A

destabilize the knee

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7
Q

plantar flexion stop aka

A

rod in posterior chamber

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8
Q

what does a plantar flexion stop assist with?

A

clearing toes during the swing phase due to inadequate ankle DF strength, limits ankle PF range

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9
Q

in a three-point force system, the corrective force is located where?

A

convex side of the joint of interest

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10
Q

pros for posterior leaf spring?

A

flexible, doesn’t affect heel rocker
provides an ankle rocker for push off
holds in neutral when coming off ground

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11
Q

cons for posterior leaf spring?

A

needs ankle stability to use
not for sever tone
dosnt control of grade PF at heel strike

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12
Q

foot morphology theory

A

focuses on subtalar joint neutral position

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13
Q

sagittal plance facilitiation theory

A

ankle equines and functional hallux limitus

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14
Q

what is the gold standard for making of orthotics?

A

plaster cast

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