Ortho Flashcards

1
Q

Treatment of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

A

Pavlov Harness (Abduction) x6 months

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2
Q

Which diagnosis? Insidious onset of limping in 6 year old child

A

Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

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3
Q

Which diagnosis? Adolescent male, sole of affected foot points to affected side, limited internal rotation

A

SCFE

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4
Q

Treatment of SCFE

A

Surgery

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5
Q

Which diagnosis? Toddler with febrile illness who refuses to move hip

A

Septic Hip

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6
Q

Diagnosis of Septic Hip

A

ESR, Drainage under anesthesia

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7
Q

Diagnosis and Treatment of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis

A

MRI; Abx

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8
Q

Genu varum is normal age __

A

up to 3

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9
Q

Gene valgum is normal age __

A

4-8

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10
Q

XR findings in primary malignant bone tumors

A

Sunburst pattern and onion skinning

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11
Q

Location and Age for Ewing sarcoma

A

Diaphysis of long bones, age 5-15

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12
Q

Treatment of Clavicular fracture

A

Figure of 8 device

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13
Q

Diagnosis of posterior shoulder dislocation

A

Axillary/scapular XR view

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14
Q

Which diagnosis? Shortened and externally rotate leg

A

Hip Fx

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15
Q

Treatment of femoral neck fx

A

Prosthesis

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16
Q

Treatment of intertrochanteric fx

A

ORIF and anti-coagulation

17
Q

Treatment of femoral shaft fx

A

intramedullary rod

18
Q

Which diagnosis? forced marching and leg pain

A

Tibial stress fractures

19
Q

Which diagnoses? Shortened and internally rotated leg

A

Posterior Hip dislocation

20
Q

Nerve injury? Oblique fx of humerus

A

Radial

21
Q

Complication and Treatment of Posterior knee dislocation

A

Popliteal Artery Damage; Reduction

22
Q

Which diagnosis and treatment? Abscess in fingertip following penetrating injury

A

Felon; drainage

23
Q

Which diagnosis? Back pain worst at night and refractory to positional changes or rest

A

Metastatic Cancer

24
Q

First-line treatment of venous stasis ulcer

A

Compression stockings, wound care