orthotics design Flashcards
dorsiflexion stop aka
rod in anterior chamber
rod in anterior chamber assists?
weak ankle PF and even control knee in presence of weak quads
dorsiflexion stop puts the GRF where?
restraint of tiibial progression places vertical ground forces
anterior to the knee thus producing external knee extension moment
dorsiflexion assist aka
spring in posterior chamber
what is the purpose of a dorsiflexion assist?
bring ankle joint through dorsiflexion during swing phase and allows PF ROM at the loading response
does a dorsiflexion assist stabilize or destabilize the knee?
destabilize the knee
plantar flexion stop aka
rod in posterior chamber
what does a plantar flexion stop assist with?
clearing toes during the swing phase due to inadequate ankle DF strength, limits ankle PF range
in a three-point force system, the corrective force is located where?
convex side of the joint of interest
pros for posterior leaf spring?
flexible, doesn’t affect heel rocker
provides an ankle rocker for push off
holds in neutral when coming off ground
cons for posterior leaf spring?
needs ankle stability to use
not for sever tone
dosnt control of grade PF at heel strike
foot morphology theory
focuses on subtalar joint neutral position
sagittal plance facilitiation theory
ankle equines and functional hallux limitus
what is the gold standard for making of orthotics?
plaster cast