ortho referrals Flashcards

1
Q

As a GDP, what are the key things we need to know to help in ortho treatment?

A

● Know eruption dates + sequence of eruption
● Palpation of maxillary canines from 8-10 years
● Long-term prognosis of first permanent molars
● Anterior crossbite amenable to URA correction
● Non-eruption of a tooth within 6/12 of eruption of the contra-lateral tooth

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2
Q

How many components is IOTN made of?

A

2
- Dental health component
- Aesthetic component

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3
Q

what is the dental health component 5a?

A

overjet of over 9mm

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4
Q

in terms of ortho-related extractions. Always ensure that in addition to normal signed informed consent you have:

A
  1. Radiographs available
  2. A letter from the orthodontist stating clearly what teeth are to be extracted –
    ( telephone conversation or verbal message from patient/ parent is NOT ACCEPTABLE)
  3. You cannot be too careful = check & recheck… it only takes seconds
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5
Q

When (if ever) is the aesthetic component important?

A

When the DHC is 3. Then if your aesthetic component is 6 or above, it can go for an NHS referral

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6
Q

if you decide to refer for ortho, what things do you need to ensure you have/ discuss?

A

● Discuss the referral with the pt./parent
● Ensure you have all the relevant information
● OH = compliant
● Radiographs available
● Consent

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7
Q

what should the referal letter include?

A

● Patient details (name, DOB, sex, address, telephone number)
● Your details
● Date of referral
● Hospital reference number if there has been previous correspondence with the patient
● Medical History + details of Doctor
● Reason for referral
o Description of presenting problem + overall malocclusion
o Patient motivation (+ dental co-operation)
o OH
o IOTN score
o Include any recent radiographs = recent BWs often required
● Position of permanent canines or if not are they palpable
● What would you like the orthodontist to do?

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8
Q

how long can it take for a referred patient to be seen?

A

about 2 years
- make sure to have a copy of the referral letter and follow it up so the patient is not lost in the system

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