Orthotic

Question 1

Use of orthotic device

Answer 1

Retains the angular osseous relationship between the rearfoot and forefoot throughout the gait cycle
Allows only the normal range of pronation at the correct time and prevents abnormal pronation

Question 2

Orthotic for uncompensated foot

Answer 2

Orthotic will be built for shock absorption, accommodate the arch, control the calcaneus with a heel cup.

• this is the most destructive foot type as the foot mechanics cannot absorb stress causing irritation up the kinetic chain

Question 3

Other points

Answer 3

Not all biomechanical injuries require an orthotic
Always assess the kinetic chain
A common compensation is increased pronation at mid stance- can fit an orthotic and achieve neutral at mid stance